Circulation of the rabies virus in non-hematophagous bats in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during 2001-2010
INTRODUCTION: Rabies is one of the most known lethal zoonosis, responsible for 55,000 human deaths per year. It is transmitted to humans mainly by the bite of domestic or wild animals infected with the virus. This paper shows the circulation of this virus in non-hematophagous bats in the City of Rio...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:cd64c555ba1d4250919011ec5ed67466 2023-05-15T15:13:51+02:00 Circulation of the rabies virus in non-hematophagous bats in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during 2001-2010 Claudius Couto Cabral Ana Carolina Nunes de Morais Alba Valéria de Almeida Barcelos Dias Marcela Garcia Araújo Wildeberg Cal Moreira Gláucio Luis Mata Mattos 2012-04-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1590/S0037-86822012000200008 https://doaj.org/article/cd64c555ba1d4250919011ec5ed67466 EN eng Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822012000200008&lng=en&tlng=en https://doaj.org/toc/1678-9849 1678-9849 doi:10.1590/S0037-86822012000200008 https://doaj.org/article/cd64c555ba1d4250919011ec5ed67466 Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, Vol 45, Iss 2, Pp 180-183 (2012) Vírus da raiva Rio de Janeiro Morcegos não-hematófagos Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 article 2012 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1590/S0037-86822012000200008 2022-12-31T03:21:02Z INTRODUCTION: Rabies is one of the most known lethal zoonosis, responsible for 55,000 human deaths per year. It is transmitted to humans mainly by the bite of domestic or wild animals infected with the virus. This paper shows the circulation of this virus in non-hematophagous bats in the City of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. METHODS: A survey was performed on the number of bats that had been sent for diagnosis by the Seção de Virologia of the Instituto Municipal de Medicina Veterinária Jorge Vaitsman and were positive for rabies. The positive animals were identified, and the isolated viruses were sent for antigenic typification with indirect immunofluorescence. The results were compared with the antigenic panel of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. RESULTS: During 2001-2010, the laboratory received 555 non-hematophagous bats for rabies diagnosis, with 198 (35.7%) from Rio de Janeiro City. A total of 11 (5.5%) animals were positive for this disease. Antigenic typification revealed the predominance of variant 3 in 9 (81.8%) of the isolated viruses; 1 virus was classified as variant 4 and 1 variant was identified that segregated with the viruses in insectivorous bats. CONCLUSIONS: The data obtained in this study showed the presence of the rabies virus in synanthropic populations of non-hematophagous bats in the City of Rio de Janeiro. The circulation of this agent in these animals represents a serious risk to human and animal health and requires attention and control measures by the authorities. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical 45 2 180 183 |
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op_collection_id |
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English |
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Vírus da raiva Rio de Janeiro Morcegos não-hematófagos Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
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Vírus da raiva Rio de Janeiro Morcegos não-hematófagos Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Claudius Couto Cabral Ana Carolina Nunes de Morais Alba Valéria de Almeida Barcelos Dias Marcela Garcia Araújo Wildeberg Cal Moreira Gláucio Luis Mata Mattos Circulation of the rabies virus in non-hematophagous bats in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during 2001-2010 |
topic_facet |
Vírus da raiva Rio de Janeiro Morcegos não-hematófagos Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
description |
INTRODUCTION: Rabies is one of the most known lethal zoonosis, responsible for 55,000 human deaths per year. It is transmitted to humans mainly by the bite of domestic or wild animals infected with the virus. This paper shows the circulation of this virus in non-hematophagous bats in the City of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. METHODS: A survey was performed on the number of bats that had been sent for diagnosis by the Seção de Virologia of the Instituto Municipal de Medicina Veterinária Jorge Vaitsman and were positive for rabies. The positive animals were identified, and the isolated viruses were sent for antigenic typification with indirect immunofluorescence. The results were compared with the antigenic panel of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. RESULTS: During 2001-2010, the laboratory received 555 non-hematophagous bats for rabies diagnosis, with 198 (35.7%) from Rio de Janeiro City. A total of 11 (5.5%) animals were positive for this disease. Antigenic typification revealed the predominance of variant 3 in 9 (81.8%) of the isolated viruses; 1 virus was classified as variant 4 and 1 variant was identified that segregated with the viruses in insectivorous bats. CONCLUSIONS: The data obtained in this study showed the presence of the rabies virus in synanthropic populations of non-hematophagous bats in the City of Rio de Janeiro. The circulation of this agent in these animals represents a serious risk to human and animal health and requires attention and control measures by the authorities. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Claudius Couto Cabral Ana Carolina Nunes de Morais Alba Valéria de Almeida Barcelos Dias Marcela Garcia Araújo Wildeberg Cal Moreira Gláucio Luis Mata Mattos |
author_facet |
Claudius Couto Cabral Ana Carolina Nunes de Morais Alba Valéria de Almeida Barcelos Dias Marcela Garcia Araújo Wildeberg Cal Moreira Gláucio Luis Mata Mattos |
author_sort |
Claudius Couto Cabral |
title |
Circulation of the rabies virus in non-hematophagous bats in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during 2001-2010 |
title_short |
Circulation of the rabies virus in non-hematophagous bats in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during 2001-2010 |
title_full |
Circulation of the rabies virus in non-hematophagous bats in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during 2001-2010 |
title_fullStr |
Circulation of the rabies virus in non-hematophagous bats in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during 2001-2010 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Circulation of the rabies virus in non-hematophagous bats in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during 2001-2010 |
title_sort |
circulation of the rabies virus in non-hematophagous bats in the city of rio de janeiro, brazil, during 2001-2010 |
publisher |
Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0037-86822012000200008 https://doaj.org/article/cd64c555ba1d4250919011ec5ed67466 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, Vol 45, Iss 2, Pp 180-183 (2012) |
op_relation |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822012000200008&lng=en&tlng=en https://doaj.org/toc/1678-9849 1678-9849 doi:10.1590/S0037-86822012000200008 https://doaj.org/article/cd64c555ba1d4250919011ec5ed67466 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0037-86822012000200008 |
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Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical |
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45 |
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180 |
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