Nudge strategies for behavior-based prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases: A scoping review and ethical assessment.
Background Nudging, a strategy that uses subtle stimuli to direct people's behavior, has recently been included as an effective and low-cost behavior change strategy in low- and middle- income countries (LMIC), targeting behavior-based prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:b9efd312b63044eaac509566b12d7aa8 2023-05-15T15:15:11+02:00 Nudge strategies for behavior-based prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases: A scoping review and ethical assessment. Fiona Vande Velde Hans J Overgaard Sheri Bastien 2021-11-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009239 https://doaj.org/article/b9efd312b63044eaac509566b12d7aa8 EN eng Public Library of Science (PLoS) https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009239 https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727 https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735 1935-2727 1935-2735 doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0009239 https://doaj.org/article/b9efd312b63044eaac509566b12d7aa8 PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 15, Iss 11, p e0009239 (2021) Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 article 2021 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009239 2022-12-31T08:08:54Z Background Nudging, a strategy that uses subtle stimuli to direct people's behavior, has recently been included as an effective and low-cost behavior change strategy in low- and middle- income countries (LMIC), targeting behavior-based prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). The present scoping review aims to provide a timely overview of how nudge interventions have been applied within this field. In addition, the review proposes a framework for the ethical consideration of nudges for NTD prevention and control, or more broadly global health promotion. Methods A comprehensive search was performed in several databases: MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and Embase (Ovid), Web of Science Core Collection, CINAHL, ERIC and Econ.Lit (EBSCO), as well as registered trials and reviews in CENTRAL and PROSPERO to identify ongoing or unpublished studies. Additionally, studies were included through a handpicked search on websites of governmental nudge units and global health or development organizations. Results This scoping review identified 33 relevant studies, with only two studies targeting NTDs in particular, resulting in a total of 67 nudge strategies. Most nudges targeted handwashing behavior and were focused on general health practices rather than targeting a specific disease. The most common nudge strategies were those targeting decision assistance, such as facilitating commitment and reminder actions. The majority of nudges were of moderate to high ethical standards, with the highest standards being those that had the most immediate and significant health benefits, and those implemented by agents in a trust relationship with the target audience. Conclusion Three key recommendations should inform research investigating nudge strategies in global health promotion in general. Firstly, future efforts should investigate the different opportunities that nudges present for targeting NTDs in particular, rather than relying solely on integrated health promotion approaches. Secondly, to apply robust study designs ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 15 11 e0009239 |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 |
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Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Fiona Vande Velde Hans J Overgaard Sheri Bastien Nudge strategies for behavior-based prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases: A scoping review and ethical assessment. |
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Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 |
description |
Background Nudging, a strategy that uses subtle stimuli to direct people's behavior, has recently been included as an effective and low-cost behavior change strategy in low- and middle- income countries (LMIC), targeting behavior-based prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). The present scoping review aims to provide a timely overview of how nudge interventions have been applied within this field. In addition, the review proposes a framework for the ethical consideration of nudges for NTD prevention and control, or more broadly global health promotion. Methods A comprehensive search was performed in several databases: MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and Embase (Ovid), Web of Science Core Collection, CINAHL, ERIC and Econ.Lit (EBSCO), as well as registered trials and reviews in CENTRAL and PROSPERO to identify ongoing or unpublished studies. Additionally, studies were included through a handpicked search on websites of governmental nudge units and global health or development organizations. Results This scoping review identified 33 relevant studies, with only two studies targeting NTDs in particular, resulting in a total of 67 nudge strategies. Most nudges targeted handwashing behavior and were focused on general health practices rather than targeting a specific disease. The most common nudge strategies were those targeting decision assistance, such as facilitating commitment and reminder actions. The majority of nudges were of moderate to high ethical standards, with the highest standards being those that had the most immediate and significant health benefits, and those implemented by agents in a trust relationship with the target audience. Conclusion Three key recommendations should inform research investigating nudge strategies in global health promotion in general. Firstly, future efforts should investigate the different opportunities that nudges present for targeting NTDs in particular, rather than relying solely on integrated health promotion approaches. Secondly, to apply robust study designs ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Fiona Vande Velde Hans J Overgaard Sheri Bastien |
author_facet |
Fiona Vande Velde Hans J Overgaard Sheri Bastien |
author_sort |
Fiona Vande Velde |
title |
Nudge strategies for behavior-based prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases: A scoping review and ethical assessment. |
title_short |
Nudge strategies for behavior-based prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases: A scoping review and ethical assessment. |
title_full |
Nudge strategies for behavior-based prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases: A scoping review and ethical assessment. |
title_fullStr |
Nudge strategies for behavior-based prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases: A scoping review and ethical assessment. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nudge strategies for behavior-based prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases: A scoping review and ethical assessment. |
title_sort |
nudge strategies for behavior-based prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases: a scoping review and ethical assessment. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009239 https://doaj.org/article/b9efd312b63044eaac509566b12d7aa8 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 15, Iss 11, p e0009239 (2021) |
op_relation |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009239 https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727 https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735 1935-2727 1935-2735 doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0009239 https://doaj.org/article/b9efd312b63044eaac509566b12d7aa8 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009239 |
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PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases |
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15 |
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11 |
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e0009239 |
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