Efficient Extraction of Past Seawater Pb and Nd Isotope Signatures From Southern Ocean Sediments
Abstract Radiogenic lead (Pb) and neodymium (Nd) isotope compositions extracted from authigenic phases in marine sediments are sensitive tracers to reconstruct past ocean circulation and water mass mixing. Chemical reductive leaching of hydrogenetic ferromanganese oxyhydroxides from bulk sediments i...
Published in: | Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2021
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GC009287 https://doaj.org/article/bed1f81da7204346b4951654e332cf81 |
id |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:bed1f81da7204346b4951654e332cf81 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:bed1f81da7204346b4951654e332cf81 2023-12-03T10:13:49+01:00 Efficient Extraction of Past Seawater Pb and Nd Isotope Signatures From Southern Ocean Sediments H. Huang M. Gutjahr G. Kuhn Ed C. Hathorne A. Eisenhauer 2021-03-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GC009287 https://doaj.org/article/bed1f81da7204346b4951654e332cf81 EN eng Wiley https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GC009287 https://doaj.org/toc/1525-2027 1525-2027 doi:10.1029/2020GC009287 https://doaj.org/article/bed1f81da7204346b4951654e332cf81 Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Vol 22, Iss 3, Pp n/a-n/a (2021) Fe‐Mn oxyhydroxides Nd isotopes Pb isotopes reductive leaching sediment Southern Ocean Geophysics. Cosmic physics QC801-809 Geology QE1-996.5 article 2021 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GC009287 2023-11-05T01:35:57Z Abstract Radiogenic lead (Pb) and neodymium (Nd) isotope compositions extracted from authigenic phases in marine sediments are sensitive tracers to reconstruct past ocean circulation and water mass mixing. Chemical reductive leaching of hydrogenetic ferromanganese oxyhydroxides from bulk sediments is the most practical way to recover past seawater Pb and Nd isotope signatures in the Southern Ocean, due to the scarcity of alternative archives. However, the leached signal could be compromised if substantial quantities of Pb and Nd were released from non‐hydrogenetic sediment fractions during chemical extraction. Here we developed a very short 10‐s leaching method to extract reliable seawater Pb and Nd isotope signals from sediments in the Atlantic sector of Southern Ocean. The effect of a previously recommended MgCl2 pre‐wash, the role of chelate ligands in the leaching solution and length of leaching time were investigated. The results show that 10‐s exposure time of sediments to reductive leaching extracted sufficient and more reliable hydrogenetic Pb and Nd compared with the commonly used 30‐min leaching approaches. The robustness of our improved leaching method was validated via direct comparison of Pb and Nd isotope signatures with actual seawater, porewater, and corresponding sediment leachates from three stations in front of the Antarctic Filchner‐Rønne Ice Shelf. Our findings also indicate that in contrast previously studied sites on the West Antarctic continental shelf, the bottom seawater Nd concentration is less elevated through benthic fluxes in the area of the southern Weddell Sea shelf. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Ice Shelf Southern Ocean Weddell Sea Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Weddell Weddell Sea Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 22 3 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Fe‐Mn oxyhydroxides Nd isotopes Pb isotopes reductive leaching sediment Southern Ocean Geophysics. Cosmic physics QC801-809 Geology QE1-996.5 |
spellingShingle |
Fe‐Mn oxyhydroxides Nd isotopes Pb isotopes reductive leaching sediment Southern Ocean Geophysics. Cosmic physics QC801-809 Geology QE1-996.5 H. Huang M. Gutjahr G. Kuhn Ed C. Hathorne A. Eisenhauer Efficient Extraction of Past Seawater Pb and Nd Isotope Signatures From Southern Ocean Sediments |
topic_facet |
Fe‐Mn oxyhydroxides Nd isotopes Pb isotopes reductive leaching sediment Southern Ocean Geophysics. Cosmic physics QC801-809 Geology QE1-996.5 |
description |
Abstract Radiogenic lead (Pb) and neodymium (Nd) isotope compositions extracted from authigenic phases in marine sediments are sensitive tracers to reconstruct past ocean circulation and water mass mixing. Chemical reductive leaching of hydrogenetic ferromanganese oxyhydroxides from bulk sediments is the most practical way to recover past seawater Pb and Nd isotope signatures in the Southern Ocean, due to the scarcity of alternative archives. However, the leached signal could be compromised if substantial quantities of Pb and Nd were released from non‐hydrogenetic sediment fractions during chemical extraction. Here we developed a very short 10‐s leaching method to extract reliable seawater Pb and Nd isotope signals from sediments in the Atlantic sector of Southern Ocean. The effect of a previously recommended MgCl2 pre‐wash, the role of chelate ligands in the leaching solution and length of leaching time were investigated. The results show that 10‐s exposure time of sediments to reductive leaching extracted sufficient and more reliable hydrogenetic Pb and Nd compared with the commonly used 30‐min leaching approaches. The robustness of our improved leaching method was validated via direct comparison of Pb and Nd isotope signatures with actual seawater, porewater, and corresponding sediment leachates from three stations in front of the Antarctic Filchner‐Rønne Ice Shelf. Our findings also indicate that in contrast previously studied sites on the West Antarctic continental shelf, the bottom seawater Nd concentration is less elevated through benthic fluxes in the area of the southern Weddell Sea shelf. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
H. Huang M. Gutjahr G. Kuhn Ed C. Hathorne A. Eisenhauer |
author_facet |
H. Huang M. Gutjahr G. Kuhn Ed C. Hathorne A. Eisenhauer |
author_sort |
H. Huang |
title |
Efficient Extraction of Past Seawater Pb and Nd Isotope Signatures From Southern Ocean Sediments |
title_short |
Efficient Extraction of Past Seawater Pb and Nd Isotope Signatures From Southern Ocean Sediments |
title_full |
Efficient Extraction of Past Seawater Pb and Nd Isotope Signatures From Southern Ocean Sediments |
title_fullStr |
Efficient Extraction of Past Seawater Pb and Nd Isotope Signatures From Southern Ocean Sediments |
title_full_unstemmed |
Efficient Extraction of Past Seawater Pb and Nd Isotope Signatures From Southern Ocean Sediments |
title_sort |
efficient extraction of past seawater pb and nd isotope signatures from southern ocean sediments |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GC009287 https://doaj.org/article/bed1f81da7204346b4951654e332cf81 |
geographic |
Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Weddell Weddell Sea |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Weddell Weddell Sea |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Ice Shelf Southern Ocean Weddell Sea |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Ice Shelf Southern Ocean Weddell Sea |
op_source |
Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Vol 22, Iss 3, Pp n/a-n/a (2021) |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GC009287 https://doaj.org/toc/1525-2027 1525-2027 doi:10.1029/2020GC009287 https://doaj.org/article/bed1f81da7204346b4951654e332cf81 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GC009287 |
container_title |
Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems |
container_volume |
22 |
container_issue |
3 |
_version_ |
1784260758168666112 |