External quality assessment of malaria microscopy diagnosis in selected health facilities in Western Oromia, Ethiopia
Abstract Background Accurate early diagnosis and prompt treatment are one of the key strategies to control and prevent malaria disease. External quality assessment is the most effective method for evaluation of the quality of malaria microscopy diagnosis. The aim of this study was to assess the qual...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:f68ec8503d8644b29d2c1a9b0d788a16 2023-05-15T15:12:11+02:00 External quality assessment of malaria microscopy diagnosis in selected health facilities in Western Oromia, Ethiopia Getachew Sori Olifan Zewdie Geletta Tadele Abdi Samuel 2018-06-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-018-2386-2 https://doaj.org/article/f68ec8503d8644b29d2c1a9b0d788a16 EN eng BMC http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12936-018-2386-2 https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2875 doi:10.1186/s12936-018-2386-2 1475-2875 https://doaj.org/article/f68ec8503d8644b29d2c1a9b0d788a16 Malaria Journal, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2018) External quality assessment Malaria microscopy Western Oromia Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 article 2018 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-018-2386-2 2022-12-31T14:01:41Z Abstract Background Accurate early diagnosis and prompt treatment are one of the key strategies to control and prevent malaria disease. External quality assessment is the most effective method for evaluation of the quality of malaria microscopy diagnosis. The aim of this study was to assess the quality of malaria microscopy diagnosis and its associated factors in selected public health facility laboratories in East Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia. Methods Facility-based cross-sectional study design was conducted in 30 randomly selected public health facility laboratories from November 2014 to January 2015 in East Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia. Ten validated stained malaria panel slides with known Plasmodium species, developmental stage and parasite density were distributed. Data were captured; cleaned and analyzed using SPSS version 20 statistical software-multivariate logistic regressions and the agreement in reading between the peripheral diagnostic centers and the reference laboratory were done using kappa statistics. Results A total of 30 health facility laboratories were involved in the study and the overall quality of malaria microscopy diagnosis was poor (62.3%). The associated predictors of quality in this diagnosis were in-service training [(AOR = 16, 95% CI (1.3, 1.96)], smearing quality [(AOR = 24, 95% CI (1.8, 3.13)], staining quality [(AOR = 15, 95% CI (2.35, 8.61), parasite detection [(AOR = 9, 95% CI (1.1, 8.52)] and identification skills [(AOR = 8.6, 95% CI (1.21, 1.63)]. Eighteen (60%) of health facility laboratories had in-service trained laboratory professionals on malaria microscopy diagnosis. Conclusion Overall quality of malaria microscopy diagnosis was poor and a significant gap in this service was observed that could impact on its diagnostic services. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Malaria Journal 17 1 |
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External quality assessment Malaria microscopy Western Oromia Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
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External quality assessment Malaria microscopy Western Oromia Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Getachew Sori Olifan Zewdie Geletta Tadele Abdi Samuel External quality assessment of malaria microscopy diagnosis in selected health facilities in Western Oromia, Ethiopia |
topic_facet |
External quality assessment Malaria microscopy Western Oromia Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
description |
Abstract Background Accurate early diagnosis and prompt treatment are one of the key strategies to control and prevent malaria disease. External quality assessment is the most effective method for evaluation of the quality of malaria microscopy diagnosis. The aim of this study was to assess the quality of malaria microscopy diagnosis and its associated factors in selected public health facility laboratories in East Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia. Methods Facility-based cross-sectional study design was conducted in 30 randomly selected public health facility laboratories from November 2014 to January 2015 in East Wollega Zone, Western Ethiopia. Ten validated stained malaria panel slides with known Plasmodium species, developmental stage and parasite density were distributed. Data were captured; cleaned and analyzed using SPSS version 20 statistical software-multivariate logistic regressions and the agreement in reading between the peripheral diagnostic centers and the reference laboratory were done using kappa statistics. Results A total of 30 health facility laboratories were involved in the study and the overall quality of malaria microscopy diagnosis was poor (62.3%). The associated predictors of quality in this diagnosis were in-service training [(AOR = 16, 95% CI (1.3, 1.96)], smearing quality [(AOR = 24, 95% CI (1.8, 3.13)], staining quality [(AOR = 15, 95% CI (2.35, 8.61), parasite detection [(AOR = 9, 95% CI (1.1, 8.52)] and identification skills [(AOR = 8.6, 95% CI (1.21, 1.63)]. Eighteen (60%) of health facility laboratories had in-service trained laboratory professionals on malaria microscopy diagnosis. Conclusion Overall quality of malaria microscopy diagnosis was poor and a significant gap in this service was observed that could impact on its diagnostic services. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Getachew Sori Olifan Zewdie Geletta Tadele Abdi Samuel |
author_facet |
Getachew Sori Olifan Zewdie Geletta Tadele Abdi Samuel |
author_sort |
Getachew Sori |
title |
External quality assessment of malaria microscopy diagnosis in selected health facilities in Western Oromia, Ethiopia |
title_short |
External quality assessment of malaria microscopy diagnosis in selected health facilities in Western Oromia, Ethiopia |
title_full |
External quality assessment of malaria microscopy diagnosis in selected health facilities in Western Oromia, Ethiopia |
title_fullStr |
External quality assessment of malaria microscopy diagnosis in selected health facilities in Western Oromia, Ethiopia |
title_full_unstemmed |
External quality assessment of malaria microscopy diagnosis in selected health facilities in Western Oromia, Ethiopia |
title_sort |
external quality assessment of malaria microscopy diagnosis in selected health facilities in western oromia, ethiopia |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-018-2386-2 https://doaj.org/article/f68ec8503d8644b29d2c1a9b0d788a16 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Malaria Journal, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2018) |
op_relation |
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12936-018-2386-2 https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2875 doi:10.1186/s12936-018-2386-2 1475-2875 https://doaj.org/article/f68ec8503d8644b29d2c1a9b0d788a16 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-018-2386-2 |
container_title |
Malaria Journal |
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17 |
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1 |
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1766342898042798080 |