Prevention of re-establishment of malaria

Abstract The current consensus on prevention of re-establishment of malaria is based on the following principles: (1) Fundamental role of general health services; (2) Surveillance; (3) Vector control; (4) Border actions; (5) Intersectoral collaboration. These principles are critically reviewed, and...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Malaria Journal
Main Authors: Allan Schapira, Anatoly Kondrashin
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021
Subjects:
Malaria
Elimination
Prevention of re-establishment
Surveillance
Vigilance
Mortality
Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
RC955-962
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Arctic
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-021-03781-4
https://doaj.org/article/d6003233debe4a1ab15500e48c6a2da2
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Summary:Abstract The current consensus on prevention of re-establishment of malaria is based on the following principles: (1) Fundamental role of general health services; (2) Surveillance; (3) Vector control; (4) Border actions; (5) Intersectoral collaboration. These principles are critically reviewed, and it is pointed out that alertness of the general health services to suspected malaria (vigilance) needs to be maintained everywhere, while health education is rational only if targeting high-risk sub-populations. It is argued that prevention of re-establishment of malaria transmission should be integrated with prevention of malaria mortality in cases of imported malaria, and that this requires collaboration with entities dealing with travellers’ health and the availability of chemoprophylaxis and other measures for travellers to malaria endemic countries.

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