The evolutionary principles of sustainability of forest communities
The article discusses the problem of sustainability of forest communities. The structures of indigenous virgin forests of different ages of spruce formations of the southern taiga subzone located in the nature reserve «Kologrivsky Forest» (Kostroma Oblast) were studied. In the tree stands of three b...
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Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch Publishing House
2020
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:ef804c464aaf48c88b2c48901ecda793 2023-05-15T18:30:24+02:00 The evolutionary principles of sustainability of forest communities V. G. Storozhenko 2020-08-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.15372/SJFS202004010 https://doaj.org/article/ef804c464aaf48c88b2c48901ecda793 EN RU eng rus Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch Publishing House https://xn--80abmehbaibgnewcmzjeef0c.xn--p1ai/upload/iblock/f3f/f3f43abf956b5525bef04b711011273b.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/2311-1410 https://doaj.org/toc/2312-2099 doi:10.15372/SJFS202004010 2311-1410 2312-2099 https://doaj.org/article/ef804c464aaf48c88b2c48901ecda793 Сибирский лесной журнал, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 87-96 (2020) forest sustainability spruce formations age structures mosaic undergrowth of spruce rotten fouts Forestry SD1-669.5 article 2020 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.15372/SJFS202004010 2022-12-31T12:36:15Z The article discusses the problem of sustainability of forest communities. The structures of indigenous virgin forests of different ages of spruce formations of the southern taiga subzone located in the nature reserve «Kologrivsky Forest» (Kostroma Oblast) were studied. In the tree stands of three biogeocenoses, dynamic characteristics are different – de-mutational, digressive, and close to climax. In the most productive types of forests, sample plots are laid, on which the age-related, horizontal structures of stands with the division into age-related generations were determined and mosaics of age generations the number and volume of wood mortality at the stages of decomposition of dead trunks, parameters of natural regeneration of the main and associated breeds, the magnitude of the damage to trees and stands by wood-destroying fungi of the biotrophic complex, composition and structure of species of fungi of biotrophic and xylotrophic complexes. All studied biogeocenoses have a different age structure, but a different ratio of tree volumes in age generations. On the area of biogeocenoses, mosaics of various sizes are distinguished, which belong to different age generations of the age group of tree stands. The number of undergrowth of spruce and other species was determined by gradations of height and age, characteristic of spruce forests of the southern taiga subzone in comparison with the northern taiga subzone. Values of affliction of stands by rotten faunas caused by tree-destroying fungi of the biotrophic complex are considered. The species composition of wood-destroying fungi belonging to different types of nutrition is determine All the studied indices of the structures of indigenous spruce forests of the southern taiga are necessary in shaping the quality of sustainability of forest communities not only of spruce forest formations, but also of forests of other species formations. Article in Journal/Newspaper taiga Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Kostroma ENVELOPE(163.168,163.168,59.040,59.040) Rotten ENVELOPE(-53.417,-53.417,68.867,68.867) Сибирский лесной журнал 4 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English Russian |
topic |
forest sustainability spruce formations age structures mosaic undergrowth of spruce rotten fouts Forestry SD1-669.5 |
spellingShingle |
forest sustainability spruce formations age structures mosaic undergrowth of spruce rotten fouts Forestry SD1-669.5 V. G. Storozhenko The evolutionary principles of sustainability of forest communities |
topic_facet |
forest sustainability spruce formations age structures mosaic undergrowth of spruce rotten fouts Forestry SD1-669.5 |
description |
The article discusses the problem of sustainability of forest communities. The structures of indigenous virgin forests of different ages of spruce formations of the southern taiga subzone located in the nature reserve «Kologrivsky Forest» (Kostroma Oblast) were studied. In the tree stands of three biogeocenoses, dynamic characteristics are different – de-mutational, digressive, and close to climax. In the most productive types of forests, sample plots are laid, on which the age-related, horizontal structures of stands with the division into age-related generations were determined and mosaics of age generations the number and volume of wood mortality at the stages of decomposition of dead trunks, parameters of natural regeneration of the main and associated breeds, the magnitude of the damage to trees and stands by wood-destroying fungi of the biotrophic complex, composition and structure of species of fungi of biotrophic and xylotrophic complexes. All studied biogeocenoses have a different age structure, but a different ratio of tree volumes in age generations. On the area of biogeocenoses, mosaics of various sizes are distinguished, which belong to different age generations of the age group of tree stands. The number of undergrowth of spruce and other species was determined by gradations of height and age, characteristic of spruce forests of the southern taiga subzone in comparison with the northern taiga subzone. Values of affliction of stands by rotten faunas caused by tree-destroying fungi of the biotrophic complex are considered. The species composition of wood-destroying fungi belonging to different types of nutrition is determine All the studied indices of the structures of indigenous spruce forests of the southern taiga are necessary in shaping the quality of sustainability of forest communities not only of spruce forest formations, but also of forests of other species formations. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
V. G. Storozhenko |
author_facet |
V. G. Storozhenko |
author_sort |
V. G. Storozhenko |
title |
The evolutionary principles of sustainability of forest communities |
title_short |
The evolutionary principles of sustainability of forest communities |
title_full |
The evolutionary principles of sustainability of forest communities |
title_fullStr |
The evolutionary principles of sustainability of forest communities |
title_full_unstemmed |
The evolutionary principles of sustainability of forest communities |
title_sort |
evolutionary principles of sustainability of forest communities |
publisher |
Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch Publishing House |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.15372/SJFS202004010 https://doaj.org/article/ef804c464aaf48c88b2c48901ecda793 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(163.168,163.168,59.040,59.040) ENVELOPE(-53.417,-53.417,68.867,68.867) |
geographic |
Kostroma Rotten |
geographic_facet |
Kostroma Rotten |
genre |
taiga |
genre_facet |
taiga |
op_source |
Сибирский лесной журнал, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 87-96 (2020) |
op_relation |
https://xn--80abmehbaibgnewcmzjeef0c.xn--p1ai/upload/iblock/f3f/f3f43abf956b5525bef04b711011273b.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/2311-1410 https://doaj.org/toc/2312-2099 doi:10.15372/SJFS202004010 2311-1410 2312-2099 https://doaj.org/article/ef804c464aaf48c88b2c48901ecda793 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.15372/SJFS202004010 |
container_title |
Сибирский лесной журнал |
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4 |
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