Wide Distribution of Closely Related, Antibiotic-Producing Arthrobacter Strains throughout the Arctic Ocean

We isolated 16 antibiotic-producing bacterial strains throughout the central Arctic Ocean, including seven Arthrobacter spp. with almost identical 16S rRNA gene sequences. These strains were numerically rare, as revealed using 454 pyrosequencing libraries. Arthrobacter spp. produced arthrobacilins A...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Main Authors: Wietz, Matthias, MÃ¥nsson, Maria, Bowman, Jeff S., Blom, Nikolaj, Ng, Yin, Gram, Lone
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/040bc8e5-e441-4e48-b400-d7ba8df3e368
https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.07096-11
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Summary:We isolated 16 antibiotic-producing bacterial strains throughout the central Arctic Ocean, including seven Arthrobacter spp. with almost identical 16S rRNA gene sequences. These strains were numerically rare, as revealed using 454 pyrosequencing libraries. Arthrobacter spp. produced arthrobacilins A to C under different culture conditions, but other, unidentified compounds likely contributed to their antibiotic activity.