Temperature-Related Short-Term Succession Events of Bacterial Phylotypes in Potter Cove, Antarctica
In recent years, our understanding of the roles of bacterial communities in the Antarctic Ocean has substantially improved. It became evident that Antarctic marine bacteria are metabolically versatile, and even closely related strains may differ in their functionality and, therefore, affect the ecos...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:e7918d7361c2460786a242b01a1c587a 2023-06-11T04:07:12+02:00 Temperature-Related Short-Term Succession Events of Bacterial Phylotypes in Potter Cove, Antarctica Doris Ilicic Danny Ionescu Jason Woodhouse Hans-Peter Grossart 2023-05-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3390/genes14051051 https://doaj.org/article/e7918d7361c2460786a242b01a1c587a EN eng MDPI AG https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/14/5/1051 https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4425 doi:10.3390/genes14051051 2073-4425 https://doaj.org/article/e7918d7361c2460786a242b01a1c587a Genes, Vol 14, Iss 1051, p 1051 (2023) bacterioplankton temperature climate change intraspecific variation biogeography bacterial community composition Genetics QH426-470 article 2023 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3390/genes14051051 2023-05-28T00:34:03Z In recent years, our understanding of the roles of bacterial communities in the Antarctic Ocean has substantially improved. It became evident that Antarctic marine bacteria are metabolically versatile, and even closely related strains may differ in their functionality and, therefore, affect the ecosystem differently. Nevertheless, most studies have been focused on entire bacterial communities, with little attention given to individual taxonomic groups. Antarctic waters are strongly influenced by climate change; thus, it is crucial to understand how changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in water temperature and salinity fluctuations, affect bacterial species in this important area. In this study, we show that an increase in water temperature of 1 °C was enough to alter bacterial communities on a short-term temporal scale. We further show the high intraspecific diversity of Antarctic bacteria and, subsequently, rapid intra-species succession events most likely driven by various temperature-adapted phylotypes. Our results reveal pronounced changes in microbial communities in the Antarctic Ocean driven by a single strong temperature anomaly. This suggests that long-term warming may have profound effects on bacterial community composition and presumably functionality in light of continuous and future climate change. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Ocean Antarctica Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Antarctic Antarctic Ocean Potter Cove The Antarctic Genes 14 5 1051 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
bacterioplankton temperature climate change intraspecific variation biogeography bacterial community composition Genetics QH426-470 |
spellingShingle |
bacterioplankton temperature climate change intraspecific variation biogeography bacterial community composition Genetics QH426-470 Doris Ilicic Danny Ionescu Jason Woodhouse Hans-Peter Grossart Temperature-Related Short-Term Succession Events of Bacterial Phylotypes in Potter Cove, Antarctica |
topic_facet |
bacterioplankton temperature climate change intraspecific variation biogeography bacterial community composition Genetics QH426-470 |
description |
In recent years, our understanding of the roles of bacterial communities in the Antarctic Ocean has substantially improved. It became evident that Antarctic marine bacteria are metabolically versatile, and even closely related strains may differ in their functionality and, therefore, affect the ecosystem differently. Nevertheless, most studies have been focused on entire bacterial communities, with little attention given to individual taxonomic groups. Antarctic waters are strongly influenced by climate change; thus, it is crucial to understand how changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in water temperature and salinity fluctuations, affect bacterial species in this important area. In this study, we show that an increase in water temperature of 1 °C was enough to alter bacterial communities on a short-term temporal scale. We further show the high intraspecific diversity of Antarctic bacteria and, subsequently, rapid intra-species succession events most likely driven by various temperature-adapted phylotypes. Our results reveal pronounced changes in microbial communities in the Antarctic Ocean driven by a single strong temperature anomaly. This suggests that long-term warming may have profound effects on bacterial community composition and presumably functionality in light of continuous and future climate change. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Doris Ilicic Danny Ionescu Jason Woodhouse Hans-Peter Grossart |
author_facet |
Doris Ilicic Danny Ionescu Jason Woodhouse Hans-Peter Grossart |
author_sort |
Doris Ilicic |
title |
Temperature-Related Short-Term Succession Events of Bacterial Phylotypes in Potter Cove, Antarctica |
title_short |
Temperature-Related Short-Term Succession Events of Bacterial Phylotypes in Potter Cove, Antarctica |
title_full |
Temperature-Related Short-Term Succession Events of Bacterial Phylotypes in Potter Cove, Antarctica |
title_fullStr |
Temperature-Related Short-Term Succession Events of Bacterial Phylotypes in Potter Cove, Antarctica |
title_full_unstemmed |
Temperature-Related Short-Term Succession Events of Bacterial Phylotypes in Potter Cove, Antarctica |
title_sort |
temperature-related short-term succession events of bacterial phylotypes in potter cove, antarctica |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/genes14051051 https://doaj.org/article/e7918d7361c2460786a242b01a1c587a |
geographic |
Antarctic Antarctic Ocean Potter Cove The Antarctic |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Antarctic Ocean Potter Cove The Antarctic |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Ocean Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Ocean Antarctica |
op_source |
Genes, Vol 14, Iss 1051, p 1051 (2023) |
op_relation |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/14/5/1051 https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4425 doi:10.3390/genes14051051 2073-4425 https://doaj.org/article/e7918d7361c2460786a242b01a1c587a |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/genes14051051 |
container_title |
Genes |
container_volume |
14 |
container_issue |
5 |
container_start_page |
1051 |
_version_ |
1768380105922445312 |