Short Communication: Detecting Heavy Goods Vehicles in Rest Areas in Winter Conditions Using YOLOv5
The proper planning of rest periods in response to the availability of parking spaces at rest areas is an important issue for haulage companies as well as traffic and road administrations. We present a case study of how You Only Look Once (YOLO)v5 can be implemented to detect heavy goods vehicles at...
Published in: | Algorithms |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3390/a14040114 https://doaj.org/article/bebba01b249d47448e7e568a92e33681 |
id |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:bebba01b249d47448e7e568a92e33681 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:bebba01b249d47448e7e568a92e33681 2023-05-15T18:02:16+02:00 Short Communication: Detecting Heavy Goods Vehicles in Rest Areas in Winter Conditions Using YOLOv5 Margrit Kasper-Eulaers Nico Hahn Stian Berger Tom Sebulonsen Øystein Myrland Per Egil Kummervold 2021-03-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3390/a14040114 https://doaj.org/article/bebba01b249d47448e7e568a92e33681 EN eng MDPI AG https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/14/4/114 https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4893 doi:10.3390/a14040114 1999-4893 https://doaj.org/article/bebba01b249d47448e7e568a92e33681 Algorithms, Vol 14, Iss 114, p 114 (2021) object detection YOLOv5 CNNs vehicle detection Industrial engineering. Management engineering T55.4-60.8 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 article 2021 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3390/a14040114 2022-12-31T05:51:13Z The proper planning of rest periods in response to the availability of parking spaces at rest areas is an important issue for haulage companies as well as traffic and road administrations. We present a case study of how You Only Look Once (YOLO)v5 can be implemented to detect heavy goods vehicles at rest areas during winter to allow for the real-time prediction of parking spot occupancy. Snowy conditions and the polar night in winter typically pose some challenges for image recognition, hence we use thermal network cameras. As these images typically have a high number of overlaps and cut-offs of vehicles, we applied transfer learning to YOLOv5 to investigate whether the front cabin and the rear are suitable features for heavy goods vehicle recognition. Our results show that the trained algorithm can detect the front cabin of heavy goods vehicles with high confidence, while detecting the rear seems more difficult, especially when located far away from the camera. In conclusion, we firstly show an improvement in detecting heavy goods vehicles using their front and rear instead of the whole vehicle, when winter conditions result in challenging images with a high number of overlaps and cut-offs, and secondly, we show thermal network imaging to be promising in vehicle detection. Article in Journal/Newspaper polar night Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Algorithms 14 4 114 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
object detection YOLOv5 CNNs vehicle detection Industrial engineering. Management engineering T55.4-60.8 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 |
spellingShingle |
object detection YOLOv5 CNNs vehicle detection Industrial engineering. Management engineering T55.4-60.8 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 Margrit Kasper-Eulaers Nico Hahn Stian Berger Tom Sebulonsen Øystein Myrland Per Egil Kummervold Short Communication: Detecting Heavy Goods Vehicles in Rest Areas in Winter Conditions Using YOLOv5 |
topic_facet |
object detection YOLOv5 CNNs vehicle detection Industrial engineering. Management engineering T55.4-60.8 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 |
description |
The proper planning of rest periods in response to the availability of parking spaces at rest areas is an important issue for haulage companies as well as traffic and road administrations. We present a case study of how You Only Look Once (YOLO)v5 can be implemented to detect heavy goods vehicles at rest areas during winter to allow for the real-time prediction of parking spot occupancy. Snowy conditions and the polar night in winter typically pose some challenges for image recognition, hence we use thermal network cameras. As these images typically have a high number of overlaps and cut-offs of vehicles, we applied transfer learning to YOLOv5 to investigate whether the front cabin and the rear are suitable features for heavy goods vehicle recognition. Our results show that the trained algorithm can detect the front cabin of heavy goods vehicles with high confidence, while detecting the rear seems more difficult, especially when located far away from the camera. In conclusion, we firstly show an improvement in detecting heavy goods vehicles using their front and rear instead of the whole vehicle, when winter conditions result in challenging images with a high number of overlaps and cut-offs, and secondly, we show thermal network imaging to be promising in vehicle detection. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Margrit Kasper-Eulaers Nico Hahn Stian Berger Tom Sebulonsen Øystein Myrland Per Egil Kummervold |
author_facet |
Margrit Kasper-Eulaers Nico Hahn Stian Berger Tom Sebulonsen Øystein Myrland Per Egil Kummervold |
author_sort |
Margrit Kasper-Eulaers |
title |
Short Communication: Detecting Heavy Goods Vehicles in Rest Areas in Winter Conditions Using YOLOv5 |
title_short |
Short Communication: Detecting Heavy Goods Vehicles in Rest Areas in Winter Conditions Using YOLOv5 |
title_full |
Short Communication: Detecting Heavy Goods Vehicles in Rest Areas in Winter Conditions Using YOLOv5 |
title_fullStr |
Short Communication: Detecting Heavy Goods Vehicles in Rest Areas in Winter Conditions Using YOLOv5 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Short Communication: Detecting Heavy Goods Vehicles in Rest Areas in Winter Conditions Using YOLOv5 |
title_sort |
short communication: detecting heavy goods vehicles in rest areas in winter conditions using yolov5 |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/a14040114 https://doaj.org/article/bebba01b249d47448e7e568a92e33681 |
genre |
polar night |
genre_facet |
polar night |
op_source |
Algorithms, Vol 14, Iss 114, p 114 (2021) |
op_relation |
https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/14/4/114 https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4893 doi:10.3390/a14040114 1999-4893 https://doaj.org/article/bebba01b249d47448e7e568a92e33681 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/a14040114 |
container_title |
Algorithms |
container_volume |
14 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
114 |
_version_ |
1766172064588234752 |