Feasibility of a 12 weeks supervised exercise training intervention among people with Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) or type 2 diabetes in Greenland
Preventing and managing Type 2 diabetes (T2D) involves adopting healthy lifestyle habits such as balanced nutrition and regular exercise. Maturity Onset Diabetes of The Young (MODY) shares diagnostic characteristics with T2D, but exercise responses in MODY remain unclear. In Greenland, MODY is 4–5 t...
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2024
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:b41885e0c1264911ad893ca5ae051eac 2024-10-06T13:46:49+00:00 Feasibility of a 12 weeks supervised exercise training intervention among people with Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) or type 2 diabetes in Greenland Laila Motzfeldt Mathias Ried-Larsen Freya Jørgensen Hovden Marit Eika-Jørgensen Michael Lynge Pedersen Maja Hykkelbjerg Nielsen 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2024.2403794 https://doaj.org/article/b41885e0c1264911ad893ca5ae051eac EN eng Taylor & Francis Group https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2403794 https://doaj.org/toc/2242-3982 doi:10.1080/22423982.2024.2403794 https://doaj.org/article/b41885e0c1264911ad893ca5ae051eac International Journal of Circumpolar Health, Vol 83, Iss 1 (2024) Type 2 diabetes Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young MODY exercise training intervention Greenland Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 article 2024 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2024.2403794 2024-09-25T15:39:11Z Preventing and managing Type 2 diabetes (T2D) involves adopting healthy lifestyle habits such as balanced nutrition and regular exercise. Maturity Onset Diabetes of The Young (MODY) shares diagnostic characteristics with T2D, but exercise responses in MODY remain unclear. In Greenland, MODY is 4–5 times more common than in other countries. No established exercise regimen exists for either T2D or MODY in Greenland. This study assessed the feasibility of a 12-week supervised exercise programme for MODY and T2D in Greenland, focusing on attendance, satisfaction, and effects on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors and quality of life (QoL). Conducted as an experimental, two-armed, controlled trial, nine participants (4 with MODY) engaged in prescribed training sessions twice weekly for 45–60 minutes, while another nine (4 with MODY) formed the control group. Key outcomes included adherence rates, satisfaction levels, changes in HbA1c, body composition, aerobic fitness, blood pressure, CVD risk factors, and SF-12 scores. Although training adherence was modest at 56%, participant satisfaction remained high. Notable findings included a slight decrease of −0.3 mmol/l in HDL-cholesterol and a 5.7-point increase in the mental component (MCS) of SF-12 within the intervention group. However, the study underscores the need to refine the study design before supervised exercise programmes can be widely implemented in clinical settings in Greenland. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Circumpolar Health Greenland International Journal of Circumpolar Health Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Greenland International Journal of Circumpolar Health 83 1 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Type 2 diabetes Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young MODY exercise training intervention Greenland Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
spellingShingle |
Type 2 diabetes Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young MODY exercise training intervention Greenland Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Laila Motzfeldt Mathias Ried-Larsen Freya Jørgensen Hovden Marit Eika-Jørgensen Michael Lynge Pedersen Maja Hykkelbjerg Nielsen Feasibility of a 12 weeks supervised exercise training intervention among people with Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) or type 2 diabetes in Greenland |
topic_facet |
Type 2 diabetes Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young MODY exercise training intervention Greenland Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
description |
Preventing and managing Type 2 diabetes (T2D) involves adopting healthy lifestyle habits such as balanced nutrition and regular exercise. Maturity Onset Diabetes of The Young (MODY) shares diagnostic characteristics with T2D, but exercise responses in MODY remain unclear. In Greenland, MODY is 4–5 times more common than in other countries. No established exercise regimen exists for either T2D or MODY in Greenland. This study assessed the feasibility of a 12-week supervised exercise programme for MODY and T2D in Greenland, focusing on attendance, satisfaction, and effects on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors and quality of life (QoL). Conducted as an experimental, two-armed, controlled trial, nine participants (4 with MODY) engaged in prescribed training sessions twice weekly for 45–60 minutes, while another nine (4 with MODY) formed the control group. Key outcomes included adherence rates, satisfaction levels, changes in HbA1c, body composition, aerobic fitness, blood pressure, CVD risk factors, and SF-12 scores. Although training adherence was modest at 56%, participant satisfaction remained high. Notable findings included a slight decrease of −0.3 mmol/l in HDL-cholesterol and a 5.7-point increase in the mental component (MCS) of SF-12 within the intervention group. However, the study underscores the need to refine the study design before supervised exercise programmes can be widely implemented in clinical settings in Greenland. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Laila Motzfeldt Mathias Ried-Larsen Freya Jørgensen Hovden Marit Eika-Jørgensen Michael Lynge Pedersen Maja Hykkelbjerg Nielsen |
author_facet |
Laila Motzfeldt Mathias Ried-Larsen Freya Jørgensen Hovden Marit Eika-Jørgensen Michael Lynge Pedersen Maja Hykkelbjerg Nielsen |
author_sort |
Laila Motzfeldt |
title |
Feasibility of a 12 weeks supervised exercise training intervention among people with Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) or type 2 diabetes in Greenland |
title_short |
Feasibility of a 12 weeks supervised exercise training intervention among people with Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) or type 2 diabetes in Greenland |
title_full |
Feasibility of a 12 weeks supervised exercise training intervention among people with Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) or type 2 diabetes in Greenland |
title_fullStr |
Feasibility of a 12 weeks supervised exercise training intervention among people with Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) or type 2 diabetes in Greenland |
title_full_unstemmed |
Feasibility of a 12 weeks supervised exercise training intervention among people with Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) or type 2 diabetes in Greenland |
title_sort |
feasibility of a 12 weeks supervised exercise training intervention among people with maturity onset diabetes of the young (mody) or type 2 diabetes in greenland |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2024.2403794 https://doaj.org/article/b41885e0c1264911ad893ca5ae051eac |
geographic |
Arctic Greenland |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Greenland |
genre |
Arctic Circumpolar Health Greenland International Journal of Circumpolar Health |
genre_facet |
Arctic Circumpolar Health Greenland International Journal of Circumpolar Health |
op_source |
International Journal of Circumpolar Health, Vol 83, Iss 1 (2024) |
op_relation |
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2024.2403794 https://doaj.org/toc/2242-3982 doi:10.1080/22423982.2024.2403794 https://doaj.org/article/b41885e0c1264911ad893ca5ae051eac |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2024.2403794 |
container_title |
International Journal of Circumpolar Health |
container_volume |
83 |
container_issue |
1 |
_version_ |
1812175133637345280 |