Globally Extended Kppen-Geiger Climate Classification and Temporal Shifts in Terrestrial Climatic Types
Increasing awareness of the impacts of global climate change on marine ecosystems and concerns about shifting bioclimatic and agricultural zones necessitate a reassessment of the geographical distribution of Earths climate types. In recent years, the availability of truly global data-sets has allowe...
Published in: | Physical Geography |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Text |
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University
2015
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/15454 https://doi.org/10.1080/02723646.2015.1016382 |
id |
fteasttennesseeu:oai:dc.etsu.edu:etsu-works-16720 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
fteasttennesseeu:oai:dc.etsu.edu:etsu-works-16720 2023-07-30T04:07:20+02:00 Globally Extended Kppen-Geiger Climate Classification and Temporal Shifts in Terrestrial Climatic Types Rohli, Robert V. Joyner, T. Reynolds, Stephen J. Shaw, Cynthia Vázquez, Javier R. 2015-03-04T08:00:00Z https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/15454 https://doi.org/10.1080/02723646.2015.1016382 unknown Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/15454 doi:10.1080/02723646.2015.1016382 https://doi.org/10.1080/02723646.2015.1016382 ETSU Faculty Works climate types climatic change extended Koppen-Geiger climatic classification system Geosciences text 2015 fteasttennesseeu https://doi.org/10.1080/02723646.2015.1016382 2023-07-15T18:43:08Z Increasing awareness of the impacts of global climate change on marine ecosystems and concerns about shifting bioclimatic and agricultural zones necessitate a reassessment of the geographical distribution of Earths climate types. In recent years, the availability of truly global data-sets has allowed for the application of climatic types, including the Kppen-Geiger system, over the oceans. This research uses NCAR Reanalysis data to create a global Extended Kppen-Geiger climate classification, including the world ocean, for the 1981-2010 averaging period. The percentages of Earths surface covered by tropical rainforest (Af), tropical monsoon (Am), and (especially) the mesothermal-mild summer (Cfc) climate types are much larger than in the terrestrial only analysis. Expanding and contracting terrestrial climate zones are also identified based on the differences in the total area through comparison with maps produced for 1901-1925, 1926-1950, 1951-1975, 1976-2000 and model-output-based predicted Kppen-Geiger types for 2076-2100. Results suggest that hot desert (BWh), hot semi-arid (BSh), and Af climatic types are projected to expand, while the tundra and most mesothermal and microthermal types will decrease in area. These results assist in projecting global impacts of climatic change. Text Tundra Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University Geiger ENVELOPE(-62.900,-62.900,-64.300,-64.300) Koppen ENVELOPE(13.327,13.327,66.509,66.509) Physical Geography 36 2 142 157 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University |
op_collection_id |
fteasttennesseeu |
language |
unknown |
topic |
climate types climatic change extended Koppen-Geiger climatic classification system Geosciences |
spellingShingle |
climate types climatic change extended Koppen-Geiger climatic classification system Geosciences Rohli, Robert V. Joyner, T. Reynolds, Stephen J. Shaw, Cynthia Vázquez, Javier R. Globally Extended Kppen-Geiger Climate Classification and Temporal Shifts in Terrestrial Climatic Types |
topic_facet |
climate types climatic change extended Koppen-Geiger climatic classification system Geosciences |
description |
Increasing awareness of the impacts of global climate change on marine ecosystems and concerns about shifting bioclimatic and agricultural zones necessitate a reassessment of the geographical distribution of Earths climate types. In recent years, the availability of truly global data-sets has allowed for the application of climatic types, including the Kppen-Geiger system, over the oceans. This research uses NCAR Reanalysis data to create a global Extended Kppen-Geiger climate classification, including the world ocean, for the 1981-2010 averaging period. The percentages of Earths surface covered by tropical rainforest (Af), tropical monsoon (Am), and (especially) the mesothermal-mild summer (Cfc) climate types are much larger than in the terrestrial only analysis. Expanding and contracting terrestrial climate zones are also identified based on the differences in the total area through comparison with maps produced for 1901-1925, 1926-1950, 1951-1975, 1976-2000 and model-output-based predicted Kppen-Geiger types for 2076-2100. Results suggest that hot desert (BWh), hot semi-arid (BSh), and Af climatic types are projected to expand, while the tundra and most mesothermal and microthermal types will decrease in area. These results assist in projecting global impacts of climatic change. |
format |
Text |
author |
Rohli, Robert V. Joyner, T. Reynolds, Stephen J. Shaw, Cynthia Vázquez, Javier R. |
author_facet |
Rohli, Robert V. Joyner, T. Reynolds, Stephen J. Shaw, Cynthia Vázquez, Javier R. |
author_sort |
Rohli, Robert V. |
title |
Globally Extended Kppen-Geiger Climate Classification and Temporal Shifts in Terrestrial Climatic Types |
title_short |
Globally Extended Kppen-Geiger Climate Classification and Temporal Shifts in Terrestrial Climatic Types |
title_full |
Globally Extended Kppen-Geiger Climate Classification and Temporal Shifts in Terrestrial Climatic Types |
title_fullStr |
Globally Extended Kppen-Geiger Climate Classification and Temporal Shifts in Terrestrial Climatic Types |
title_full_unstemmed |
Globally Extended Kppen-Geiger Climate Classification and Temporal Shifts in Terrestrial Climatic Types |
title_sort |
globally extended kppen-geiger climate classification and temporal shifts in terrestrial climatic types |
publisher |
Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/15454 https://doi.org/10.1080/02723646.2015.1016382 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-62.900,-62.900,-64.300,-64.300) ENVELOPE(13.327,13.327,66.509,66.509) |
geographic |
Geiger Koppen |
geographic_facet |
Geiger Koppen |
genre |
Tundra |
genre_facet |
Tundra |
op_source |
ETSU Faculty Works |
op_relation |
https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/15454 doi:10.1080/02723646.2015.1016382 https://doi.org/10.1080/02723646.2015.1016382 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1080/02723646.2015.1016382 |
container_title |
Physical Geography |
container_volume |
36 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
142 |
op_container_end_page |
157 |
_version_ |
1772820598107406336 |