Household bed net ownership and use among under-5 children in Nigeria
D Chidiebere Osuorah,1,2 Chijioke Elias Ezeudu,2 Stanley Kenechi Onah,2 Obinna Tochukwu Anyabolu31Child Survival Unit, Medical Research Council UK, The Gambia Unit, Banjul, The Gambia; 2Department of Pediatrics, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Anambra, Nigeria; 3School of Health...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:d442e8fa69ee499f8ce81afd531fbde7 2023-05-15T15:14:38+02:00 Household bed net ownership and use among under-5 children in Nigeria Osuorah DC Ezeudu CE Onah SK Anyabolu OT 2013-07-01T00:00:00Z https://doaj.org/article/d442e8fa69ee499f8ce81afd531fbde7 EN eng Dove Medical Press http://www.dovepress.com/household-bed-net-ownership-and-use-among-under-5-children-in-nigeria-a13794 https://doaj.org/toc/1179-7282 1179-7282 https://doaj.org/article/d442e8fa69ee499f8ce81afd531fbde7 Research and Reports in Tropical Medicine, Vol 2013, Iss default, Pp 15-27 (2013) Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 article 2013 ftdoajarticles 2022-12-31T09:41:25Z D Chidiebere Osuorah,1,2 Chijioke Elias Ezeudu,2 Stanley Kenechi Onah,2 Obinna Tochukwu Anyabolu31Child Survival Unit, Medical Research Council UK, The Gambia Unit, Banjul, The Gambia; 2Department of Pediatrics, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Anambra, Nigeria; 3School of Health and Social Care, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UKBackground: Malaria remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa, with children under 5 years accounting for 86% of all malaria deaths. For effective control of malaria, WHO recommends rapid diagnosis and effective treatment, insecticide-treated bed nets, and indoor residual spraying. The use of insecticide-treated bed nets has been shown to be the most cost-effective strategy in preventing this infection. However, despite the Roll Back Malaria subsidized and free bed net distribution initiatives in some Africa countries, bed net uptake and usage still remains low in many households.Aim: This study aimed to investigate household characteristics and child factors that determine bed net ownership and use amongst under-5 children and the effect of its usage on malaria parasitemia in under-5 children in Nigeria.Methods: Data from a nationally representative sample of 5895 households was obtained from the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory in the 2010 Nigeria demographic and health survey, with a minimum of 67 households enrolled per state. Appropriate statistical tools were used to identify the characteristics of households that owned a bed net and to examine the association between the households and child-level factors that predict the use of bed net and malaria prevalence among under-5 children within these households.Results: The rate of households bed net ownership in Nigeria is about 45.5%. About 48.5% of under-5 children in 33.9% of households surveyed, use a bed net during sleep. There was a strong correlation between households ownership and child sleeping under a bed net (r = 0.706, P < 0.001). Acquisition of these ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic |
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Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Osuorah DC Ezeudu CE Onah SK Anyabolu OT Household bed net ownership and use among under-5 children in Nigeria |
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Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
description |
D Chidiebere Osuorah,1,2 Chijioke Elias Ezeudu,2 Stanley Kenechi Onah,2 Obinna Tochukwu Anyabolu31Child Survival Unit, Medical Research Council UK, The Gambia Unit, Banjul, The Gambia; 2Department of Pediatrics, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Anambra, Nigeria; 3School of Health and Social Care, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UKBackground: Malaria remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa, with children under 5 years accounting for 86% of all malaria deaths. For effective control of malaria, WHO recommends rapid diagnosis and effective treatment, insecticide-treated bed nets, and indoor residual spraying. The use of insecticide-treated bed nets has been shown to be the most cost-effective strategy in preventing this infection. However, despite the Roll Back Malaria subsidized and free bed net distribution initiatives in some Africa countries, bed net uptake and usage still remains low in many households.Aim: This study aimed to investigate household characteristics and child factors that determine bed net ownership and use amongst under-5 children and the effect of its usage on malaria parasitemia in under-5 children in Nigeria.Methods: Data from a nationally representative sample of 5895 households was obtained from the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory in the 2010 Nigeria demographic and health survey, with a minimum of 67 households enrolled per state. Appropriate statistical tools were used to identify the characteristics of households that owned a bed net and to examine the association between the households and child-level factors that predict the use of bed net and malaria prevalence among under-5 children within these households.Results: The rate of households bed net ownership in Nigeria is about 45.5%. About 48.5% of under-5 children in 33.9% of households surveyed, use a bed net during sleep. There was a strong correlation between households ownership and child sleeping under a bed net (r = 0.706, P < 0.001). Acquisition of these ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Osuorah DC Ezeudu CE Onah SK Anyabolu OT |
author_facet |
Osuorah DC Ezeudu CE Onah SK Anyabolu OT |
author_sort |
Osuorah DC |
title |
Household bed net ownership and use among under-5 children in Nigeria |
title_short |
Household bed net ownership and use among under-5 children in Nigeria |
title_full |
Household bed net ownership and use among under-5 children in Nigeria |
title_fullStr |
Household bed net ownership and use among under-5 children in Nigeria |
title_full_unstemmed |
Household bed net ownership and use among under-5 children in Nigeria |
title_sort |
household bed net ownership and use among under-5 children in nigeria |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d442e8fa69ee499f8ce81afd531fbde7 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Research and Reports in Tropical Medicine, Vol 2013, Iss default, Pp 15-27 (2013) |
op_relation |
http://www.dovepress.com/household-bed-net-ownership-and-use-among-under-5-children-in-nigeria-a13794 https://doaj.org/toc/1179-7282 1179-7282 https://doaj.org/article/d442e8fa69ee499f8ce81afd531fbde7 |
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1766345070235090944 |