Terpenoids and Bio-Functions of Essential Oils Hydrodistilled Differently from Freshly Immature and Mature Blumea balsamifera Leaves
The volatiles and antioxidant capacity of essential oils (EOs) extracted from freshly immature and mature leaves of Blumea balsamifera at various hydrodistillation times were investigated. Seven major terpenoids were identified: two monoterpenes, camphor and L-borneol, and five sesquiterpenes, silph...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:d1b9d330737d49e89b780981ca921b5e 2024-09-09T19:26:02+00:00 Terpenoids and Bio-Functions of Essential Oils Hydrodistilled Differently from Freshly Immature and Mature Blumea balsamifera Leaves Sirinapha Jirakitticharoen Wudtichai Wisuitiprot Pongphen Jitareerat Chalermchai Wongs-Aree 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/5152506 https://doaj.org/article/d1b9d330737d49e89b780981ca921b5e EN eng Wiley http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5152506 https://doaj.org/toc/1687-9694 1687-9694 doi:10.1155/2023/5152506 https://doaj.org/article/d1b9d330737d49e89b780981ca921b5e Journal of Tropical Medicine, Vol 2023 (2023) Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 article 2023 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/5152506 2024-08-05T17:48:39Z The volatiles and antioxidant capacity of essential oils (EOs) extracted from freshly immature and mature leaves of Blumea balsamifera at various hydrodistillation times were investigated. Seven major terpenoids were identified: two monoterpenes, camphor and L-borneol, and five sesquiterpenes, silphiperfol-5-ene, 7-epi-silphiperfol-5-ene, ß-caryophyllene, ɤ-eudesmol, and α-eudesmol. The quantity and terpenoid composition of the EOs were impressed by leaf maturity and hydrodistillation times. The yield of EOs from the immature leaves was 1.4 times that of mature leaves, with 73% of the yield acquired within the first 6 hours (hrs) of hydrodistillation. Approximately 97% of camphor and L-borneol, 80% of ß-caryophyllene, silphiperfolene, and 7-epi-silphiperfolene, 32% of ɤ-eudesmol, and 54% α-eudesmol were collected in the first 6 hrs of hydrodistillation. More ß-caryophyllene, ɤ-eudesmol, and α-eudesmol were found in the mature leaf EOs. The antioxidant capacity of the EOs was proportionally related to their terpenoid contents. The EOs extracted from immature leaves at 0–6 hrs of hydrodistillation demonstrated distinctive antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) values of 0.5 mg/mL and 1 mg/mL, respectively. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Journal of Tropical Medicine 2023 1 12 |
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Open Polar |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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language |
English |
topic |
Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
spellingShingle |
Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Sirinapha Jirakitticharoen Wudtichai Wisuitiprot Pongphen Jitareerat Chalermchai Wongs-Aree Terpenoids and Bio-Functions of Essential Oils Hydrodistilled Differently from Freshly Immature and Mature Blumea balsamifera Leaves |
topic_facet |
Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
description |
The volatiles and antioxidant capacity of essential oils (EOs) extracted from freshly immature and mature leaves of Blumea balsamifera at various hydrodistillation times were investigated. Seven major terpenoids were identified: two monoterpenes, camphor and L-borneol, and five sesquiterpenes, silphiperfol-5-ene, 7-epi-silphiperfol-5-ene, ß-caryophyllene, ɤ-eudesmol, and α-eudesmol. The quantity and terpenoid composition of the EOs were impressed by leaf maturity and hydrodistillation times. The yield of EOs from the immature leaves was 1.4 times that of mature leaves, with 73% of the yield acquired within the first 6 hours (hrs) of hydrodistillation. Approximately 97% of camphor and L-borneol, 80% of ß-caryophyllene, silphiperfolene, and 7-epi-silphiperfolene, 32% of ɤ-eudesmol, and 54% α-eudesmol were collected in the first 6 hrs of hydrodistillation. More ß-caryophyllene, ɤ-eudesmol, and α-eudesmol were found in the mature leaf EOs. The antioxidant capacity of the EOs was proportionally related to their terpenoid contents. The EOs extracted from immature leaves at 0–6 hrs of hydrodistillation demonstrated distinctive antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) values of 0.5 mg/mL and 1 mg/mL, respectively. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Sirinapha Jirakitticharoen Wudtichai Wisuitiprot Pongphen Jitareerat Chalermchai Wongs-Aree |
author_facet |
Sirinapha Jirakitticharoen Wudtichai Wisuitiprot Pongphen Jitareerat Chalermchai Wongs-Aree |
author_sort |
Sirinapha Jirakitticharoen |
title |
Terpenoids and Bio-Functions of Essential Oils Hydrodistilled Differently from Freshly Immature and Mature Blumea balsamifera Leaves |
title_short |
Terpenoids and Bio-Functions of Essential Oils Hydrodistilled Differently from Freshly Immature and Mature Blumea balsamifera Leaves |
title_full |
Terpenoids and Bio-Functions of Essential Oils Hydrodistilled Differently from Freshly Immature and Mature Blumea balsamifera Leaves |
title_fullStr |
Terpenoids and Bio-Functions of Essential Oils Hydrodistilled Differently from Freshly Immature and Mature Blumea balsamifera Leaves |
title_full_unstemmed |
Terpenoids and Bio-Functions of Essential Oils Hydrodistilled Differently from Freshly Immature and Mature Blumea balsamifera Leaves |
title_sort |
terpenoids and bio-functions of essential oils hydrodistilled differently from freshly immature and mature blumea balsamifera leaves |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/5152506 https://doaj.org/article/d1b9d330737d49e89b780981ca921b5e |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Journal of Tropical Medicine, Vol 2023 (2023) |
op_relation |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5152506 https://doaj.org/toc/1687-9694 1687-9694 doi:10.1155/2023/5152506 https://doaj.org/article/d1b9d330737d49e89b780981ca921b5e |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/5152506 |
container_title |
Journal of Tropical Medicine |
container_volume |
2023 |
container_start_page |
1 |
op_container_end_page |
12 |
_version_ |
1809895738564411392 |