Individual, community and region level predictors of insecticide-treated net use among women in Uganda: a multilevel analysis
Abstract Background Use of insecticide-treated net (ITN) has been identified by the World Health Organization as an effective approach for malaria prevention. The government of Uganda has instituted measures to enhance ITN supply over the past decade, however, the country ranks third towards the glo...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:e136d5738cef4ab5819194e9c40fe24b 2023-05-15T15:12:21+02:00 Individual, community and region level predictors of insecticide-treated net use among women in Uganda: a multilevel analysis Edward Kwabena Ameyaw Yusuf Olushola Kareem Sanni Yaya 2020-09-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-020-03412-4 https://doaj.org/article/e136d5738cef4ab5819194e9c40fe24b EN eng BMC http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12936-020-03412-4 https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2875 doi:10.1186/s12936-020-03412-4 1475-2875 https://doaj.org/article/e136d5738cef4ab5819194e9c40fe24b Malaria Journal, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020) Insecticide-treated net ITN Women Malaria Uganda Public health Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 article 2020 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-020-03412-4 2022-12-31T04:04:26Z Abstract Background Use of insecticide-treated net (ITN) has been identified by the World Health Organization as an effective approach for malaria prevention. The government of Uganda has instituted measures to enhance ITN supply over the past decade, however, the country ranks third towards the global malaria burden. As a result, this study investigated how individual, community and region level factors affect ITN use among women of reproductive age in Uganda. Methods The 2018–2019 Malaria Indicator Survey of Uganda involving 7798 women aged 15–49 was utilized. The descriptive summaries of ITN use were analysed by individual, community and region level factors. Based on the hierarchical nature of the data, four distinct binomial multilevel logistic regression models were fitted using the MLwiN 3.05 module in Stata. The parameters were estimated using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) estimation procedure and Bayesian Deviance Information Criterion was used to identify the model with a better fit. Results The proportion of women who use ITN was 78.2% (n = 6097). Poor household wealth status [aOR = 1.66, Crl = 1.55–1.80], knowing that sleeping under ITN prevents malaria [aOR = 1.11, Crl = 1.05–1.24] and that destroying mosquito breeding sites can prevent malaria [aOR = 1.85, Crl = 1.75–1.98] were associated with higher odds of ITN use. ITN use attributable to regional and community level random effects was 39.1% and 45.2%, respectively. Conclusion The study has illustrated that ITN policies and interventions in Uganda need to be sensitive to community and region level factors that affect usage. Also, strategies to enhance women’s knowledge on malaria prevention is indispensable in improving ITN use. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Malaria Journal 19 1 |
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Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Insecticide-treated net ITN Women Malaria Uganda Public health Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
spellingShingle |
Insecticide-treated net ITN Women Malaria Uganda Public health Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Edward Kwabena Ameyaw Yusuf Olushola Kareem Sanni Yaya Individual, community and region level predictors of insecticide-treated net use among women in Uganda: a multilevel analysis |
topic_facet |
Insecticide-treated net ITN Women Malaria Uganda Public health Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
description |
Abstract Background Use of insecticide-treated net (ITN) has been identified by the World Health Organization as an effective approach for malaria prevention. The government of Uganda has instituted measures to enhance ITN supply over the past decade, however, the country ranks third towards the global malaria burden. As a result, this study investigated how individual, community and region level factors affect ITN use among women of reproductive age in Uganda. Methods The 2018–2019 Malaria Indicator Survey of Uganda involving 7798 women aged 15–49 was utilized. The descriptive summaries of ITN use were analysed by individual, community and region level factors. Based on the hierarchical nature of the data, four distinct binomial multilevel logistic regression models were fitted using the MLwiN 3.05 module in Stata. The parameters were estimated using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) estimation procedure and Bayesian Deviance Information Criterion was used to identify the model with a better fit. Results The proportion of women who use ITN was 78.2% (n = 6097). Poor household wealth status [aOR = 1.66, Crl = 1.55–1.80], knowing that sleeping under ITN prevents malaria [aOR = 1.11, Crl = 1.05–1.24] and that destroying mosquito breeding sites can prevent malaria [aOR = 1.85, Crl = 1.75–1.98] were associated with higher odds of ITN use. ITN use attributable to regional and community level random effects was 39.1% and 45.2%, respectively. Conclusion The study has illustrated that ITN policies and interventions in Uganda need to be sensitive to community and region level factors that affect usage. Also, strategies to enhance women’s knowledge on malaria prevention is indispensable in improving ITN use. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Edward Kwabena Ameyaw Yusuf Olushola Kareem Sanni Yaya |
author_facet |
Edward Kwabena Ameyaw Yusuf Olushola Kareem Sanni Yaya |
author_sort |
Edward Kwabena Ameyaw |
title |
Individual, community and region level predictors of insecticide-treated net use among women in Uganda: a multilevel analysis |
title_short |
Individual, community and region level predictors of insecticide-treated net use among women in Uganda: a multilevel analysis |
title_full |
Individual, community and region level predictors of insecticide-treated net use among women in Uganda: a multilevel analysis |
title_fullStr |
Individual, community and region level predictors of insecticide-treated net use among women in Uganda: a multilevel analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Individual, community and region level predictors of insecticide-treated net use among women in Uganda: a multilevel analysis |
title_sort |
individual, community and region level predictors of insecticide-treated net use among women in uganda: a multilevel analysis |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-020-03412-4 https://doaj.org/article/e136d5738cef4ab5819194e9c40fe24b |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Malaria Journal, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020) |
op_relation |
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12936-020-03412-4 https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2875 doi:10.1186/s12936-020-03412-4 1475-2875 https://doaj.org/article/e136d5738cef4ab5819194e9c40fe24b |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-020-03412-4 |
container_title |
Malaria Journal |
container_volume |
19 |
container_issue |
1 |
_version_ |
1766343052519014400 |