A Compact LIF Spectrometer for in-Field Operation in Polar Environments

We present a compact laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) spectrometer prototype (SFIDA–405) designed for in-field operation in polar environments. It uses 405 nm excitation to acquire LIF spectra in the 450–930 nm spectral range on a solid surface via an optical-fiber coupled measurement head. The prot...

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Published in:Sensors
Main Authors: Lorenzo Palombi, Valentina Raimondi
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3390/s21051729
https://doaj.org/article/e8e2725ddf2d412bb1de5efe81556a1f
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spelling ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:e8e2725ddf2d412bb1de5efe81556a1f 2024-01-07T09:39:24+01:00 A Compact LIF Spectrometer for in-Field Operation in Polar Environments Lorenzo Palombi Valentina Raimondi 2021-03-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3390/s21051729 https://doaj.org/article/e8e2725ddf2d412bb1de5efe81556a1f EN eng MDPI AG https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/5/1729 https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220 doi:10.3390/s21051729 1424-8220 https://doaj.org/article/e8e2725ddf2d412bb1de5efe81556a1f Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 5, p 1729 (2021) spectrometer laser-induced fluorescence polar environment biological soil crusts microorganisms Chemical technology TP1-1185 article 2021 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3390/s21051729 2023-12-10T01:48:22Z We present a compact laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) spectrometer prototype (SFIDA–405) designed for in-field operation in polar environments. It uses 405 nm excitation to acquire LIF spectra in the 450–930 nm spectral range on a solid surface via an optical-fiber coupled measurement head. The prototype (battery powered; module + measurement head weight: <1.6 kg) is controlled via a military-grade smartphone and has a limit of detection for chlorophyll better than 5 ng/cm 2 . The instrument was successfully tested during two summer field campaigns in the Arctic (Svalbard Islands) and Antarctic (Southern Victoria Land) regions for studying biological soil crusts. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this represents the first LIF spectrometer used in situ in Antarctica to acquire LIF spectra directly on biological soil crusts. Finally, the paper also suggests the use of the SFIDA–405 prototype for different application fields. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Arctic Svalbard Victoria Land Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Antarctic Arctic Svalbard Victoria Land Sensors 21 5 1729
institution Open Polar
collection Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
op_collection_id ftdoajarticles
language English
topic spectrometer
laser-induced fluorescence
polar environment
biological soil crusts
microorganisms
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle spectrometer
laser-induced fluorescence
polar environment
biological soil crusts
microorganisms
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Lorenzo Palombi
Valentina Raimondi
A Compact LIF Spectrometer for in-Field Operation in Polar Environments
topic_facet spectrometer
laser-induced fluorescence
polar environment
biological soil crusts
microorganisms
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
description We present a compact laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) spectrometer prototype (SFIDA–405) designed for in-field operation in polar environments. It uses 405 nm excitation to acquire LIF spectra in the 450–930 nm spectral range on a solid surface via an optical-fiber coupled measurement head. The prototype (battery powered; module + measurement head weight: <1.6 kg) is controlled via a military-grade smartphone and has a limit of detection for chlorophyll better than 5 ng/cm 2 . The instrument was successfully tested during two summer field campaigns in the Arctic (Svalbard Islands) and Antarctic (Southern Victoria Land) regions for studying biological soil crusts. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this represents the first LIF spectrometer used in situ in Antarctica to acquire LIF spectra directly on biological soil crusts. Finally, the paper also suggests the use of the SFIDA–405 prototype for different application fields.
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Lorenzo Palombi
Valentina Raimondi
author_facet Lorenzo Palombi
Valentina Raimondi
author_sort Lorenzo Palombi
title A Compact LIF Spectrometer for in-Field Operation in Polar Environments
title_short A Compact LIF Spectrometer for in-Field Operation in Polar Environments
title_full A Compact LIF Spectrometer for in-Field Operation in Polar Environments
title_fullStr A Compact LIF Spectrometer for in-Field Operation in Polar Environments
title_full_unstemmed A Compact LIF Spectrometer for in-Field Operation in Polar Environments
title_sort compact lif spectrometer for in-field operation in polar environments
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doi.org/10.3390/s21051729
https://doaj.org/article/e8e2725ddf2d412bb1de5efe81556a1f
geographic Antarctic
Arctic
Svalbard
Victoria Land
geographic_facet Antarctic
Arctic
Svalbard
Victoria Land
genre Antarc*
Antarctic
Antarctica
Arctic
Svalbard
Victoria Land
genre_facet Antarc*
Antarctic
Antarctica
Arctic
Svalbard
Victoria Land
op_source Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 5, p 1729 (2021)
op_relation https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/5/1729
https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220
doi:10.3390/s21051729
1424-8220
https://doaj.org/article/e8e2725ddf2d412bb1de5efe81556a1f
op_doi https://doi.org/10.3390/s21051729
container_title Sensors
container_volume 21
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1729
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