Effects of dimming light-emitting diode street lights on light-opportunistic and light-averse bats in suburban habitats
Emerging lighting technologies provide opportunities for reducing carbon footprints, and for biodiversity conservation. In addition to installing light-emitting diode street lights, many local authorities are also dimming street lights. This might benefit light-averse bat species by creating dark re...
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.180205 https://doaj.org/article/b9ee40b8bc8d4d038824dd3c2d6d6256 |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:b9ee40b8bc8d4d038824dd3c2d6d6256 2023-05-15T17:59:54+02:00 Effects of dimming light-emitting diode street lights on light-opportunistic and light-averse bats in suburban habitats Elizabeth G. Rowse Stephen Harris Gareth Jones 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.180205 https://doaj.org/article/b9ee40b8bc8d4d038824dd3c2d6d6256 EN eng The Royal Society https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.180205 https://doaj.org/toc/2054-5703 2054-5703 doi:10.1098/rsos.180205 https://doaj.org/article/b9ee40b8bc8d4d038824dd3c2d6d6256 Royal Society Open Science, Vol 5, Iss 6 (2018) alan bat activity dimming light-emitting diode street lights light-opportunistic species light-averse species Science Q article 2018 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.180205 2022-12-31T07:27:36Z Emerging lighting technologies provide opportunities for reducing carbon footprints, and for biodiversity conservation. In addition to installing light-emitting diode street lights, many local authorities are also dimming street lights. This might benefit light-averse bat species by creating dark refuges for these bats to forage and commute in human-dominated habitats. We conducted a field experiment to determine how light intensity affects the activity of the light-opportunistic Pipistrellus pipistrellus and light-averse bats in the genus Myotis. We used four lighting levels controlled under a central management system at existing street lights in a suburban environment (0, 25, 50 and 100% of the original output). Higher light intensities (50 and 100% of original output) increased the activity of light-opportunistic species but reduced the activity of light-averse bats. Compared to the unlit treatment, the 25% lighting level did not significantly affect either P. pipistrellus or Myotis spp. Our results suggest that it is possible to achieve a light intensity that provides both economic and ecological benefits by providing sufficient light for human requirements while not deterring light-averse bats. Article in Journal/Newspaper Pipistrellus pipistrellus Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Royal Society Open Science 5 6 180205 |
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Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
alan bat activity dimming light-emitting diode street lights light-opportunistic species light-averse species Science Q |
spellingShingle |
alan bat activity dimming light-emitting diode street lights light-opportunistic species light-averse species Science Q Elizabeth G. Rowse Stephen Harris Gareth Jones Effects of dimming light-emitting diode street lights on light-opportunistic and light-averse bats in suburban habitats |
topic_facet |
alan bat activity dimming light-emitting diode street lights light-opportunistic species light-averse species Science Q |
description |
Emerging lighting technologies provide opportunities for reducing carbon footprints, and for biodiversity conservation. In addition to installing light-emitting diode street lights, many local authorities are also dimming street lights. This might benefit light-averse bat species by creating dark refuges for these bats to forage and commute in human-dominated habitats. We conducted a field experiment to determine how light intensity affects the activity of the light-opportunistic Pipistrellus pipistrellus and light-averse bats in the genus Myotis. We used four lighting levels controlled under a central management system at existing street lights in a suburban environment (0, 25, 50 and 100% of the original output). Higher light intensities (50 and 100% of original output) increased the activity of light-opportunistic species but reduced the activity of light-averse bats. Compared to the unlit treatment, the 25% lighting level did not significantly affect either P. pipistrellus or Myotis spp. Our results suggest that it is possible to achieve a light intensity that provides both economic and ecological benefits by providing sufficient light for human requirements while not deterring light-averse bats. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Elizabeth G. Rowse Stephen Harris Gareth Jones |
author_facet |
Elizabeth G. Rowse Stephen Harris Gareth Jones |
author_sort |
Elizabeth G. Rowse |
title |
Effects of dimming light-emitting diode street lights on light-opportunistic and light-averse bats in suburban habitats |
title_short |
Effects of dimming light-emitting diode street lights on light-opportunistic and light-averse bats in suburban habitats |
title_full |
Effects of dimming light-emitting diode street lights on light-opportunistic and light-averse bats in suburban habitats |
title_fullStr |
Effects of dimming light-emitting diode street lights on light-opportunistic and light-averse bats in suburban habitats |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of dimming light-emitting diode street lights on light-opportunistic and light-averse bats in suburban habitats |
title_sort |
effects of dimming light-emitting diode street lights on light-opportunistic and light-averse bats in suburban habitats |
publisher |
The Royal Society |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.180205 https://doaj.org/article/b9ee40b8bc8d4d038824dd3c2d6d6256 |
genre |
Pipistrellus pipistrellus |
genre_facet |
Pipistrellus pipistrellus |
op_source |
Royal Society Open Science, Vol 5, Iss 6 (2018) |
op_relation |
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.180205 https://doaj.org/toc/2054-5703 2054-5703 doi:10.1098/rsos.180205 https://doaj.org/article/b9ee40b8bc8d4d038824dd3c2d6d6256 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.180205 |
container_title |
Royal Society Open Science |
container_volume |
5 |
container_issue |
6 |
container_start_page |
180205 |
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1766168800276774912 |