Late holocene sedimentation in active geological structures of the Chukchi Sea

The article presents the detailed analysis results considering bottom sediments from the Chukchi Sea. Two core samples, b16 and НС–8 were taken from the northern Herald Canyon 150 km northeast from NE Wrangel Island. Core b16 has been studied in more detail. According to the 210 Pb measurements, the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Geodynamics & Tectonophysics
Main Authors: Kalugin, I.A., Vologina, E.G., Dar’in, A.V., Astakhov, A.S., Sturm, M., Chernyaeva, G.P., Kulagina, N.V., Kolesnik, A.N.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5800/GT-2018-9-1-0345
id fteawag:oai:dora:eawag_17206
record_format openpolar
spelling fteawag:oai:dora:eawag_17206 2023-05-15T13:57:41+02:00 Late holocene sedimentation in active geological structures of the Chukchi Sea Kalugin, I.A. Vologina, E.G. Dar’in, A.V. Astakhov, A.S. Sturm, M. Chernyaeva, G.P. Kulagina, N.V. Kolesnik, A.N. 2018 https://doi.org/10.5800/GT-2018-9-1-0345 rus rus Russian Academy of Sciences Geodynamics & Tectonophysics--Geodynamics & Tectonophysics--2078-502X--journals:4850-- eawag:17206 e-issn: 2078-502X journal id: journals:4850 issn: doi:10.5800/GT-2018-9-1-0345 uri: ut: 000431950100011 scopus: 2-s2.0-85048867124 pmid: local: Chukchi Sea bottom sediments recent sedimentation rate elemental composition diatoms pollen climate reconstruction Journal Article Text 2018 fteawag https://doi.org/10.5800/GT-2018-9-1-0345 2023-04-09T04:46:18Z The article presents the detailed analysis results considering bottom sediments from the Chukchi Sea. Two core samples, b16 and НС–8 were taken from the northern Herald Canyon 150 km northeast from NE Wrangel Island. Core b16 has been studied in more detail. According to the 210 Pb measurements, the recent sedimentation rate amounts to 0.9 mm/y – 1 at the sampling point. In the bottom layer of the core sample, the minimum concentrations of biogenic components (SiO 2bio , C org , N tot , and Br) and the increased concentrations of cold-water diatom species Thalassiosira antarctica may result from low biological productivity during the Maunder Minimum. A correlation with recent global warming (11–22 years) is shown by the increased concentrations of SiO 2bio , C org , N tot , and Br and the decreased values of magnetic susceptibility and X-ray density in the top layer (1–2 cm) of the same core sample. The results of our geochemical and diatom analysis support the available literature data and confirm that the Late Holocene sedimentation in the Chukchi Sea takes place in the zone wherein the water transits from the Pacific to the Arctic Ocean. Представлены результаты комплексного исследования вещественного состава донных осадков, вскрытых двумя кернами в северной части каньона Геральд Чукотского моря. Одна из полученных колонок была выбрана для более детального исследования. Скорость современного осадконакопления в точке отбора этого керна, измеренная по 210 Pb, составляет 0.9 мм/год. Минимальные концентрации биогенных компонентов (SiO 2биог. , С орг. , N общ., Br) и увеличение содержаний холодноводного вида диатомей Thalassiosira antarctica в нижнем слое колонки, вероятно, объясняются низкой биологической продуктивностью во время минимума Маундера. Повышенные концентрации SiO 2биог , С орг , N общ , Br, пониженные значения магнитной восприимчивости и рентгеновской плотности в самом верхнем интервале разреза (до 1–2 см) соответствуют последним 11–22 годам глобального потепления климата. Результаты геохимического и ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctica Arctic Arctic Ocean Chukchi Chukchi Sea Global warming Magnetic susceptibility Wrangel Island DORA Eawag Arctic Arctic Ocean Chukchi Sea Pacific Wrangel Island ENVELOPE(-179.385,-179.385,71.244,71.244) Geodynamics & Tectonophysics 9 1 199 219
institution Open Polar
collection DORA Eawag
op_collection_id fteawag
language Russian
topic Chukchi Sea
bottom sediments
recent sedimentation rate
elemental composition
diatoms
pollen
climate reconstruction
spellingShingle Chukchi Sea
bottom sediments
recent sedimentation rate
elemental composition
diatoms
pollen
climate reconstruction
Kalugin, I.A.
Vologina, E.G.
Dar’in, A.V.
Astakhov, A.S.
Sturm, M.
Chernyaeva, G.P.
Kulagina, N.V.
Kolesnik, A.N.
Late holocene sedimentation in active geological structures of the Chukchi Sea
topic_facet Chukchi Sea
bottom sediments
recent sedimentation rate
elemental composition
diatoms
pollen
climate reconstruction
description The article presents the detailed analysis results considering bottom sediments from the Chukchi Sea. Two core samples, b16 and НС–8 were taken from the northern Herald Canyon 150 km northeast from NE Wrangel Island. Core b16 has been studied in more detail. According to the 210 Pb measurements, the recent sedimentation rate amounts to 0.9 mm/y – 1 at the sampling point. In the bottom layer of the core sample, the minimum concentrations of biogenic components (SiO 2bio , C org , N tot , and Br) and the increased concentrations of cold-water diatom species Thalassiosira antarctica may result from low biological productivity during the Maunder Minimum. A correlation with recent global warming (11–22 years) is shown by the increased concentrations of SiO 2bio , C org , N tot , and Br and the decreased values of magnetic susceptibility and X-ray density in the top layer (1–2 cm) of the same core sample. The results of our geochemical and diatom analysis support the available literature data and confirm that the Late Holocene sedimentation in the Chukchi Sea takes place in the zone wherein the water transits from the Pacific to the Arctic Ocean. Представлены результаты комплексного исследования вещественного состава донных осадков, вскрытых двумя кернами в северной части каньона Геральд Чукотского моря. Одна из полученных колонок была выбрана для более детального исследования. Скорость современного осадконакопления в точке отбора этого керна, измеренная по 210 Pb, составляет 0.9 мм/год. Минимальные концентрации биогенных компонентов (SiO 2биог. , С орг. , N общ., Br) и увеличение содержаний холодноводного вида диатомей Thalassiosira antarctica в нижнем слое колонки, вероятно, объясняются низкой биологической продуктивностью во время минимума Маундера. Повышенные концентрации SiO 2биог , С орг , N общ , Br, пониженные значения магнитной восприимчивости и рентгеновской плотности в самом верхнем интервале разреза (до 1–2 см) соответствуют последним 11–22 годам глобального потепления климата. Результаты геохимического и ...
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Kalugin, I.A.
Vologina, E.G.
Dar’in, A.V.
Astakhov, A.S.
Sturm, M.
Chernyaeva, G.P.
Kulagina, N.V.
Kolesnik, A.N.
author_facet Kalugin, I.A.
Vologina, E.G.
Dar’in, A.V.
Astakhov, A.S.
Sturm, M.
Chernyaeva, G.P.
Kulagina, N.V.
Kolesnik, A.N.
author_sort Kalugin, I.A.
title Late holocene sedimentation in active geological structures of the Chukchi Sea
title_short Late holocene sedimentation in active geological structures of the Chukchi Sea
title_full Late holocene sedimentation in active geological structures of the Chukchi Sea
title_fullStr Late holocene sedimentation in active geological structures of the Chukchi Sea
title_full_unstemmed Late holocene sedimentation in active geological structures of the Chukchi Sea
title_sort late holocene sedimentation in active geological structures of the chukchi sea
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences
publishDate 2018
url https://doi.org/10.5800/GT-2018-9-1-0345
long_lat ENVELOPE(-179.385,-179.385,71.244,71.244)
geographic Arctic
Arctic Ocean
Chukchi Sea
Pacific
Wrangel Island
geographic_facet Arctic
Arctic Ocean
Chukchi Sea
Pacific
Wrangel Island
genre Antarc*
Antarctica
Arctic
Arctic Ocean
Chukchi
Chukchi Sea
Global warming
Magnetic susceptibility
Wrangel Island
genre_facet Antarc*
Antarctica
Arctic
Arctic Ocean
Chukchi
Chukchi Sea
Global warming
Magnetic susceptibility
Wrangel Island
op_relation Geodynamics & Tectonophysics--Geodynamics & Tectonophysics--2078-502X--journals:4850--
eawag:17206
e-issn: 2078-502X
journal id: journals:4850
issn:
doi:10.5800/GT-2018-9-1-0345
uri:
ut: 000431950100011
scopus: 2-s2.0-85048867124
pmid:
local:
op_doi https://doi.org/10.5800/GT-2018-9-1-0345
container_title Geodynamics & Tectonophysics
container_volume 9
container_issue 1
container_start_page 199
op_container_end_page 219
_version_ 1766265497486098432