Pre-assessments of plant conservation status in islands: the case of French Overseas Territories
International audience Assessment methods have been developed to estimate a preliminary conservation status for species and subsequently to facilitate the building of Red Lists. Such pre-assessment methods could be particularly useful in the French Overseas Territories (FOTs) where Red Lists tend to...
Published in: | Biodiversity and Conservation |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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HAL CCSD
2023
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485 https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485/document https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485/file/Paper%20pre-assessment%20_%20HAL.pdf https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8 |
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ftecolephe:oai:HAL:mnhn-03952485v1 |
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openpolar |
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Open Polar |
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EPHE (Ecole pratique des hautes études, Paris): HAL |
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ftecolephe |
language |
English |
topic |
Red List Pre-assessments Islands Tracheophytes French overseas territories Endemics [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDV.BV.BOT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Botanics |
spellingShingle |
Red List Pre-assessments Islands Tracheophytes French overseas territories Endemics [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDV.BV.BOT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Botanics Véron, Simon Bernard, Arthur Lebreton, Elise Rodrigues-Vaz, Carlos Durand, M Procopio, Lilian Hélion, Mike Gayot, Marc Viscardi, Guillaume Krupnick, Gary, A Carrington, C M Sean Boullet, Vincent Mallet, Bertrand Dimassi, Abassi Pailler, Thierry Bruy, David Hivert, Jean Lebouvier, Marc Agnola, Pierre Gateblé, Gildas Lannuzel, Guillaume Meyer, Shankar Pignal, Marc Gargominy, Olivier Gigot, Guillaume Invernon, Vanessa Leblond, Sébastien Tercerie, Sandrine Muller, Serge Rouhan, Germinal Pre-assessments of plant conservation status in islands: the case of French Overseas Territories |
topic_facet |
Red List Pre-assessments Islands Tracheophytes French overseas territories Endemics [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDV.BV.BOT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Botanics |
description |
International audience Assessment methods have been developed to estimate a preliminary conservation status for species and subsequently to facilitate the building of Red Lists. Such pre-assessment methods could be particularly useful in the French Overseas Territories (FOTs) where Red Lists tend to be outdated or absent and where a high number of endemic species face detrimental anthropogenic pressures. We first aimed to conduct a preliminary assessment (hereafter, pre-assessment) of the conservation status of endemic plants from Guadeloupe, Martinique, Réunion, Mayotte, French sub-Antarctic islands, New Caledonia, and Scattered Islands. We then compared the various methods used in conducting the pre-assessment and discussed ways to adapt these methods to small territories. We compiled occurrence data of endemic species identified thanks to a previous taxonomic work and pre-assessed their conservation status under Red List criteria A and B and the use of a Random Forest algorithm. We then measured the accuracy, specificity, and sensitivity of each method based on existing Red Lists. The Random Forest algorithm and a method based on range-size performed best at correctly attributing conservation status. Using these pre-assessment methods, we estimated that up to 60% of the endemic flora of the FOTs is potentially threatened. Range restriction but also anthropogenic pressures were key factors that explained these risks. Pre-assessment methods are useful tools to get a first measure of species conservation status. These methods should be adapted to the territories considered and their conservation issues in order to reach a good performance. |
author2 |
Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB ) Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA) Diversité, adaptation, développement des plantes (UMR DIADE) Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD France-Sud )-Université de Montpellier (UM) Office national des forêts (ONF) Conservatoire Botanique de Martinique (CBMq) Smithsonian Institution The University of the West Indies Institut de Géoarchitecture Université de Bretagne Sud (UBS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut Brestois des Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société (IBSHS) Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Brest (UBO) Université de La Réunion (UR) Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations (UMR AMAP) Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD France-Sud )-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Université de Montpellier (UM) Herbier de Nouvelle-Calédonie (Herbier NOU) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD Nouvelle-Calédonie ) Ecosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution Rennes (ECOBIO) Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut Ecologie et Environnement - CNRS Ecologie et Environnement (INEE-CNRS) Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Rennes (OSUR) Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Institut Agronomique Néo-Calédonien (IAC) New Caledonia Plant Red List Authority Endemia Patrimoine naturel (PatriNat) Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction surveillance, évaluation,données (OFB - DSUED) Office français de la biodiversité (OFB)-Office français de la biodiversité (OFB) Office Français de la Biodiversité (OFB) Ministère des Outre-mer Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle (MNHN) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Véron, Simon Bernard, Arthur Lebreton, Elise Rodrigues-Vaz, Carlos Durand, M Procopio, Lilian Hélion, Mike Gayot, Marc Viscardi, Guillaume Krupnick, Gary, A Carrington, C M Sean Boullet, Vincent Mallet, Bertrand Dimassi, Abassi Pailler, Thierry Bruy, David Hivert, Jean Lebouvier, Marc Agnola, Pierre Gateblé, Gildas Lannuzel, Guillaume Meyer, Shankar Pignal, Marc Gargominy, Olivier Gigot, Guillaume Invernon, Vanessa Leblond, Sébastien Tercerie, Sandrine Muller, Serge Rouhan, Germinal |
author_facet |
Véron, Simon Bernard, Arthur Lebreton, Elise Rodrigues-Vaz, Carlos Durand, M Procopio, Lilian Hélion, Mike Gayot, Marc Viscardi, Guillaume Krupnick, Gary, A Carrington, C M Sean Boullet, Vincent Mallet, Bertrand Dimassi, Abassi Pailler, Thierry Bruy, David Hivert, Jean Lebouvier, Marc Agnola, Pierre Gateblé, Gildas Lannuzel, Guillaume Meyer, Shankar Pignal, Marc Gargominy, Olivier Gigot, Guillaume Invernon, Vanessa Leblond, Sébastien Tercerie, Sandrine Muller, Serge Rouhan, Germinal |
author_sort |
Véron, Simon |
title |
Pre-assessments of plant conservation status in islands: the case of French Overseas Territories |
title_short |
Pre-assessments of plant conservation status in islands: the case of French Overseas Territories |
title_full |
Pre-assessments of plant conservation status in islands: the case of French Overseas Territories |
title_fullStr |
Pre-assessments of plant conservation status in islands: the case of French Overseas Territories |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pre-assessments of plant conservation status in islands: the case of French Overseas Territories |
title_sort |
pre-assessments of plant conservation status in islands: the case of french overseas territories |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485 https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485/document https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485/file/Paper%20pre-assessment%20_%20HAL.pdf https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8 |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic |
op_source |
ISSN: 0960-3115 EISSN: 1572-9710 Biodiversity and Conservation https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485 Biodiversity and Conservation, 2023, 32 (4), pp.1165-1187. ⟨10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8⟩ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8 |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8 mnhn-03952485 https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485 https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485/document https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485/file/Paper%20pre-assessment%20_%20HAL.pdf doi:10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8 IRD: fdi:010087436 WOS: 000922729900001 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8 |
container_title |
Biodiversity and Conservation |
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1810488349135208448 |
spelling |
ftecolephe:oai:HAL:mnhn-03952485v1 2024-09-15T17:42:01+00:00 Pre-assessments of plant conservation status in islands: the case of French Overseas Territories Véron, Simon Bernard, Arthur Lebreton, Elise Rodrigues-Vaz, Carlos Durand, M Procopio, Lilian Hélion, Mike Gayot, Marc Viscardi, Guillaume Krupnick, Gary, A Carrington, C M Sean Boullet, Vincent Mallet, Bertrand Dimassi, Abassi Pailler, Thierry Bruy, David Hivert, Jean Lebouvier, Marc Agnola, Pierre Gateblé, Gildas Lannuzel, Guillaume Meyer, Shankar Pignal, Marc Gargominy, Olivier Gigot, Guillaume Invernon, Vanessa Leblond, Sébastien Tercerie, Sandrine Muller, Serge Rouhan, Germinal Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB ) Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA) Diversité, adaptation, développement des plantes (UMR DIADE) Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD France-Sud )-Université de Montpellier (UM) Office national des forêts (ONF) Conservatoire Botanique de Martinique (CBMq) Smithsonian Institution The University of the West Indies Institut de Géoarchitecture Université de Bretagne Sud (UBS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut Brestois des Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société (IBSHS) Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Brest (UBO) Université de La Réunion (UR) Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations (UMR AMAP) Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD France-Sud )-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Université de Montpellier (UM) Herbier de Nouvelle-Calédonie (Herbier NOU) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD Nouvelle-Calédonie ) Ecosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution Rennes (ECOBIO) Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut Ecologie et Environnement - CNRS Ecologie et Environnement (INEE-CNRS) Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Rennes (OSUR) Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Institut Agronomique Néo-Calédonien (IAC) New Caledonia Plant Red List Authority Endemia Patrimoine naturel (PatriNat) Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction surveillance, évaluation,données (OFB - DSUED) Office français de la biodiversité (OFB)-Office français de la biodiversité (OFB) Office Français de la Biodiversité (OFB) Ministère des Outre-mer Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle (MNHN) 2023-01-22 https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485 https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485/document https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485/file/Paper%20pre-assessment%20_%20HAL.pdf https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8 en eng HAL CCSD Springer Verlag info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8 mnhn-03952485 https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485 https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485/document https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485/file/Paper%20pre-assessment%20_%20HAL.pdf doi:10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8 IRD: fdi:010087436 WOS: 000922729900001 info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 0960-3115 EISSN: 1572-9710 Biodiversity and Conservation https://mnhn.hal.science/mnhn-03952485 Biodiversity and Conservation, 2023, 32 (4), pp.1165-1187. ⟨10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8⟩ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8 Red List Pre-assessments Islands Tracheophytes French overseas territories Endemics [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDV.BV.BOT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Botanics info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2023 ftecolephe https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-023-02544-8 2024-07-08T23:40:42Z International audience Assessment methods have been developed to estimate a preliminary conservation status for species and subsequently to facilitate the building of Red Lists. Such pre-assessment methods could be particularly useful in the French Overseas Territories (FOTs) where Red Lists tend to be outdated or absent and where a high number of endemic species face detrimental anthropogenic pressures. We first aimed to conduct a preliminary assessment (hereafter, pre-assessment) of the conservation status of endemic plants from Guadeloupe, Martinique, Réunion, Mayotte, French sub-Antarctic islands, New Caledonia, and Scattered Islands. We then compared the various methods used in conducting the pre-assessment and discussed ways to adapt these methods to small territories. We compiled occurrence data of endemic species identified thanks to a previous taxonomic work and pre-assessed their conservation status under Red List criteria A and B and the use of a Random Forest algorithm. We then measured the accuracy, specificity, and sensitivity of each method based on existing Red Lists. The Random Forest algorithm and a method based on range-size performed best at correctly attributing conservation status. Using these pre-assessment methods, we estimated that up to 60% of the endemic flora of the FOTs is potentially threatened. Range restriction but also anthropogenic pressures were key factors that explained these risks. Pre-assessment methods are useful tools to get a first measure of species conservation status. These methods should be adapted to the territories considered and their conservation issues in order to reach a good performance. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic EPHE (Ecole pratique des hautes études, Paris): HAL Biodiversity and Conservation |