Analysis of Morbidity Dynamics and Factors Influencing the Development of Pneumococcal Infections among the Adult Population of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia)
The pneumococcal infection is an important issue due to its prevalence, numerous severe complications, high mortality rate and disability. However modern vaccination allows preventing of the pneumococcal infection and reduces the severity of clinical complications. This article presents the analysis...
Published in: | Epidemiology and Vaccine Prevention |
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Language: | Russian |
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Numikom LLC
2018
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-4-38-45 https://doaj.org/article/f4a6f2ec512949f2a80a3c71614bb3c2 |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:f4a6f2ec512949f2a80a3c71614bb3c2 2023-05-15T18:08:30+02:00 Analysis of Morbidity Dynamics and Factors Influencing the Development of Pneumococcal Infections among the Adult Population of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) A. N. Argunova Zh. V. Bondareva E. S. Prokopiev O. М. Nosikhina 2018-09-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-4-38-45 https://doaj.org/article/f4a6f2ec512949f2a80a3c71614bb3c2 RU rus Numikom LLC https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/558 https://doaj.org/toc/2073-3046 https://doaj.org/toc/2619-0494 2073-3046 2619-0494 doi:10.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-4-38-45 https://doaj.org/article/f4a6f2ec512949f2a80a3c71614bb3c2 Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика, Vol 17, Iss 4, Pp 38-45 (2018) пневмококковая инфекция вакцинопрофилактика пкв-13 Epistemology. Theory of knowledge BD143-237 article 2018 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-4-38-45 2023-03-19T01:41:16Z The pneumococcal infection is an important issue due to its prevalence, numerous severe complications, high mortality rate and disability. However modern vaccination allows preventing of the pneumococcal infection and reduces the severity of clinical complications. This article presents the analysis of the morbidity and mortality indicators from community-acquired pneumonia and the effect of pneumococcal vaccination on its dynamic in the at-risk groups within the adult population of the Aldan area and the city of Aldan of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia). In the Aldan area pneumonia morbidity persistently exceeds the national Russian average: in 2015 – 1.5 times (499.3 per 100,000 population) and in 2016 – 1.2 times (500.8 per 100,000 population). The morbidity indicators in Aldan are comparable to the national values. The community-acquired pneumonia mortality rates in the Aldan area were 20.55 per 100,000 population in 2015, and 18.5 per 100,000 population in 2016; these values are, respectively, 4.3 and 3.8 times higher than the national average. In the city of Aldan the community-acquired pneumonia mortality rates were 9.87 per 100,000 population in 2015 and 15.8 per 100,000 population in 2016, which is more than double the national average in the Russian Federation. Pneumococcal vaccinations of the adult population using the conjugate vaccine Prevenar 13 have been observed to lower the pneumonia morbidity and respiratory infections; the vaccinations also reduced the number of hospitalizations due to condition exacerbations or decompensations among adult patients with chronic lung disorders, cardiac insufficiency, and diabetes. Article in Journal/Newspaper Sakha Republic Yakutia Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Aldan ENVELOPE(129.546,129.546,63.447,63.447) Sakha Epidemiology and Vaccine Prevention 17 4 38 45 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
Russian |
topic |
пневмококковая инфекция вакцинопрофилактика пкв-13 Epistemology. Theory of knowledge BD143-237 |
spellingShingle |
пневмококковая инфекция вакцинопрофилактика пкв-13 Epistemology. Theory of knowledge BD143-237 A. N. Argunova Zh. V. Bondareva E. S. Prokopiev O. М. Nosikhina Analysis of Morbidity Dynamics and Factors Influencing the Development of Pneumococcal Infections among the Adult Population of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) |
topic_facet |
пневмококковая инфекция вакцинопрофилактика пкв-13 Epistemology. Theory of knowledge BD143-237 |
description |
The pneumococcal infection is an important issue due to its prevalence, numerous severe complications, high mortality rate and disability. However modern vaccination allows preventing of the pneumococcal infection and reduces the severity of clinical complications. This article presents the analysis of the morbidity and mortality indicators from community-acquired pneumonia and the effect of pneumococcal vaccination on its dynamic in the at-risk groups within the adult population of the Aldan area and the city of Aldan of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia). In the Aldan area pneumonia morbidity persistently exceeds the national Russian average: in 2015 – 1.5 times (499.3 per 100,000 population) and in 2016 – 1.2 times (500.8 per 100,000 population). The morbidity indicators in Aldan are comparable to the national values. The community-acquired pneumonia mortality rates in the Aldan area were 20.55 per 100,000 population in 2015, and 18.5 per 100,000 population in 2016; these values are, respectively, 4.3 and 3.8 times higher than the national average. In the city of Aldan the community-acquired pneumonia mortality rates were 9.87 per 100,000 population in 2015 and 15.8 per 100,000 population in 2016, which is more than double the national average in the Russian Federation. Pneumococcal vaccinations of the adult population using the conjugate vaccine Prevenar 13 have been observed to lower the pneumonia morbidity and respiratory infections; the vaccinations also reduced the number of hospitalizations due to condition exacerbations or decompensations among adult patients with chronic lung disorders, cardiac insufficiency, and diabetes. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
A. N. Argunova Zh. V. Bondareva E. S. Prokopiev O. М. Nosikhina |
author_facet |
A. N. Argunova Zh. V. Bondareva E. S. Prokopiev O. М. Nosikhina |
author_sort |
A. N. Argunova |
title |
Analysis of Morbidity Dynamics and Factors Influencing the Development of Pneumococcal Infections among the Adult Population of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) |
title_short |
Analysis of Morbidity Dynamics and Factors Influencing the Development of Pneumococcal Infections among the Adult Population of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) |
title_full |
Analysis of Morbidity Dynamics and Factors Influencing the Development of Pneumococcal Infections among the Adult Population of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of Morbidity Dynamics and Factors Influencing the Development of Pneumococcal Infections among the Adult Population of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of Morbidity Dynamics and Factors Influencing the Development of Pneumococcal Infections among the Adult Population of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) |
title_sort |
analysis of morbidity dynamics and factors influencing the development of pneumococcal infections among the adult population of the sakha republic (yakutia) |
publisher |
Numikom LLC |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-4-38-45 https://doaj.org/article/f4a6f2ec512949f2a80a3c71614bb3c2 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(129.546,129.546,63.447,63.447) |
geographic |
Aldan Sakha |
geographic_facet |
Aldan Sakha |
genre |
Sakha Republic Yakutia |
genre_facet |
Sakha Republic Yakutia |
op_source |
Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика, Vol 17, Iss 4, Pp 38-45 (2018) |
op_relation |
https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/558 https://doaj.org/toc/2073-3046 https://doaj.org/toc/2619-0494 2073-3046 2619-0494 doi:10.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-4-38-45 https://doaj.org/article/f4a6f2ec512949f2a80a3c71614bb3c2 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-4-38-45 |
container_title |
Epidemiology and Vaccine Prevention |
container_volume |
17 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
38 |
op_container_end_page |
45 |
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1766180783597289472 |