Hamiltonian 3-D Ray Tracing in the Oceanic Waveguide on the Ellipsoidal Earth

Ray equations based on an acoustic Hamiltonian, and formulated by Jones et al. (1986) for spherical coordinates in NOAA's three dimensional ray tracer HARPO, are adapted to ellipsoidal coordinates in the oceanic waveguide. The ensuing modified HARPO is used to model very long range (up to antip...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dworski, George, Mercer, James A.
Other Authors: WASHINGTON UNIV SEATTLE APPLIED PHYSICS LAB
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 1990
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.dtic.mil/docs/citations/ADA237458
http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=ADA237458
Description
Summary:Ray equations based on an acoustic Hamiltonian, and formulated by Jones et al. (1986) for spherical coordinates in NOAA's three dimensional ray tracer HARPO, are adapted to ellipsoidal coordinates in the oceanic waveguide. The ensuing modified HARPO is used to model very long range (up to antipodal) acoustic paths in which the difference between geodesics and great circles is measurable. The eventual objective of this modeling is to extract the predictable part of the travel time trend and fluctuations along several long paths that will be used to monitor hypothetical global warming effects. The requirements for easy assimilation and representation of realistic environmental inputs are discussed. These requirements, when coupled with the possibility of classical chaos in the ray paths, dictate a new software architecture. We use the existing software, however, to breadboard and test features of new ray tracers in the global boundary layer, and to support the experimental design of a forthcoming pilot experiment that will use a transmitter located at Heard Island in the Indian Ocean near Antarctica.