Application prospects for unmanned transport ships in the seas of the Russian Arctic Basin
The paper considers the idea of automation of sea transport ships, including unmanned ones. The study necessity is the importance of sea traffic safety, especially in view of navigation in the Northern seas of the Russian Federation. Economic efficiency is analyzed in terms of reducing operating cos...
Published in: | Scientific and Technical Journal of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics |
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Saint Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO University)
2021
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.17586/2226-1494-2021-21-1-73-84 https://doaj.org/article/b3acbbd3506d4c6fb969883222f73536 |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:b3acbbd3506d4c6fb969883222f73536 2023-05-15T14:29:07+02:00 Application prospects for unmanned transport ships in the seas of the Russian Arctic Basin Igor V. Yurin Gregory V. Lebedev Ilya I. Livshitz 2021-02-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.17586/2226-1494-2021-21-1-73-84 https://doaj.org/article/b3acbbd3506d4c6fb969883222f73536 EN RU eng rus Saint Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO University) https://ntv.ifmo.ru/file/article/20186.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/2226-1494 https://doaj.org/toc/2500-0373 doi:10.17586/2226-1494-2021-21-1-73-84 2226-1494 2500-0373 https://doaj.org/article/b3acbbd3506d4c6fb969883222f73536 Naučno-tehničeskij Vestnik Informacionnyh Tehnologij, Mehaniki i Optiki, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 73-84 (2021) marine vessels unmanned marine vessels automation control system remote control system sea traffic safety communication legal regulation arctic basin Optics. Light QC350-467 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 article 2021 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.17586/2226-1494-2021-21-1-73-84 2022-12-31T06:16:59Z The paper considers the idea of automation of sea transport ships, including unmanned ones. The study necessity is the importance of sea traffic safety, especially in view of navigation in the Northern seas of the Russian Federation. Economic efficiency is analyzed in terms of reducing operating costs and freeing up additional space on the ship for cargo placement. An assessment of the prospects for the use of unmanned ships in the seas of the Arctic Basin of the Russian Federation is performed. The research uses the following methods: analogies to determine some common technical solutions, abstraction to assess the prospects for using unmanned vessels for cargo transportation in the seas of the Arctic Basin of the Russian Federation at the theoretical level, and a hypothetical method for the usage in determining the criteria and requirements of international and Russian legislation for commissioning unmanned ships. The main obtained results are the following. The analysis of both foreign and Russian projects of autonomous ships of various types and remote control systems is performed; the elements and entities of the control system of an autonomous ship are defined; the system of automation levels is described; the existing regulatory framework is analyzed to ensure sea traffic safety, and the proposals for its adjustment are made. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Basin Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Scientific and Technical Journal of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics 21 1 73 84 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English Russian |
topic |
marine vessels unmanned marine vessels automation control system remote control system sea traffic safety communication legal regulation arctic basin Optics. Light QC350-467 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 |
spellingShingle |
marine vessels unmanned marine vessels automation control system remote control system sea traffic safety communication legal regulation arctic basin Optics. Light QC350-467 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 Igor V. Yurin Gregory V. Lebedev Ilya I. Livshitz Application prospects for unmanned transport ships in the seas of the Russian Arctic Basin |
topic_facet |
marine vessels unmanned marine vessels automation control system remote control system sea traffic safety communication legal regulation arctic basin Optics. Light QC350-467 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 |
description |
The paper considers the idea of automation of sea transport ships, including unmanned ones. The study necessity is the importance of sea traffic safety, especially in view of navigation in the Northern seas of the Russian Federation. Economic efficiency is analyzed in terms of reducing operating costs and freeing up additional space on the ship for cargo placement. An assessment of the prospects for the use of unmanned ships in the seas of the Arctic Basin of the Russian Federation is performed. The research uses the following methods: analogies to determine some common technical solutions, abstraction to assess the prospects for using unmanned vessels for cargo transportation in the seas of the Arctic Basin of the Russian Federation at the theoretical level, and a hypothetical method for the usage in determining the criteria and requirements of international and Russian legislation for commissioning unmanned ships. The main obtained results are the following. The analysis of both foreign and Russian projects of autonomous ships of various types and remote control systems is performed; the elements and entities of the control system of an autonomous ship are defined; the system of automation levels is described; the existing regulatory framework is analyzed to ensure sea traffic safety, and the proposals for its adjustment are made. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Igor V. Yurin Gregory V. Lebedev Ilya I. Livshitz |
author_facet |
Igor V. Yurin Gregory V. Lebedev Ilya I. Livshitz |
author_sort |
Igor V. Yurin |
title |
Application prospects for unmanned transport ships in the seas of the Russian Arctic Basin |
title_short |
Application prospects for unmanned transport ships in the seas of the Russian Arctic Basin |
title_full |
Application prospects for unmanned transport ships in the seas of the Russian Arctic Basin |
title_fullStr |
Application prospects for unmanned transport ships in the seas of the Russian Arctic Basin |
title_full_unstemmed |
Application prospects for unmanned transport ships in the seas of the Russian Arctic Basin |
title_sort |
application prospects for unmanned transport ships in the seas of the russian arctic basin |
publisher |
Saint Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO University) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.17586/2226-1494-2021-21-1-73-84 https://doaj.org/article/b3acbbd3506d4c6fb969883222f73536 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic Basin Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic Basin Arctic |
op_source |
Naučno-tehničeskij Vestnik Informacionnyh Tehnologij, Mehaniki i Optiki, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 73-84 (2021) |
op_relation |
https://ntv.ifmo.ru/file/article/20186.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/2226-1494 https://doaj.org/toc/2500-0373 doi:10.17586/2226-1494-2021-21-1-73-84 2226-1494 2500-0373 https://doaj.org/article/b3acbbd3506d4c6fb969883222f73536 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.17586/2226-1494-2021-21-1-73-84 |
container_title |
Scientific and Technical Journal of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics |
container_volume |
21 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
73 |
op_container_end_page |
84 |
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1766303200578633728 |