Root development on cuttings of seven arctic shrub species for revegetation
Vegetation removal during resource extraction in the Arctic causes long-lasting impacts requiring revegetation to accelerate plant reestablishment. This study focused on root development on shrub cuttings from seven common species at Diavik Diamond Mine, Northwest Territories. Two experiments were c...
Published in: | Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2021
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2021.1976711 https://doaj.org/article/f662a4862a564220b8958b7f6efd2d59 |
id |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:f662a4862a564220b8958b7f6efd2d59 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:f662a4862a564220b8958b7f6efd2d59 2023-05-15T14:14:32+02:00 Root development on cuttings of seven arctic shrub species for revegetation Sarah A. Ficko M. Anne Naeth 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2021.1976711 https://doaj.org/article/f662a4862a564220b8958b7f6efd2d59 EN eng Taylor & Francis Group http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2021.1976711 https://doaj.org/toc/1523-0430 https://doaj.org/toc/1938-4246 1523-0430 1938-4246 doi:10.1080/15230430.2021.1976711 https://doaj.org/article/f662a4862a564220b8958b7f6efd2d59 Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, Vol 53, Iss 1, Pp 237-251 (2021) shrub cuttings arctic revegetation reclamation adventitious roots Environmental sciences GE1-350 Ecology QH540-549.5 article 2021 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2021.1976711 2022-12-30T20:17:07Z Vegetation removal during resource extraction in the Arctic causes long-lasting impacts requiring revegetation to accelerate plant reestablishment. This study focused on root development on shrub cuttings from seven common species at Diavik Diamond Mine, Northwest Territories. Two experiments were conducted; the first had six soaking times (zero, one, three, five, ten, twenty days), four indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) concentrations (0, 0.1, 0.4, 0.8 percent), and three seasons (summer, fall, spring). The second had a control, three IBA concentrations (0.1, 0.4, 0.8 percent) or alternative chemical compounds, either three Salix water or three smoke water extracts, in two seasons (summer, fall). After sixty days, all species developed at least primary and secondary roots in at least one season in one experiment, including one previously undocumented species, Kalmia procumbens. Rooting characteristics were highly variable, with maximum percentage of rooted cuttings from 3 to 55 percent and maximum number of roots per cutting from 1 to 117 across species, seasons, and experiments. Though rooting percentages were low, species-specific interactions between season and Salix water extract and smoke water extract were observed. Assessing multiple species highlights the potential of vegetative propagation to revegetate northern disturbed sites with common species that lack reliable seed sources. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarctic and Alpine Research Arctic Arctic Northwest Territories Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Diavik Diamond Mine ENVELOPE(-110.288,-110.288,64.481,64.481) Northwest Territories Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 53 1 237 251 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
shrub cuttings arctic revegetation reclamation adventitious roots Environmental sciences GE1-350 Ecology QH540-549.5 |
spellingShingle |
shrub cuttings arctic revegetation reclamation adventitious roots Environmental sciences GE1-350 Ecology QH540-549.5 Sarah A. Ficko M. Anne Naeth Root development on cuttings of seven arctic shrub species for revegetation |
topic_facet |
shrub cuttings arctic revegetation reclamation adventitious roots Environmental sciences GE1-350 Ecology QH540-549.5 |
description |
Vegetation removal during resource extraction in the Arctic causes long-lasting impacts requiring revegetation to accelerate plant reestablishment. This study focused on root development on shrub cuttings from seven common species at Diavik Diamond Mine, Northwest Territories. Two experiments were conducted; the first had six soaking times (zero, one, three, five, ten, twenty days), four indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) concentrations (0, 0.1, 0.4, 0.8 percent), and three seasons (summer, fall, spring). The second had a control, three IBA concentrations (0.1, 0.4, 0.8 percent) or alternative chemical compounds, either three Salix water or three smoke water extracts, in two seasons (summer, fall). After sixty days, all species developed at least primary and secondary roots in at least one season in one experiment, including one previously undocumented species, Kalmia procumbens. Rooting characteristics were highly variable, with maximum percentage of rooted cuttings from 3 to 55 percent and maximum number of roots per cutting from 1 to 117 across species, seasons, and experiments. Though rooting percentages were low, species-specific interactions between season and Salix water extract and smoke water extract were observed. Assessing multiple species highlights the potential of vegetative propagation to revegetate northern disturbed sites with common species that lack reliable seed sources. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Sarah A. Ficko M. Anne Naeth |
author_facet |
Sarah A. Ficko M. Anne Naeth |
author_sort |
Sarah A. Ficko |
title |
Root development on cuttings of seven arctic shrub species for revegetation |
title_short |
Root development on cuttings of seven arctic shrub species for revegetation |
title_full |
Root development on cuttings of seven arctic shrub species for revegetation |
title_fullStr |
Root development on cuttings of seven arctic shrub species for revegetation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Root development on cuttings of seven arctic shrub species for revegetation |
title_sort |
root development on cuttings of seven arctic shrub species for revegetation |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2021.1976711 https://doaj.org/article/f662a4862a564220b8958b7f6efd2d59 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-110.288,-110.288,64.481,64.481) |
geographic |
Arctic Diavik Diamond Mine Northwest Territories |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Diavik Diamond Mine Northwest Territories |
genre |
Antarctic and Alpine Research Arctic Arctic Northwest Territories |
genre_facet |
Antarctic and Alpine Research Arctic Arctic Northwest Territories |
op_source |
Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, Vol 53, Iss 1, Pp 237-251 (2021) |
op_relation |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2021.1976711 https://doaj.org/toc/1523-0430 https://doaj.org/toc/1938-4246 1523-0430 1938-4246 doi:10.1080/15230430.2021.1976711 https://doaj.org/article/f662a4862a564220b8958b7f6efd2d59 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2021.1976711 |
container_title |
Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research |
container_volume |
53 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
237 |
op_container_end_page |
251 |
_version_ |
1766286944036192256 |