Discrete wavelet analysis of the influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation on Baltic Sea level
Mean sea level (MSL) in the Baltic Sea is influenced by several factors and therefore presents a complex behaviour over a wide range of time-scales. This work performs a multi-scale analysis of MSL variability in the Baltic Sea using discrete wavelet analysis. The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) is...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:c1ade082173340bb88ab96114fa70bf6 2023-05-15T17:30:35+02:00 Discrete wavelet analysis of the influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation on Baltic Sea level A. Bastos R. M. Trigo S. M. Barbosa 2013-03-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v65i0.20077 https://doaj.org/article/c1ade082173340bb88ab96114fa70bf6 EN eng Stockholm University Press http://www.tellusa.net/index.php/tellusa/article/view/20077/pdf_1 https://doaj.org/toc/0280-6495 https://doaj.org/toc/1600-0870 doi:10.3402/tellusa.v65i0.20077 0280-6495 1600-0870 https://doaj.org/article/c1ade082173340bb88ab96114fa70bf6 Tellus: Series A, Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, Vol 65, Iss 0, Pp 1-12 (2013) Baltic Sea NAO Discrete wavelet analysis MSL Wavelet correlation Oceanography GC1-1581 Meteorology. Climatology QC851-999 article 2013 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v65i0.20077 2022-12-30T23:53:52Z Mean sea level (MSL) in the Baltic Sea is influenced by several factors and therefore presents a complex behaviour over a wide range of time-scales. This work performs a multi-scale analysis of MSL variability in the Baltic Sea using discrete wavelet analysis. The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) is well known for having a strong influence in MSL variability over the Baltic; however, the relationship between MSL and NAO at different time-scales is still little understood. In this work a comparison of MSL and NAO variability is performed for a wide range of temporal scales, uncovering distinct relationships in high-frequency and long-term temporal variability. The annual and sub-annual scales are found to account for more than 50% of the total MSL variability. The MSL annual cycle is analysed and a shift from low to high amplitude values is identified in the 1970s for most stations. MSL is found to be anti-correlated to NAO at short time-scales while on the long-term NAO and MSL appear to be positively correlated for most stations. The physical mechanisms behind these distinct relationships deserve deeper study. Article in Journal/Newspaper North Atlantic North Atlantic oscillation Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography 65 1 20077 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Baltic Sea NAO Discrete wavelet analysis MSL Wavelet correlation Oceanography GC1-1581 Meteorology. Climatology QC851-999 |
spellingShingle |
Baltic Sea NAO Discrete wavelet analysis MSL Wavelet correlation Oceanography GC1-1581 Meteorology. Climatology QC851-999 A. Bastos R. M. Trigo S. M. Barbosa Discrete wavelet analysis of the influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation on Baltic Sea level |
topic_facet |
Baltic Sea NAO Discrete wavelet analysis MSL Wavelet correlation Oceanography GC1-1581 Meteorology. Climatology QC851-999 |
description |
Mean sea level (MSL) in the Baltic Sea is influenced by several factors and therefore presents a complex behaviour over a wide range of time-scales. This work performs a multi-scale analysis of MSL variability in the Baltic Sea using discrete wavelet analysis. The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) is well known for having a strong influence in MSL variability over the Baltic; however, the relationship between MSL and NAO at different time-scales is still little understood. In this work a comparison of MSL and NAO variability is performed for a wide range of temporal scales, uncovering distinct relationships in high-frequency and long-term temporal variability. The annual and sub-annual scales are found to account for more than 50% of the total MSL variability. The MSL annual cycle is analysed and a shift from low to high amplitude values is identified in the 1970s for most stations. MSL is found to be anti-correlated to NAO at short time-scales while on the long-term NAO and MSL appear to be positively correlated for most stations. The physical mechanisms behind these distinct relationships deserve deeper study. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
A. Bastos R. M. Trigo S. M. Barbosa |
author_facet |
A. Bastos R. M. Trigo S. M. Barbosa |
author_sort |
A. Bastos |
title |
Discrete wavelet analysis of the influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation on Baltic Sea level |
title_short |
Discrete wavelet analysis of the influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation on Baltic Sea level |
title_full |
Discrete wavelet analysis of the influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation on Baltic Sea level |
title_fullStr |
Discrete wavelet analysis of the influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation on Baltic Sea level |
title_full_unstemmed |
Discrete wavelet analysis of the influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation on Baltic Sea level |
title_sort |
discrete wavelet analysis of the influence of the north atlantic oscillation on baltic sea level |
publisher |
Stockholm University Press |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v65i0.20077 https://doaj.org/article/c1ade082173340bb88ab96114fa70bf6 |
genre |
North Atlantic North Atlantic oscillation |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic North Atlantic oscillation |
op_source |
Tellus: Series A, Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, Vol 65, Iss 0, Pp 1-12 (2013) |
op_relation |
http://www.tellusa.net/index.php/tellusa/article/view/20077/pdf_1 https://doaj.org/toc/0280-6495 https://doaj.org/toc/1600-0870 doi:10.3402/tellusa.v65i0.20077 0280-6495 1600-0870 https://doaj.org/article/c1ade082173340bb88ab96114fa70bf6 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v65i0.20077 |
container_title |
Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography |
container_volume |
65 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
20077 |
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1766127419238907904 |