Impact of Regional Climate Change on the Infrastructure and Operability of Railway Transport

• Published in: Transport and Telecommunication Journal
• Main Authors: Kostianaia Evgeniia A., Kostianoy Andrey G., Scheglov Mikhail A., Karelov Aleksey I., Vasileisky Alexander S.
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: Sciendo 2021
• Subjects: regional climate change; extreme weather events; rail transport; railways infrastructure; buckling of tracks; flooding of tracks; Transportation and communication; K4011-4343; permafrost; Sakhalin
• Online Access: https://doi.org/10.2478/ttj-2021-0014; https://doaj.org/article/af706165192442b192f3c45bf534894c

This article considers various aspects of the impact of climate change on the railway infrastructure and operations. A brief international overview and the importance of this issue for Russia are given. Temperature effects, permafrost thawing, strong winds, floods and sea level rise, long-term effects, and adaptation measures are discussed. In conclusion, the authors give several recommendations on further research in this area, and highlight that special attention should be given to the areas in the Russian Federation which already face or might soon experience damage from storm events or flooding and sea level rise, namely Kaliningrad Region on the Baltic Sea, the area between Tuapse and Adler in Krasnodar Region on the Black Sea, and on Sakhalin Island from the side of the Sea of Japan.