Data from: Adaptive responses and local stressor mitigation drive coral resilience in warmer, more acidic oceans
Coral reefs have great biological and socioeconomic value, but are threatened by ocean acidification, climate change, and local human impacts. The capacity for corals to adapt or acclimatise to novel environmental conditions is unknown but fundamental to projected reef futures. The coral reefs of Kā...
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ftdryad:oai:v1.datadryad.org:10255/dryad.213760 2023-05-15T17:50:35+02:00 Data from: Adaptive responses and local stressor mitigation drive coral resilience in warmer, more acidic oceans Jury, Christopher P. Toonen, Robert J. Kane'ohe Bay Waimanalo Bay Hawai'i USA 2019-04-23T16:22:33Z http://hdl.handle.net/10255/dryad.213760 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h unknown doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/1 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/2 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/3 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/4 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/5 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/6 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/7 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/8 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/9 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/10 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/11 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/12 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/13 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/14 doi:10.1098/rspb.2019.0614 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h Jury CP, Toonen RJ (2019) Adaptive responses and local stressor mitigation drive coral resilience in warmer, more acidic oceans. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 286(1902): 20190614. http://hdl.handle.net/10255/dryad.213760 climate change ocean acidification adaptation acclimatisation super corals resilience Article 2019 ftdryad https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/1 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/2 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/3 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/4 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/5 https 2020-01-01T16:27:07Z Coral reefs have great biological and socioeconomic value, but are threatened by ocean acidification, climate change, and local human impacts. The capacity for corals to adapt or acclimatise to novel environmental conditions is unknown but fundamental to projected reef futures. The coral reefs of Kāne‘ohe Bay, Hawai‘i were devastated by anthropogenic insults from the 1930s-1970s. These reefs experience naturally reduced pH and elevated temperature relative to many other Hawaiian reefs which are not expected to face similar conditions for decades. Despite catastrophic loss in coral cover due to human disturbance, these reefs recovered under low pH and high temperature within 20 years after sewage input was diverted. We compare the pH and temperature tolerances of three dominant Hawaiian coral species from within Kāne‘ohe Bay to conspecifics from a nearby control site and show that corals from Kāne‘ohe are far more resistant to acidification and warming. These results show that corals can have different pH and temperature tolerances among habitats and understanding the mechanisms by which coral cover rebounded within two decades under projected future ocean conditions will be critical to management. Together these results indicate that reducing human stressors offers hope for reef resilience and effective conservation over coming decades. Article in Journal/Newspaper Ocean acidification Dryad Digital Repository (Duke University) |
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Dryad Digital Repository (Duke University) |
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ftdryad |
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topic |
climate change ocean acidification adaptation acclimatisation super corals resilience |
spellingShingle |
climate change ocean acidification adaptation acclimatisation super corals resilience Jury, Christopher P. Toonen, Robert J. Data from: Adaptive responses and local stressor mitigation drive coral resilience in warmer, more acidic oceans |
topic_facet |
climate change ocean acidification adaptation acclimatisation super corals resilience |
description |
Coral reefs have great biological and socioeconomic value, but are threatened by ocean acidification, climate change, and local human impacts. The capacity for corals to adapt or acclimatise to novel environmental conditions is unknown but fundamental to projected reef futures. The coral reefs of Kāne‘ohe Bay, Hawai‘i were devastated by anthropogenic insults from the 1930s-1970s. These reefs experience naturally reduced pH and elevated temperature relative to many other Hawaiian reefs which are not expected to face similar conditions for decades. Despite catastrophic loss in coral cover due to human disturbance, these reefs recovered under low pH and high temperature within 20 years after sewage input was diverted. We compare the pH and temperature tolerances of three dominant Hawaiian coral species from within Kāne‘ohe Bay to conspecifics from a nearby control site and show that corals from Kāne‘ohe are far more resistant to acidification and warming. These results show that corals can have different pH and temperature tolerances among habitats and understanding the mechanisms by which coral cover rebounded within two decades under projected future ocean conditions will be critical to management. Together these results indicate that reducing human stressors offers hope for reef resilience and effective conservation over coming decades. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Jury, Christopher P. Toonen, Robert J. |
author_facet |
Jury, Christopher P. Toonen, Robert J. |
author_sort |
Jury, Christopher P. |
title |
Data from: Adaptive responses and local stressor mitigation drive coral resilience in warmer, more acidic oceans |
title_short |
Data from: Adaptive responses and local stressor mitigation drive coral resilience in warmer, more acidic oceans |
title_full |
Data from: Adaptive responses and local stressor mitigation drive coral resilience in warmer, more acidic oceans |
title_fullStr |
Data from: Adaptive responses and local stressor mitigation drive coral resilience in warmer, more acidic oceans |
title_full_unstemmed |
Data from: Adaptive responses and local stressor mitigation drive coral resilience in warmer, more acidic oceans |
title_sort |
data from: adaptive responses and local stressor mitigation drive coral resilience in warmer, more acidic oceans |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10255/dryad.213760 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h |
op_coverage |
Kane'ohe Bay Waimanalo Bay Hawai'i USA |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/1 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/2 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/3 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/4 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/5 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/6 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/7 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/8 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/9 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/10 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/11 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/12 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/13 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/14 doi:10.1098/rspb.2019.0614 doi:10.5061/dryad.c06p34h Jury CP, Toonen RJ (2019) Adaptive responses and local stressor mitigation drive coral resilience in warmer, more acidic oceans. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 286(1902): 20190614. http://hdl.handle.net/10255/dryad.213760 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/1 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/2 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/3 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/4 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.c06p34h/5 https |
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