Ice algae contributions to the benthos during a time of sea ice change: a review of supply, coupling, and fate
The polymer-facilitated flux of ice algae on Arctic shelves can initiate benthic activity and growth after the nutritionally constrained winter period. Lipid-rich ice algae are readily consumed by benthos and those entering the sediment can benefit deposit feeders. Ice algae assimilated by benthic o...
Published in: | Frontiers in Environmental Science |
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2024
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1432761 https://doaj.org/article/c7a6be0baa60487285a8823e28638495 |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:c7a6be0baa60487285a8823e28638495 2024-09-15T18:11:19+00:00 Ice algae contributions to the benthos during a time of sea ice change: a review of supply, coupling, and fate Andrea Niemi Bodil A. Bluhm Thomas Juul-Pedersen Doreen Kohlbach Marit Reigstad Dorte H. Søgaard Rémi Amiraux 2024-08-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1432761 https://doaj.org/article/c7a6be0baa60487285a8823e28638495 EN eng Frontiers Media S.A. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1432761/full https://doaj.org/toc/2296-665X 2296-665X doi:10.3389/fenvs.2024.1432761 https://doaj.org/article/c7a6be0baa60487285a8823e28638495 Frontiers in Environmental Science, Vol 12 (2024) sea ice ice algae Arctic change benthos sympagic-pelagic-benthic coupling Environmental sciences GE1-350 article 2024 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1432761 2024-08-19T14:56:38Z The polymer-facilitated flux of ice algae on Arctic shelves can initiate benthic activity and growth after the nutritionally constrained winter period. Lipid-rich ice algae are readily consumed by benthos and those entering the sediment can benefit deposit feeders. Ice algae assimilated by benthic organisms cascade up multiple trophic levels within the benthic sub-web, re-entering the pelagic sub web through habitat coupling species. Pelagic predators can have significant ice-algal carbon signals obtained from the benthic compartment. Sympagic-pelagic-benthic coupling on Arctic shelves is expected to weaken with ongoing sea-ice change. This review discusses the phenology, quantity, and quality of ice-algal contributions to coupling, linked to thinning snow and ice cover including multi-year ice replacement. Predicting future coupling between marine sub-webs requires focused research that considers trophic markers of multiple carbon sources. Article in Journal/Newspaper ice algae Sea ice Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Frontiers in Environmental Science 12 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
sea ice ice algae Arctic change benthos sympagic-pelagic-benthic coupling Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
spellingShingle |
sea ice ice algae Arctic change benthos sympagic-pelagic-benthic coupling Environmental sciences GE1-350 Andrea Niemi Bodil A. Bluhm Thomas Juul-Pedersen Doreen Kohlbach Marit Reigstad Dorte H. Søgaard Rémi Amiraux Ice algae contributions to the benthos during a time of sea ice change: a review of supply, coupling, and fate |
topic_facet |
sea ice ice algae Arctic change benthos sympagic-pelagic-benthic coupling Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
description |
The polymer-facilitated flux of ice algae on Arctic shelves can initiate benthic activity and growth after the nutritionally constrained winter period. Lipid-rich ice algae are readily consumed by benthos and those entering the sediment can benefit deposit feeders. Ice algae assimilated by benthic organisms cascade up multiple trophic levels within the benthic sub-web, re-entering the pelagic sub web through habitat coupling species. Pelagic predators can have significant ice-algal carbon signals obtained from the benthic compartment. Sympagic-pelagic-benthic coupling on Arctic shelves is expected to weaken with ongoing sea-ice change. This review discusses the phenology, quantity, and quality of ice-algal contributions to coupling, linked to thinning snow and ice cover including multi-year ice replacement. Predicting future coupling between marine sub-webs requires focused research that considers trophic markers of multiple carbon sources. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Andrea Niemi Bodil A. Bluhm Thomas Juul-Pedersen Doreen Kohlbach Marit Reigstad Dorte H. Søgaard Rémi Amiraux |
author_facet |
Andrea Niemi Bodil A. Bluhm Thomas Juul-Pedersen Doreen Kohlbach Marit Reigstad Dorte H. Søgaard Rémi Amiraux |
author_sort |
Andrea Niemi |
title |
Ice algae contributions to the benthos during a time of sea ice change: a review of supply, coupling, and fate |
title_short |
Ice algae contributions to the benthos during a time of sea ice change: a review of supply, coupling, and fate |
title_full |
Ice algae contributions to the benthos during a time of sea ice change: a review of supply, coupling, and fate |
title_fullStr |
Ice algae contributions to the benthos during a time of sea ice change: a review of supply, coupling, and fate |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ice algae contributions to the benthos during a time of sea ice change: a review of supply, coupling, and fate |
title_sort |
ice algae contributions to the benthos during a time of sea ice change: a review of supply, coupling, and fate |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1432761 https://doaj.org/article/c7a6be0baa60487285a8823e28638495 |
genre |
ice algae Sea ice |
genre_facet |
ice algae Sea ice |
op_source |
Frontiers in Environmental Science, Vol 12 (2024) |
op_relation |
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1432761/full https://doaj.org/toc/2296-665X 2296-665X doi:10.3389/fenvs.2024.1432761 https://doaj.org/article/c7a6be0baa60487285a8823e28638495 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1432761 |
container_title |
Frontiers in Environmental Science |
container_volume |
12 |
_version_ |
1810448898403074048 |