Data from: Digestive capacity and toxicity cause mixed diets in red knots that maximize energy intake rate
In energy-maximizing animals, preferences for different prey can be explained by ranking them by their energetic content. However, diet choice also depends on characteristics of the predator such as the need to ingest necessary nutrients, and constraints imposed by digestion and toxins in food. In c...
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ftdryad:oai:v1.datadryad.org:10255/dryad.58330 2023-05-15T15:48:27+02:00 Data from: Digestive capacity and toxicity cause mixed diets in red knots that maximize energy intake rate Oudman, Thomas Onrust, Jeroen de Fouw, Jimmy Spaans, Bernard Piersma, Theunis van Gils, Jan A. 2014-01-08T15:36:39Z http://hdl.handle.net/10255/dryad.58330 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.5fp4g unknown doi:10.5061/dryad.5fp4g/1 doi:10.5061/dryad.5fp4g/2 doi:10.1086/675759 PMID:24739197 doi:10.5061/dryad.5fp4g Oudman T, Onrust J, de Fouw J, Spaans B, Piersma T, van Gils JA (2014) Digestive capacity and toxicity cause mixed diets in red knots that maximize energy intake rate. The American Naturalist 183(5): 650-659. http://hdl.handle.net/10255/dryad.58330 Ecology: behavioral Foraging: behavior Foraging: ecology Foraging: theory Physiology: digestive Trade offs Wetlands Bird Article 2014 ftdryad https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.5fp4g https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.5fp4g/1 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.5fp4g/2 https://doi.org/10.1086/675759 2020-01-01T15:05:52Z In energy-maximizing animals, preferences for different prey can be explained by ranking them by their energetic content. However, diet choice also depends on characteristics of the predator such as the need to ingest necessary nutrients, and constraints imposed by digestion and toxins in food. In combination, these factors can lead to mixed diets in which the energetically most profitable food is not eaten exclusively even when it is abundant. We studied diet choice in red knots (Calidris canutus canutus) feeding on mollusks at a West-African wintering site. At this site, the birds fed primarily on two species of bivalves, a thick-shelled one (Dosinia isocardia) that imposed a digestive constraint, and a thin-shelled one that imposed a toxin constraint (Loripes lucinalis). The latter species is toxic due to its symbiotic association with sulphide-oxidizing bacteria. We estimated experimentally the parameters of a linear programming model that includes both digestive and toxin constraints, leading to the prediction that red knots should eat a mixture of both mollusk species to maximize energy intake. The model correctly predicted the preferences of the captive birds, which depended on the digestive quality and toxicity of their previous diet. At our study site, energy maximizing red knots appear to select a mixed diet as a result of the simultaneous effects of digestive and toxin constraints. Article in Journal/Newspaper Calidris canutus Dryad Digital Repository (Duke University) |
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Open Polar |
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Dryad Digital Repository (Duke University) |
op_collection_id |
ftdryad |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Ecology: behavioral Foraging: behavior Foraging: ecology Foraging: theory Physiology: digestive Trade offs Wetlands Bird |
spellingShingle |
Ecology: behavioral Foraging: behavior Foraging: ecology Foraging: theory Physiology: digestive Trade offs Wetlands Bird Oudman, Thomas Onrust, Jeroen de Fouw, Jimmy Spaans, Bernard Piersma, Theunis van Gils, Jan A. Data from: Digestive capacity and toxicity cause mixed diets in red knots that maximize energy intake rate |
topic_facet |
Ecology: behavioral Foraging: behavior Foraging: ecology Foraging: theory Physiology: digestive Trade offs Wetlands Bird |
description |
In energy-maximizing animals, preferences for different prey can be explained by ranking them by their energetic content. However, diet choice also depends on characteristics of the predator such as the need to ingest necessary nutrients, and constraints imposed by digestion and toxins in food. In combination, these factors can lead to mixed diets in which the energetically most profitable food is not eaten exclusively even when it is abundant. We studied diet choice in red knots (Calidris canutus canutus) feeding on mollusks at a West-African wintering site. At this site, the birds fed primarily on two species of bivalves, a thick-shelled one (Dosinia isocardia) that imposed a digestive constraint, and a thin-shelled one that imposed a toxin constraint (Loripes lucinalis). The latter species is toxic due to its symbiotic association with sulphide-oxidizing bacteria. We estimated experimentally the parameters of a linear programming model that includes both digestive and toxin constraints, leading to the prediction that red knots should eat a mixture of both mollusk species to maximize energy intake. The model correctly predicted the preferences of the captive birds, which depended on the digestive quality and toxicity of their previous diet. At our study site, energy maximizing red knots appear to select a mixed diet as a result of the simultaneous effects of digestive and toxin constraints. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Oudman, Thomas Onrust, Jeroen de Fouw, Jimmy Spaans, Bernard Piersma, Theunis van Gils, Jan A. |
author_facet |
Oudman, Thomas Onrust, Jeroen de Fouw, Jimmy Spaans, Bernard Piersma, Theunis van Gils, Jan A. |
author_sort |
Oudman, Thomas |
title |
Data from: Digestive capacity and toxicity cause mixed diets in red knots that maximize energy intake rate |
title_short |
Data from: Digestive capacity and toxicity cause mixed diets in red knots that maximize energy intake rate |
title_full |
Data from: Digestive capacity and toxicity cause mixed diets in red knots that maximize energy intake rate |
title_fullStr |
Data from: Digestive capacity and toxicity cause mixed diets in red knots that maximize energy intake rate |
title_full_unstemmed |
Data from: Digestive capacity and toxicity cause mixed diets in red knots that maximize energy intake rate |
title_sort |
data from: digestive capacity and toxicity cause mixed diets in red knots that maximize energy intake rate |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10255/dryad.58330 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.5fp4g |
genre |
Calidris canutus |
genre_facet |
Calidris canutus |
op_relation |
doi:10.5061/dryad.5fp4g/1 doi:10.5061/dryad.5fp4g/2 doi:10.1086/675759 PMID:24739197 doi:10.5061/dryad.5fp4g Oudman T, Onrust J, de Fouw J, Spaans B, Piersma T, van Gils JA (2014) Digestive capacity and toxicity cause mixed diets in red knots that maximize energy intake rate. The American Naturalist 183(5): 650-659. http://hdl.handle.net/10255/dryad.58330 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.5fp4g https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.5fp4g/1 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.5fp4g/2 https://doi.org/10.1086/675759 |
_version_ |
1766383427217522688 |