Etymologic Features and Peculiarities of the Process of Indigenous Vocabulary Borrowing in American English
In this study, certain problems of taxonomy and etymology associated with the borrowings from indigenous languages into American English have been solved. The vocabulary of Amerindian and Eskimo-Aleut languages of the indigenous ethnic groups of North, South, and Central America in American English...
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Vilnius University
2016
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:c1abaeb6c4de4e61a4d94659193b2444 2023-05-15T13:14:28+02:00 Etymologic Features and Peculiarities of the Process of Indigenous Vocabulary Borrowing in American English Olga V. Domnich 2016-04-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.15388/RESPECTUS.2016.29.34.13 https://doaj.org/article/c1abaeb6c4de4e61a4d94659193b2444 EN LT PL RU eng lit pol rus Vilnius University http://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/respectus-philologicus/article/view/13607 https://doaj.org/toc/1392-8295 https://doaj.org/toc/2335-2388 doi:10.15388/RESPECTUS.2016.29.34.13 1392-8295 2335-2388 https://doaj.org/article/c1abaeb6c4de4e61a4d94659193b2444 Respectus Philologicus, Vol 29, Iss 34 (2016) Autochthonous Lexical Units Borrowing American English The Northern Central and Southern Amerindian Languages Etymological Characteristics Language and Literature P article 2016 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.15388/RESPECTUS.2016.29.34.13 2022-12-31T02:54:59Z In this study, certain problems of taxonomy and etymology associated with the borrowings from indigenous languages into American English have been solved. The vocabulary of Amerindian and Eskimo-Aleut languages of the indigenous ethnic groups of North, South, and Central America in American English are the research material. After analyzing the etymological sources of autochthonous lexical units in AmE, it has been found that the process of borrowing lasted for five centuries (16–20 centuries). Despite this fact, the most part of the vocabulary has been lost in the absence of nomination objects, substituted by English synonyms or moved into the category of archaisms and historicisms and has not kept its relevance to the English-speaking usage. However, the author of this article has analyzed native lexical units, which are an integral part of the lexical system of modern American English; this fact is confirmed by the necessary introduction of the given lexical items into the register of authoritative lexicographical sources: references, explanatory dictionaries, and special dictionaries describing the lexical structure of modern AmE. Article in Journal/Newspaper aleut eskimo* Eskimo–Aleut Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Respectus Philologicus 29(34) 9 17 |
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Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English Lithuanian Polish Russian |
topic |
Autochthonous Lexical Units Borrowing American English The Northern Central and Southern Amerindian Languages Etymological Characteristics Language and Literature P |
spellingShingle |
Autochthonous Lexical Units Borrowing American English The Northern Central and Southern Amerindian Languages Etymological Characteristics Language and Literature P Olga V. Domnich Etymologic Features and Peculiarities of the Process of Indigenous Vocabulary Borrowing in American English |
topic_facet |
Autochthonous Lexical Units Borrowing American English The Northern Central and Southern Amerindian Languages Etymological Characteristics Language and Literature P |
description |
In this study, certain problems of taxonomy and etymology associated with the borrowings from indigenous languages into American English have been solved. The vocabulary of Amerindian and Eskimo-Aleut languages of the indigenous ethnic groups of North, South, and Central America in American English are the research material. After analyzing the etymological sources of autochthonous lexical units in AmE, it has been found that the process of borrowing lasted for five centuries (16–20 centuries). Despite this fact, the most part of the vocabulary has been lost in the absence of nomination objects, substituted by English synonyms or moved into the category of archaisms and historicisms and has not kept its relevance to the English-speaking usage. However, the author of this article has analyzed native lexical units, which are an integral part of the lexical system of modern American English; this fact is confirmed by the necessary introduction of the given lexical items into the register of authoritative lexicographical sources: references, explanatory dictionaries, and special dictionaries describing the lexical structure of modern AmE. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Olga V. Domnich |
author_facet |
Olga V. Domnich |
author_sort |
Olga V. Domnich |
title |
Etymologic Features and Peculiarities of the Process of Indigenous Vocabulary Borrowing in American English |
title_short |
Etymologic Features and Peculiarities of the Process of Indigenous Vocabulary Borrowing in American English |
title_full |
Etymologic Features and Peculiarities of the Process of Indigenous Vocabulary Borrowing in American English |
title_fullStr |
Etymologic Features and Peculiarities of the Process of Indigenous Vocabulary Borrowing in American English |
title_full_unstemmed |
Etymologic Features and Peculiarities of the Process of Indigenous Vocabulary Borrowing in American English |
title_sort |
etymologic features and peculiarities of the process of indigenous vocabulary borrowing in american english |
publisher |
Vilnius University |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.15388/RESPECTUS.2016.29.34.13 https://doaj.org/article/c1abaeb6c4de4e61a4d94659193b2444 |
genre |
aleut eskimo* Eskimo–Aleut |
genre_facet |
aleut eskimo* Eskimo–Aleut |
op_source |
Respectus Philologicus, Vol 29, Iss 34 (2016) |
op_relation |
http://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/respectus-philologicus/article/view/13607 https://doaj.org/toc/1392-8295 https://doaj.org/toc/2335-2388 doi:10.15388/RESPECTUS.2016.29.34.13 1392-8295 2335-2388 https://doaj.org/article/c1abaeb6c4de4e61a4d94659193b2444 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.15388/RESPECTUS.2016.29.34.13 |
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Respectus Philologicus |
container_volume |
29(34) |
container_start_page |
9 |
op_container_end_page |
17 |
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1766263815851212800 |