The Effects of Cropping Systems and Fallow Managements on Microarthropod Populations
The response of microarthropod populations to different combinations of conservations! agricultural practices was investigated in two field experiments. In the first experiment, cropping systems with combinations of tillage (conventional or reduced), biocide application (conventional or reduced), an...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2002
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:cf84f5adef834bb9893cdac4aa91a602 2023-05-15T18:50:35+02:00 The Effects of Cropping Systems and Fallow Managements on Microarthropod Populations Kae Miyazawa Hiroyuki Tsuji Makoto Yamagata Hiroshi Nakano Tomomi Nakamoto 2002-01-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1626/pps.5.257 https://doaj.org/article/cf84f5adef834bb9893cdac4aa91a602 EN eng Taylor & Francis Group http://dx.doi.org/10.1626/pps.5.257 https://doaj.org/toc/1343-943X https://doaj.org/toc/1349-1008 1343-943X 1349-1008 doi:10.1626/pps.5.257 https://doaj.org/article/cf84f5adef834bb9893cdac4aa91a602 Plant Production Science, Vol 5, Iss 3, Pp 257-265 (2002) Acari Biocide application Collembola Fallow management Microarthropod Organic matter Reduced tillage Plant culture SB1-1110 article 2002 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1626/pps.5.257 2022-12-31T15:43:22Z The response of microarthropod populations to different combinations of conservations! agricultural practices was investigated in two field experiments. In the first experiment, cropping systems with combinations of tillage (conventional or reduced), biocide application (conventional or reduced), and fertilization (chemical or cattle manure compost) were compared. In the second experiment, five treatments including four fallow managements that received different levels of tillage, biocide, and organic matter input from vegetation were compared. The springtail (Collembola) population was higher with less tillage, less biocide application, and more organic matter input in both experiments, and these effects were additive; there was no specific combination of practices that has an interacting effect. The mite (Acari) population was also higher under most conservations! treatments, and a significant interaction effect between tillage and organic matter application was found. A large increase in the Acari population under the combination of reduced tillage and higher organic matter input suggested that beneficial effects of these practices on the Acari community could be increased by integrating these practices. There was no significant correlation between the microarthropod populations and plant cover or soil chemical/physical properties measured. Slight changes in soil environments caused by agricultural practices may affect microarthropod communities substantially even before the changes in soil properties become detectable. Article in Journal/Newspaper Mite Springtail Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Plant Production Science 5 3 257 265 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Acari Biocide application Collembola Fallow management Microarthropod Organic matter Reduced tillage Plant culture SB1-1110 |
spellingShingle |
Acari Biocide application Collembola Fallow management Microarthropod Organic matter Reduced tillage Plant culture SB1-1110 Kae Miyazawa Hiroyuki Tsuji Makoto Yamagata Hiroshi Nakano Tomomi Nakamoto The Effects of Cropping Systems and Fallow Managements on Microarthropod Populations |
topic_facet |
Acari Biocide application Collembola Fallow management Microarthropod Organic matter Reduced tillage Plant culture SB1-1110 |
description |
The response of microarthropod populations to different combinations of conservations! agricultural practices was investigated in two field experiments. In the first experiment, cropping systems with combinations of tillage (conventional or reduced), biocide application (conventional or reduced), and fertilization (chemical or cattle manure compost) were compared. In the second experiment, five treatments including four fallow managements that received different levels of tillage, biocide, and organic matter input from vegetation were compared. The springtail (Collembola) population was higher with less tillage, less biocide application, and more organic matter input in both experiments, and these effects were additive; there was no specific combination of practices that has an interacting effect. The mite (Acari) population was also higher under most conservations! treatments, and a significant interaction effect between tillage and organic matter application was found. A large increase in the Acari population under the combination of reduced tillage and higher organic matter input suggested that beneficial effects of these practices on the Acari community could be increased by integrating these practices. There was no significant correlation between the microarthropod populations and plant cover or soil chemical/physical properties measured. Slight changes in soil environments caused by agricultural practices may affect microarthropod communities substantially even before the changes in soil properties become detectable. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Kae Miyazawa Hiroyuki Tsuji Makoto Yamagata Hiroshi Nakano Tomomi Nakamoto |
author_facet |
Kae Miyazawa Hiroyuki Tsuji Makoto Yamagata Hiroshi Nakano Tomomi Nakamoto |
author_sort |
Kae Miyazawa |
title |
The Effects of Cropping Systems and Fallow Managements on Microarthropod Populations |
title_short |
The Effects of Cropping Systems and Fallow Managements on Microarthropod Populations |
title_full |
The Effects of Cropping Systems and Fallow Managements on Microarthropod Populations |
title_fullStr |
The Effects of Cropping Systems and Fallow Managements on Microarthropod Populations |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Effects of Cropping Systems and Fallow Managements on Microarthropod Populations |
title_sort |
effects of cropping systems and fallow managements on microarthropod populations |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2002 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1626/pps.5.257 https://doaj.org/article/cf84f5adef834bb9893cdac4aa91a602 |
genre |
Mite Springtail |
genre_facet |
Mite Springtail |
op_source |
Plant Production Science, Vol 5, Iss 3, Pp 257-265 (2002) |
op_relation |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1626/pps.5.257 https://doaj.org/toc/1343-943X https://doaj.org/toc/1349-1008 1343-943X 1349-1008 doi:10.1626/pps.5.257 https://doaj.org/article/cf84f5adef834bb9893cdac4aa91a602 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1626/pps.5.257 |
container_title |
Plant Production Science |
container_volume |
5 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
257 |
op_container_end_page |
265 |
_version_ |
1766244327685619712 |