A genome-wide analysis of populations from European Russia reveals a new pole of genetic diversity in northern Europe.
Several studies examined the fine-scale structure of human genetic variation in Europe. However, the European sets analyzed represent mainly northern, western, central, and southern Europe. Here, we report an analysis of approximately 166,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms in populations from easte...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:e9a30dda50d04c20ac9017c9cc9c28dc 2023-05-15T14:17:25+02:00 A genome-wide analysis of populations from European Russia reveals a new pole of genetic diversity in northern Europe. Andrey V Khrunin Denis V Khokhrin Irina N Filippova Tõnu Esko Mari Nelis Natalia A Bebyakova Natalia L Bolotova Janis Klovins Liene Nikitina-Zake Karola Rehnström Samuli Ripatti Stefan Schreiber Andre Franke Milan Macek Veronika Krulišová Jan Lubinski Andres Metspalu Svetlana A Limborska 2013-01-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0058552 https://doaj.org/article/e9a30dda50d04c20ac9017c9cc9c28dc EN eng Public Library of Science (PLoS) https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23505534/?tool=EBI https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203 1932-6203 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0058552 https://doaj.org/article/e9a30dda50d04c20ac9017c9cc9c28dc PLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 3, p e58552 (2013) Medicine R Science Q article 2013 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0058552 2022-12-31T05:44:35Z Several studies examined the fine-scale structure of human genetic variation in Europe. However, the European sets analyzed represent mainly northern, western, central, and southern Europe. Here, we report an analysis of approximately 166,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms in populations from eastern (northeastern) Europe: four Russian populations from European Russia, and three populations from the northernmost Finno-Ugric ethnicities (Veps and two contrast groups of Komi people). These were compared with several reference European samples, including Finns, Estonians, Latvians, Poles, Czechs, Germans, and Italians. The results obtained demonstrated genetic heterogeneity of populations living in the region studied. Russians from the central part of European Russia (Tver, Murom, and Kursk) exhibited similarities with populations from central-eastern Europe, and were distant from Russian sample from the northern Russia (Mezen district, Archangelsk region). Komi samples, especially Izhemski Komi, were significantly different from all other populations studied. These can be considered as a second pole of genetic diversity in northern Europe (in addition to the pole, occupied by Finns), as they had a distinct ancestry component. Russians from Mezen and the Finnic-speaking Veps were positioned between the two poles, but differed from each other in the proportions of Komi and Finnic ancestries. In general, our data provides a more complete genetic map of Europe accounting for the diversity in its most eastern (northeastern) populations. Article in Journal/Newspaper Archangelsk Mezen Mezen' Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles PLoS ONE 8 3 e58552 |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
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Medicine R Science Q Andrey V Khrunin Denis V Khokhrin Irina N Filippova Tõnu Esko Mari Nelis Natalia A Bebyakova Natalia L Bolotova Janis Klovins Liene Nikitina-Zake Karola Rehnström Samuli Ripatti Stefan Schreiber Andre Franke Milan Macek Veronika Krulišová Jan Lubinski Andres Metspalu Svetlana A Limborska A genome-wide analysis of populations from European Russia reveals a new pole of genetic diversity in northern Europe. |
topic_facet |
Medicine R Science Q |
description |
Several studies examined the fine-scale structure of human genetic variation in Europe. However, the European sets analyzed represent mainly northern, western, central, and southern Europe. Here, we report an analysis of approximately 166,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms in populations from eastern (northeastern) Europe: four Russian populations from European Russia, and three populations from the northernmost Finno-Ugric ethnicities (Veps and two contrast groups of Komi people). These were compared with several reference European samples, including Finns, Estonians, Latvians, Poles, Czechs, Germans, and Italians. The results obtained demonstrated genetic heterogeneity of populations living in the region studied. Russians from the central part of European Russia (Tver, Murom, and Kursk) exhibited similarities with populations from central-eastern Europe, and were distant from Russian sample from the northern Russia (Mezen district, Archangelsk region). Komi samples, especially Izhemski Komi, were significantly different from all other populations studied. These can be considered as a second pole of genetic diversity in northern Europe (in addition to the pole, occupied by Finns), as they had a distinct ancestry component. Russians from Mezen and the Finnic-speaking Veps were positioned between the two poles, but differed from each other in the proportions of Komi and Finnic ancestries. In general, our data provides a more complete genetic map of Europe accounting for the diversity in its most eastern (northeastern) populations. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Andrey V Khrunin Denis V Khokhrin Irina N Filippova Tõnu Esko Mari Nelis Natalia A Bebyakova Natalia L Bolotova Janis Klovins Liene Nikitina-Zake Karola Rehnström Samuli Ripatti Stefan Schreiber Andre Franke Milan Macek Veronika Krulišová Jan Lubinski Andres Metspalu Svetlana A Limborska |
author_facet |
Andrey V Khrunin Denis V Khokhrin Irina N Filippova Tõnu Esko Mari Nelis Natalia A Bebyakova Natalia L Bolotova Janis Klovins Liene Nikitina-Zake Karola Rehnström Samuli Ripatti Stefan Schreiber Andre Franke Milan Macek Veronika Krulišová Jan Lubinski Andres Metspalu Svetlana A Limborska |
author_sort |
Andrey V Khrunin |
title |
A genome-wide analysis of populations from European Russia reveals a new pole of genetic diversity in northern Europe. |
title_short |
A genome-wide analysis of populations from European Russia reveals a new pole of genetic diversity in northern Europe. |
title_full |
A genome-wide analysis of populations from European Russia reveals a new pole of genetic diversity in northern Europe. |
title_fullStr |
A genome-wide analysis of populations from European Russia reveals a new pole of genetic diversity in northern Europe. |
title_full_unstemmed |
A genome-wide analysis of populations from European Russia reveals a new pole of genetic diversity in northern Europe. |
title_sort |
genome-wide analysis of populations from european russia reveals a new pole of genetic diversity in northern europe. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0058552 https://doaj.org/article/e9a30dda50d04c20ac9017c9cc9c28dc |
genre |
Archangelsk Mezen Mezen' |
genre_facet |
Archangelsk Mezen Mezen' |
op_source |
PLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 3, p e58552 (2013) |
op_relation |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23505534/?tool=EBI https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203 1932-6203 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0058552 https://doaj.org/article/e9a30dda50d04c20ac9017c9cc9c28dc |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0058552 |
container_title |
PLoS ONE |
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8 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
e58552 |
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