Merchant Credit and the Informal Economy : Newfoundland, 1919-1929

Merchant credit systems and household production have usually been examined historically as two distinct entities which either bore no relationship to one another or else operated in opposition. This paper proposes instead that there has existed a somewhat unequal symbiosis between these two economi...

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Published in:Historical Papers
Main Author: Ommer, Rosemary E.
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: The Canadian Historical Association/La Société historique du Canada 1989
Subjects:
Online Access:http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/031001ar
https://doi.org/10.7202/031001ar
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spelling fterudit:oai:erudit.org:031001ar 2023-05-15T17:22:31+02:00 Merchant Credit and the Informal Economy : Newfoundland, 1919-1929 Ommer, Rosemary E. 1989 http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/031001ar https://doi.org/10.7202/031001ar en eng The Canadian Historical Association/La Société historique du Canada Érudit Historical Papers vol. 24 no. 1 (1989) All rights reserved © The Canadian Historical Association/La Société historique du Canada, 1989 text 1989 fterudit https://doi.org/10.7202/031001ar 2013-03-29T13:15:19Z Merchant credit systems and household production have usually been examined historically as two distinct entities which either bore no relationship to one another or else operated in opposition. This paper proposes instead that there has existed a somewhat unequal symbiosis between these two economic systems, not only in the early of settlement when labour was scarce, but also under conditions of abundant labour. It further suggests that merchant credit can fruitfully be regarded as the forerunner of state welfare systems insofar as both have provided the start-up capital for informal economies which, in their turn, then operate as an essential safety net for people living in marginal economies. On a toujours étudié séparément le système du crédit accordé par les marchands et la production dans la colonie, les considérant comme deux réalités distinctes qui sont sans relations entre elles, voire même opposées l'une à l'autre.Le présent article soutient, au contraire, qu'il y a une certaine symbiose entre ces deux réalités économiques, non seulement en période de colonisation alors que la main d'oeuvre est rare, mais même lorsque celle-ci est abondante. Il soutient même qu'on a raison de considérer que le crédit consenti par les marchands est l'Etat providence avant la lettre, les deux fournissant le capital nécessaire à des économies naissantes, lesquelles assurent, à leur tour, la sécurité aux populations isolées. Text Newfoundland Érudit.org (Université Montréal) Historical Papers 24 1 167 189
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collection Érudit.org (Université Montréal)
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description Merchant credit systems and household production have usually been examined historically as two distinct entities which either bore no relationship to one another or else operated in opposition. This paper proposes instead that there has existed a somewhat unequal symbiosis between these two economic systems, not only in the early of settlement when labour was scarce, but also under conditions of abundant labour. It further suggests that merchant credit can fruitfully be regarded as the forerunner of state welfare systems insofar as both have provided the start-up capital for informal economies which, in their turn, then operate as an essential safety net for people living in marginal economies. On a toujours étudié séparément le système du crédit accordé par les marchands et la production dans la colonie, les considérant comme deux réalités distinctes qui sont sans relations entre elles, voire même opposées l'une à l'autre.Le présent article soutient, au contraire, qu'il y a une certaine symbiose entre ces deux réalités économiques, non seulement en période de colonisation alors que la main d'oeuvre est rare, mais même lorsque celle-ci est abondante. Il soutient même qu'on a raison de considérer que le crédit consenti par les marchands est l'Etat providence avant la lettre, les deux fournissant le capital nécessaire à des économies naissantes, lesquelles assurent, à leur tour, la sécurité aux populations isolées.
format Text
author Ommer, Rosemary E.
spellingShingle Ommer, Rosemary E.
Merchant Credit and the Informal Economy : Newfoundland, 1919-1929
author_facet Ommer, Rosemary E.
author_sort Ommer, Rosemary E.
title Merchant Credit and the Informal Economy : Newfoundland, 1919-1929
title_short Merchant Credit and the Informal Economy : Newfoundland, 1919-1929
title_full Merchant Credit and the Informal Economy : Newfoundland, 1919-1929
title_fullStr Merchant Credit and the Informal Economy : Newfoundland, 1919-1929
title_full_unstemmed Merchant Credit and the Informal Economy : Newfoundland, 1919-1929
title_sort merchant credit and the informal economy : newfoundland, 1919-1929
publisher The Canadian Historical Association/La Société historique du Canada
publishDate 1989
url http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/031001ar
https://doi.org/10.7202/031001ar
genre Newfoundland
genre_facet Newfoundland
op_relation Historical Papers
vol. 24 no. 1 (1989)
op_rights All rights reserved © The Canadian Historical Association/La Société historique du Canada, 1989
op_doi https://doi.org/10.7202/031001ar
container_title Historical Papers
container_volume 24
container_issue 1
container_start_page 167
op_container_end_page 189
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