Comparative Study of Physiological Changes in Turbot Scophthalmus maximus in Different Living Conditions
The aim of this study was to compare the organismal responses of farmed and wild-caught turbot, Scophthalmus maximus, based on analyses of biochemical plasma parameters, leukocyte profile, and histological tissue profile of gills, kidney, liver, intestine, and spleen, as well as gene expression of s...
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2022
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:c5949fc565324490a73f9d6d2916feaf 2023-05-15T18:15:43+02:00 Comparative Study of Physiological Changes in Turbot Scophthalmus maximus in Different Living Conditions Silvia Križanac Natalija Topić Popović Josip Barišić Blanka Beer-Ljubić Maro Bujak Sanja Babić Krunoslav Bojanić Rozelindra Čož-Rakovac Daniel Matulić Ivančica Strunjak-Perović 2022-04-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3390/app12094201 https://doaj.org/article/c5949fc565324490a73f9d6d2916feaf EN eng MDPI AG https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4201 https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417 doi:10.3390/app12094201 2076-3417 https://doaj.org/article/c5949fc565324490a73f9d6d2916feaf Applied Sciences, Vol 12, Iss 4201, p 4201 (2022) Adriatic Sea blood biochemistry histology heat shock proteins leukocyte oxidative stress Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 article 2022 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3390/app12094201 2022-12-30T22:41:01Z The aim of this study was to compare the organismal responses of farmed and wild-caught turbot, Scophthalmus maximus, based on analyses of biochemical plasma parameters, leukocyte profile, and histological tissue profile of gills, kidney, liver, intestine, and spleen, as well as gene expression of stress proteins in kidney and liver tissue. The results revealed significant differences in plasma triglycerides (TRIG), total protein (TP), albumin (ALB), globulin (GLOB), bilirubin (TBIL), creatinine (CRE) levels, creatine kinase (CK), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities that were higher, and A/G ratio, calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) concentrations, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity, which were lower in farmed population. The neutrophil-leukocyte (N:L) ratio and gene expression of HSP70, HSP90, and WAP65-2 were increased in the wild-caught turbot. The wild-caught turbot were infested with the gill digenean parasite Dactylogyrus sp. and tapeworm Bothriocephalus scorpii . The obtained results provide valuable data for the assessment of the physiological responses of turbot for future comparative studies of the effects of various endogenous and exogenous factors on homeostasis of this species. Article in Journal/Newspaper Scophthalmus maximus Turbot Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Applied Sciences 12 9 4201 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Adriatic Sea blood biochemistry histology heat shock proteins leukocyte oxidative stress Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 |
spellingShingle |
Adriatic Sea blood biochemistry histology heat shock proteins leukocyte oxidative stress Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Silvia Križanac Natalija Topić Popović Josip Barišić Blanka Beer-Ljubić Maro Bujak Sanja Babić Krunoslav Bojanić Rozelindra Čož-Rakovac Daniel Matulić Ivančica Strunjak-Perović Comparative Study of Physiological Changes in Turbot Scophthalmus maximus in Different Living Conditions |
topic_facet |
Adriatic Sea blood biochemistry histology heat shock proteins leukocyte oxidative stress Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 |
description |
The aim of this study was to compare the organismal responses of farmed and wild-caught turbot, Scophthalmus maximus, based on analyses of biochemical plasma parameters, leukocyte profile, and histological tissue profile of gills, kidney, liver, intestine, and spleen, as well as gene expression of stress proteins in kidney and liver tissue. The results revealed significant differences in plasma triglycerides (TRIG), total protein (TP), albumin (ALB), globulin (GLOB), bilirubin (TBIL), creatinine (CRE) levels, creatine kinase (CK), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities that were higher, and A/G ratio, calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) concentrations, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity, which were lower in farmed population. The neutrophil-leukocyte (N:L) ratio and gene expression of HSP70, HSP90, and WAP65-2 were increased in the wild-caught turbot. The wild-caught turbot were infested with the gill digenean parasite Dactylogyrus sp. and tapeworm Bothriocephalus scorpii . The obtained results provide valuable data for the assessment of the physiological responses of turbot for future comparative studies of the effects of various endogenous and exogenous factors on homeostasis of this species. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Silvia Križanac Natalija Topić Popović Josip Barišić Blanka Beer-Ljubić Maro Bujak Sanja Babić Krunoslav Bojanić Rozelindra Čož-Rakovac Daniel Matulić Ivančica Strunjak-Perović |
author_facet |
Silvia Križanac Natalija Topić Popović Josip Barišić Blanka Beer-Ljubić Maro Bujak Sanja Babić Krunoslav Bojanić Rozelindra Čož-Rakovac Daniel Matulić Ivančica Strunjak-Perović |
author_sort |
Silvia Križanac |
title |
Comparative Study of Physiological Changes in Turbot Scophthalmus maximus in Different Living Conditions |
title_short |
Comparative Study of Physiological Changes in Turbot Scophthalmus maximus in Different Living Conditions |
title_full |
Comparative Study of Physiological Changes in Turbot Scophthalmus maximus in Different Living Conditions |
title_fullStr |
Comparative Study of Physiological Changes in Turbot Scophthalmus maximus in Different Living Conditions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparative Study of Physiological Changes in Turbot Scophthalmus maximus in Different Living Conditions |
title_sort |
comparative study of physiological changes in turbot scophthalmus maximus in different living conditions |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/app12094201 https://doaj.org/article/c5949fc565324490a73f9d6d2916feaf |
genre |
Scophthalmus maximus Turbot |
genre_facet |
Scophthalmus maximus Turbot |
op_source |
Applied Sciences, Vol 12, Iss 4201, p 4201 (2022) |
op_relation |
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4201 https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417 doi:10.3390/app12094201 2076-3417 https://doaj.org/article/c5949fc565324490a73f9d6d2916feaf |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/app12094201 |
container_title |
Applied Sciences |
container_volume |
12 |
container_issue |
9 |
container_start_page |
4201 |
_version_ |
1766188911626813440 |