Epizootic Activity and Epidemic Manifestation of Natural Fod of Tularemia in Voronezh Region
Tularemia natural foci were investigated in the 15 districts of the Voronezh region. 1533 small mammals of 11 species were captured in 2011, 2014 and 2015 to identify antigen and/or DNA of tularemia pathogen. In all the studied areas there are continuous epizootic of tularemia among small mammals. I...
Published in: | Epidemiology and Vaccine Prevention |
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Language: | Russian |
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Numikom LLC
2017
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-1-16-21 https://doaj.org/article/ddd9a86c4be64afab446dfc8d689c43d |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:ddd9a86c4be64afab446dfc8d689c43d 2023-05-15T15:56:39+02:00 Epizootic Activity and Epidemic Manifestation of Natural Fod of Tularemia in Voronezh Region T. V. Mikhaylova T. N. Demidova M. I. Kormilitsyna D. A. Kvasov A. V. Kozorezov D. B. Trankvilevsky 2017-02-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-1-16-21 https://doaj.org/article/ddd9a86c4be64afab446dfc8d689c43d RU rus Numikom LLC https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/228 https://doaj.org/toc/2073-3046 https://doaj.org/toc/2619-0494 2073-3046 2619-0494 doi:10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-1-16-21 https://doaj.org/article/ddd9a86c4be64afab446dfc8d689c43d Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 16-21 (2017) природные очаги туляремия мелкие млекопитающие эпизоотии биотопы заболеваемость natural foci tularemia small mammals epizootic habitats morbidity Epistemology. Theory of knowledge BD143-237 article 2017 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-1-16-21 2023-03-19T01:41:16Z Tularemia natural foci were investigated in the 15 districts of the Voronezh region. 1533 small mammals of 11 species were captured in 2011, 2014 and 2015 to identify antigen and/or DNA of tularemia pathogen. In all the studied areas there are continuous epizootic of tularemia among small mammals. In the region there are permanent natural meadow-field, floodplain- swamp and forest foci. We can assume the existence of another focus, it is a steppe type. The most active foci observed in Kashirsky, Novokhopyorsky, Petropavlosky and Ramonsky districts. The stability and activity of natural foci is maintained by alternating different biocenoses with different animals and complex pathogen exchange between foci. The most active is meadow-field and floodplain-swamp foci. Common vole is the primary carrier of the infection in the meadow-field foci during the year. In the near-water habitats of the epizootic process in strong support of field mouse and common voles. Varied species composition of small mammals provides a long time functioning and epizootic activity of natural tularemia foci. The epidemiological situation is rather calm and stable for tularemia natural foci in the Voronezh region. In the region registered a low incidence of tularemia population. There has been an increase in the incidence of the urban population. Permanent vaccination and revaccination of the population remains the main preventive anti-epidemic measures against tularemia. The results indicate the functioning and epizootic activity of tularemia natural foci in Voronezh region. It requires constant monitoring of the territory and preventive interventions, primarily vaccination of people live tularemia vaccine. Article in Journal/Newspaper Common vole Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Epidemiology and Vaccine Prevention 16 1 16 21 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
Russian |
topic |
природные очаги туляремия мелкие млекопитающие эпизоотии биотопы заболеваемость natural foci tularemia small mammals epizootic habitats morbidity Epistemology. Theory of knowledge BD143-237 |
spellingShingle |
природные очаги туляремия мелкие млекопитающие эпизоотии биотопы заболеваемость natural foci tularemia small mammals epizootic habitats morbidity Epistemology. Theory of knowledge BD143-237 T. V. Mikhaylova T. N. Demidova M. I. Kormilitsyna D. A. Kvasov A. V. Kozorezov D. B. Trankvilevsky Epizootic Activity and Epidemic Manifestation of Natural Fod of Tularemia in Voronezh Region |
topic_facet |
природные очаги туляремия мелкие млекопитающие эпизоотии биотопы заболеваемость natural foci tularemia small mammals epizootic habitats morbidity Epistemology. Theory of knowledge BD143-237 |
description |
Tularemia natural foci were investigated in the 15 districts of the Voronezh region. 1533 small mammals of 11 species were captured in 2011, 2014 and 2015 to identify antigen and/or DNA of tularemia pathogen. In all the studied areas there are continuous epizootic of tularemia among small mammals. In the region there are permanent natural meadow-field, floodplain- swamp and forest foci. We can assume the existence of another focus, it is a steppe type. The most active foci observed in Kashirsky, Novokhopyorsky, Petropavlosky and Ramonsky districts. The stability and activity of natural foci is maintained by alternating different biocenoses with different animals and complex pathogen exchange between foci. The most active is meadow-field and floodplain-swamp foci. Common vole is the primary carrier of the infection in the meadow-field foci during the year. In the near-water habitats of the epizootic process in strong support of field mouse and common voles. Varied species composition of small mammals provides a long time functioning and epizootic activity of natural tularemia foci. The epidemiological situation is rather calm and stable for tularemia natural foci in the Voronezh region. In the region registered a low incidence of tularemia population. There has been an increase in the incidence of the urban population. Permanent vaccination and revaccination of the population remains the main preventive anti-epidemic measures against tularemia. The results indicate the functioning and epizootic activity of tularemia natural foci in Voronezh region. It requires constant monitoring of the territory and preventive interventions, primarily vaccination of people live tularemia vaccine. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
T. V. Mikhaylova T. N. Demidova M. I. Kormilitsyna D. A. Kvasov A. V. Kozorezov D. B. Trankvilevsky |
author_facet |
T. V. Mikhaylova T. N. Demidova M. I. Kormilitsyna D. A. Kvasov A. V. Kozorezov D. B. Trankvilevsky |
author_sort |
T. V. Mikhaylova |
title |
Epizootic Activity and Epidemic Manifestation of Natural Fod of Tularemia in Voronezh Region |
title_short |
Epizootic Activity and Epidemic Manifestation of Natural Fod of Tularemia in Voronezh Region |
title_full |
Epizootic Activity and Epidemic Manifestation of Natural Fod of Tularemia in Voronezh Region |
title_fullStr |
Epizootic Activity and Epidemic Manifestation of Natural Fod of Tularemia in Voronezh Region |
title_full_unstemmed |
Epizootic Activity and Epidemic Manifestation of Natural Fod of Tularemia in Voronezh Region |
title_sort |
epizootic activity and epidemic manifestation of natural fod of tularemia in voronezh region |
publisher |
Numikom LLC |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-1-16-21 https://doaj.org/article/ddd9a86c4be64afab446dfc8d689c43d |
genre |
Common vole |
genre_facet |
Common vole |
op_source |
Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 16-21 (2017) |
op_relation |
https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/228 https://doaj.org/toc/2073-3046 https://doaj.org/toc/2619-0494 2073-3046 2619-0494 doi:10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-1-16-21 https://doaj.org/article/ddd9a86c4be64afab446dfc8d689c43d |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-1-16-21 |
container_title |
Epidemiology and Vaccine Prevention |
container_volume |
16 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
16 |
op_container_end_page |
21 |
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1766392032620707840 |