NAUCZYĆ SIĘ SIEDZIEĆ: OSIEDLANIE LUDÓW KOCZOWNICZYCH DALEKIEJ PÓŁNOCY ZSRR JAKO OGRADZANIE PRZESTRZENNE I POZNAWCZE
Nomadism was widely perceived as a developmental problem by state administrators in the XX century, in capitalist as well as socialist countries. This article examines the strategies and effects of sedentarization policies in the forest (taiga) zone of the Soviet Union in the 1940s and 1950s. The di...
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Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences
2016
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:f59971143cbb4f1fbe4c7e35d6a629b2 2023-05-15T16:09:10+02:00 NAUCZYĆ SIĘ SIEDZIEĆ: OSIEDLANIE LUDÓW KOCZOWNICZYCH DALEKIEJ PÓŁNOCY ZSRR JAKO OGRADZANIE PRZESTRZENNE I POZNAWCZE Joachim OTTO HABECK 2016-12-01T00:00:00Z https://doaj.org/article/f59971143cbb4f1fbe4c7e35d6a629b2 EN PL eng pol Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences https://journals.iaepan.pl/ep/article/view/112 https://doaj.org/toc/0071-1861 https://doaj.org/toc/2719-6534 0071-1861 2719-6534 https://doaj.org/article/f59971143cbb4f1fbe4c7e35d6a629b2 Etnografia Polska, Vol 60, Iss 1-2 (2016) ruch ciała koczownicze ludy osiadły tryb życia percepcja przestrzeni postawa ciała Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology GN301-674 article 2016 ftdoajarticles 2022-12-31T02:59:22Z Nomadism was widely perceived as a developmental problem by state administrators in the XX century, in capitalist as well as socialist countries. This article examines the strategies and effects of sedentarization policies in the forest (taiga) zone of the Soviet Union in the 1940s and 1950s. The different aspects of the state’s sedentarization campaign – administrative restructuring, collectivization, and the development of new industrial branches – are illuminated through examples of official documents and responses by Evenki reindeer nomads who were affected by this policy. Responses include reindeer nomads’ comments on how their spatial practices were subject to state-instigated change. Building on Gail Fondahl’s concept of “socialist enclosure”, the author develops the concept of “cognitive enclosure” to broach the very palpable consequences of sedentarisation on people’s perception of space and skills of moving. Examples are: learning to live in a house, unlearning certain modes of travelling, and navigating new environments. Sources used for this article comprise archival material from Central Siberia, ethnographies by scholars who have worked in this and adjacent areas, and the author’s own field observations from different regions. J Article in Journal/Newspaper Evenki taiga Siberia Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Evenki ENVELOPE(132.817,132.817,59.683,59.683) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English Polish |
topic |
ruch ciała koczownicze ludy osiadły tryb życia percepcja przestrzeni postawa ciała Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology GN301-674 |
spellingShingle |
ruch ciała koczownicze ludy osiadły tryb życia percepcja przestrzeni postawa ciała Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology GN301-674 Joachim OTTO HABECK NAUCZYĆ SIĘ SIEDZIEĆ: OSIEDLANIE LUDÓW KOCZOWNICZYCH DALEKIEJ PÓŁNOCY ZSRR JAKO OGRADZANIE PRZESTRZENNE I POZNAWCZE |
topic_facet |
ruch ciała koczownicze ludy osiadły tryb życia percepcja przestrzeni postawa ciała Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology GN301-674 |
description |
Nomadism was widely perceived as a developmental problem by state administrators in the XX century, in capitalist as well as socialist countries. This article examines the strategies and effects of sedentarization policies in the forest (taiga) zone of the Soviet Union in the 1940s and 1950s. The different aspects of the state’s sedentarization campaign – administrative restructuring, collectivization, and the development of new industrial branches – are illuminated through examples of official documents and responses by Evenki reindeer nomads who were affected by this policy. Responses include reindeer nomads’ comments on how their spatial practices were subject to state-instigated change. Building on Gail Fondahl’s concept of “socialist enclosure”, the author develops the concept of “cognitive enclosure” to broach the very palpable consequences of sedentarisation on people’s perception of space and skills of moving. Examples are: learning to live in a house, unlearning certain modes of travelling, and navigating new environments. Sources used for this article comprise archival material from Central Siberia, ethnographies by scholars who have worked in this and adjacent areas, and the author’s own field observations from different regions. J |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Joachim OTTO HABECK |
author_facet |
Joachim OTTO HABECK |
author_sort |
Joachim OTTO HABECK |
title |
NAUCZYĆ SIĘ SIEDZIEĆ: OSIEDLANIE LUDÓW KOCZOWNICZYCH DALEKIEJ PÓŁNOCY ZSRR JAKO OGRADZANIE PRZESTRZENNE I POZNAWCZE |
title_short |
NAUCZYĆ SIĘ SIEDZIEĆ: OSIEDLANIE LUDÓW KOCZOWNICZYCH DALEKIEJ PÓŁNOCY ZSRR JAKO OGRADZANIE PRZESTRZENNE I POZNAWCZE |
title_full |
NAUCZYĆ SIĘ SIEDZIEĆ: OSIEDLANIE LUDÓW KOCZOWNICZYCH DALEKIEJ PÓŁNOCY ZSRR JAKO OGRADZANIE PRZESTRZENNE I POZNAWCZE |
title_fullStr |
NAUCZYĆ SIĘ SIEDZIEĆ: OSIEDLANIE LUDÓW KOCZOWNICZYCH DALEKIEJ PÓŁNOCY ZSRR JAKO OGRADZANIE PRZESTRZENNE I POZNAWCZE |
title_full_unstemmed |
NAUCZYĆ SIĘ SIEDZIEĆ: OSIEDLANIE LUDÓW KOCZOWNICZYCH DALEKIEJ PÓŁNOCY ZSRR JAKO OGRADZANIE PRZESTRZENNE I POZNAWCZE |
title_sort |
nauczyć się siedzieć: osiedlanie ludów koczowniczych dalekiej północy zsrr jako ogradzanie przestrzenne i poznawcze |
publisher |
Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f59971143cbb4f1fbe4c7e35d6a629b2 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(132.817,132.817,59.683,59.683) |
geographic |
Evenki |
geographic_facet |
Evenki |
genre |
Evenki taiga Siberia |
genre_facet |
Evenki taiga Siberia |
op_source |
Etnografia Polska, Vol 60, Iss 1-2 (2016) |
op_relation |
https://journals.iaepan.pl/ep/article/view/112 https://doaj.org/toc/0071-1861 https://doaj.org/toc/2719-6534 0071-1861 2719-6534 https://doaj.org/article/f59971143cbb4f1fbe4c7e35d6a629b2 |
_version_ |
1766405098449141760 |