Vaccination and Malaria Prevention among International Travelers Departing from Athens International Airport to African Destinations
Background. International travel to Africa has grown dramatically over the last decade along with an increasing need to understand the health issues for travelers. The current survey aimed to assess vaccination and malaria prevention of travelers visiting Africa. Methods. A questionnaire-based surve...
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Hindawi Limited
2014
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/563030 https://doaj.org/article/dfecaaf24c1a4f6fbd5c297b2d35486e |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:dfecaaf24c1a4f6fbd5c297b2d35486e 2023-05-15T15:07:29+02:00 Vaccination and Malaria Prevention among International Travelers Departing from Athens International Airport to African Destinations Androula Pavli Athina Spilioti Paraskevi Smeti Stavros Patrinos Helena C. Maltezou 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/563030 https://doaj.org/article/dfecaaf24c1a4f6fbd5c297b2d35486e EN eng Hindawi Limited http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/563030 https://doaj.org/toc/1687-9686 https://doaj.org/toc/1687-9694 1687-9686 1687-9694 doi:10.1155/2014/563030 https://doaj.org/article/dfecaaf24c1a4f6fbd5c297b2d35486e Journal of Tropical Medicine, Vol 2014 (2014) Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 article 2014 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/563030 2022-12-31T08:21:01Z Background. International travel to Africa has grown dramatically over the last decade along with an increasing need to understand the health issues for travelers. The current survey aimed to assess vaccination and malaria prevention of travelers visiting Africa. Methods. A questionnaire-based survey was conducted from of November 1, 2011 to of April 30, 2013 at Athens International Airport. Results. A total of 360 travelers were studied; 68% were men. Their mean age was 39.9 years. Previous travel to tropical countries was reported by 71.9% of them. Most frequent destination was sub-Saharan Africa (60%). Most of them traveled for ≥1 month (62%). The main reason for travel was work (39.7%). Only 47% sought pretravel consultation. Hepatitis A, typhoid, and meningococcal vaccines were administered to 49.8%, 28%, and 26.6%, respectively, and malaria chemoprophylaxis to 66.8% of those who visited sub-Saharan Africa. A history of previous travel to a tropical country, elementary level of education, and traveling for visiting friends and relatives, and for short duration were significant determinants for not pursuing pretravel consultation. Conclusions. The current survey revealed important inadequacies in vaccine and malaria prophylaxis of travelers departing to Africa. Educational tools should be developed in order to improve awareness of travelers to risk destinations. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Journal of Tropical Medicine 2014 1 7 |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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English |
topic |
Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
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Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Androula Pavli Athina Spilioti Paraskevi Smeti Stavros Patrinos Helena C. Maltezou Vaccination and Malaria Prevention among International Travelers Departing from Athens International Airport to African Destinations |
topic_facet |
Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
description |
Background. International travel to Africa has grown dramatically over the last decade along with an increasing need to understand the health issues for travelers. The current survey aimed to assess vaccination and malaria prevention of travelers visiting Africa. Methods. A questionnaire-based survey was conducted from of November 1, 2011 to of April 30, 2013 at Athens International Airport. Results. A total of 360 travelers were studied; 68% were men. Their mean age was 39.9 years. Previous travel to tropical countries was reported by 71.9% of them. Most frequent destination was sub-Saharan Africa (60%). Most of them traveled for ≥1 month (62%). The main reason for travel was work (39.7%). Only 47% sought pretravel consultation. Hepatitis A, typhoid, and meningococcal vaccines were administered to 49.8%, 28%, and 26.6%, respectively, and malaria chemoprophylaxis to 66.8% of those who visited sub-Saharan Africa. A history of previous travel to a tropical country, elementary level of education, and traveling for visiting friends and relatives, and for short duration were significant determinants for not pursuing pretravel consultation. Conclusions. The current survey revealed important inadequacies in vaccine and malaria prophylaxis of travelers departing to Africa. Educational tools should be developed in order to improve awareness of travelers to risk destinations. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Androula Pavli Athina Spilioti Paraskevi Smeti Stavros Patrinos Helena C. Maltezou |
author_facet |
Androula Pavli Athina Spilioti Paraskevi Smeti Stavros Patrinos Helena C. Maltezou |
author_sort |
Androula Pavli |
title |
Vaccination and Malaria Prevention among International Travelers Departing from Athens International Airport to African Destinations |
title_short |
Vaccination and Malaria Prevention among International Travelers Departing from Athens International Airport to African Destinations |
title_full |
Vaccination and Malaria Prevention among International Travelers Departing from Athens International Airport to African Destinations |
title_fullStr |
Vaccination and Malaria Prevention among International Travelers Departing from Athens International Airport to African Destinations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Vaccination and Malaria Prevention among International Travelers Departing from Athens International Airport to African Destinations |
title_sort |
vaccination and malaria prevention among international travelers departing from athens international airport to african destinations |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/563030 https://doaj.org/article/dfecaaf24c1a4f6fbd5c297b2d35486e |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Journal of Tropical Medicine, Vol 2014 (2014) |
op_relation |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/563030 https://doaj.org/toc/1687-9686 https://doaj.org/toc/1687-9694 1687-9686 1687-9694 doi:10.1155/2014/563030 https://doaj.org/article/dfecaaf24c1a4f6fbd5c297b2d35486e |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/563030 |
container_title |
Journal of Tropical Medicine |
container_volume |
2014 |
container_start_page |
1 |
op_container_end_page |
7 |
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1766338978203566080 |