Ethnolinguistic Dictionaries and Prospects of Ethnolinguistic Lexi-cography
The article analyzes the Russian experience of compiling regional ethnolinguistic dictionaries and suggests a draft dictionary of the North Russian food vocabulary. The practice of including cultural-historical information in dialectal dictionaries can be traced back to the dictionaries of V. I. Dal...
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Ural State Pedagogical University
2021
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.51762/1FK-2021-26-04-14 https://doaj.org/article/ab53d5102a594c319a81742f18fa22af |
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:ab53d5102a594c319a81742f18fa22af 2023-06-18T03:39:46+02:00 Ethnolinguistic Dictionaries and Prospects of Ethnolinguistic Lexi-cography 2021-12-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.51762/1FK-2021-26-04-14 https://doaj.org/article/ab53d5102a594c319a81742f18fa22af RU rus Ural State Pedagogical University https://filclass.ru/en/archive/2021/vol-26-4/etnolingvisticheskie-slovari-i-perspektivy-etnolingvisticheskoj-leksikografii https://doaj.org/toc/2071-2405 https://doaj.org/toc/2658-5235 2071-2405 2658-5235 doi:10.51762/1FK-2021-26-04-14 https://doaj.org/article/ab53d5102a594c319a81742f18fa22af Филологический класс, Iss 4, p 156-167 (2021) dialectal lexicography ethnolinguistics russian north traditional food ethnoses northern peoples ethnolinguistic dictionaries Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 article 2021 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.51762/1FK-2021-26-04-14 2023-06-04T00:37:43Z The article analyzes the Russian experience of compiling regional ethnolinguistic dictionaries and suggests a draft dictionary of the North Russian food vocabulary. The practice of including cultural-historical information in dialectal dictionaries can be traced back to the dictionaries of V. I. Dal, G. I. Kulikovsky, A. I. Podvysotsky and the dialectal ethno-ideographic and ethno-linguistic dictionaries published in recent decades: they determine the units of description, the principles of presenting ethnocultural information. The dictionary “Food of the Russian North” presented by the author contains the vocabulary of food and nutrition recorded on the territory of the Arkhangelsk, Vologda and Kostroma regions. Most of the material was drawn from lexicographic files of the Ural Federal University Toponymic Expedition. The dictionary includes the names of dishes that are part of the traditional North Russian diet: separate entries are devoted to such dishes as bliny, braga, dezhen’, kasha, kisel’, moloko, pivo, pokhlebka, prostokvasha, rybnik, salamat, tvorog (syr), ukha, khleb, shchi. The dictionary is interpretative in nature and aims at reconstructing the regional specificity of food and drinks of the peasants of the Russian North and the traditional ideas associated with them. The dictionary occupies an intermediate position between the ethno-dialect dictionary and the cultural-encyclopedic one: the methodological experience of the authors of cultural encyclopedias is applied to the analysis of dialectal material. The specificity of the project lies in the fact that the object of the description is not ritual terminology, but a subgroup of everyday vocabulary. The extraction of symbolic meanings from nonspecifically ritual vocabulary requires the availability of ethnolinguistic tools: the identification of the linguocultural symbolism is carried out using the methods of semantic-motivational, system-structural, etymological and linguo-geographic analysis of the vocabulary under study. The local variants of ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arkhangelsk Russian North Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Khleb ENVELOPE(136.600,136.600,71.150,71.150) Kostroma ENVELOPE(163.168,163.168,59.040,59.040) Philological Class 26 4 156 167 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
Russian |
topic |
dialectal lexicography ethnolinguistics russian north traditional food ethnoses northern peoples ethnolinguistic dictionaries Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 |
spellingShingle |
dialectal lexicography ethnolinguistics russian north traditional food ethnoses northern peoples ethnolinguistic dictionaries Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 Ethnolinguistic Dictionaries and Prospects of Ethnolinguistic Lexi-cography |
topic_facet |
dialectal lexicography ethnolinguistics russian north traditional food ethnoses northern peoples ethnolinguistic dictionaries Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 |
description |
The article analyzes the Russian experience of compiling regional ethnolinguistic dictionaries and suggests a draft dictionary of the North Russian food vocabulary. The practice of including cultural-historical information in dialectal dictionaries can be traced back to the dictionaries of V. I. Dal, G. I. Kulikovsky, A. I. Podvysotsky and the dialectal ethno-ideographic and ethno-linguistic dictionaries published in recent decades: they determine the units of description, the principles of presenting ethnocultural information. The dictionary “Food of the Russian North” presented by the author contains the vocabulary of food and nutrition recorded on the territory of the Arkhangelsk, Vologda and Kostroma regions. Most of the material was drawn from lexicographic files of the Ural Federal University Toponymic Expedition. The dictionary includes the names of dishes that are part of the traditional North Russian diet: separate entries are devoted to such dishes as bliny, braga, dezhen’, kasha, kisel’, moloko, pivo, pokhlebka, prostokvasha, rybnik, salamat, tvorog (syr), ukha, khleb, shchi. The dictionary is interpretative in nature and aims at reconstructing the regional specificity of food and drinks of the peasants of the Russian North and the traditional ideas associated with them. The dictionary occupies an intermediate position between the ethno-dialect dictionary and the cultural-encyclopedic one: the methodological experience of the authors of cultural encyclopedias is applied to the analysis of dialectal material. The specificity of the project lies in the fact that the object of the description is not ritual terminology, but a subgroup of everyday vocabulary. The extraction of symbolic meanings from nonspecifically ritual vocabulary requires the availability of ethnolinguistic tools: the identification of the linguocultural symbolism is carried out using the methods of semantic-motivational, system-structural, etymological and linguo-geographic analysis of the vocabulary under study. The local variants of ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
title |
Ethnolinguistic Dictionaries and Prospects of Ethnolinguistic Lexi-cography |
title_short |
Ethnolinguistic Dictionaries and Prospects of Ethnolinguistic Lexi-cography |
title_full |
Ethnolinguistic Dictionaries and Prospects of Ethnolinguistic Lexi-cography |
title_fullStr |
Ethnolinguistic Dictionaries and Prospects of Ethnolinguistic Lexi-cography |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ethnolinguistic Dictionaries and Prospects of Ethnolinguistic Lexi-cography |
title_sort |
ethnolinguistic dictionaries and prospects of ethnolinguistic lexi-cography |
publisher |
Ural State Pedagogical University |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.51762/1FK-2021-26-04-14 https://doaj.org/article/ab53d5102a594c319a81742f18fa22af |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(136.600,136.600,71.150,71.150) ENVELOPE(163.168,163.168,59.040,59.040) |
geographic |
Khleb Kostroma |
geographic_facet |
Khleb Kostroma |
genre |
Arkhangelsk Russian North |
genre_facet |
Arkhangelsk Russian North |
op_source |
Филологический класс, Iss 4, p 156-167 (2021) |
op_relation |
https://filclass.ru/en/archive/2021/vol-26-4/etnolingvisticheskie-slovari-i-perspektivy-etnolingvisticheskoj-leksikografii https://doaj.org/toc/2071-2405 https://doaj.org/toc/2658-5235 2071-2405 2658-5235 doi:10.51762/1FK-2021-26-04-14 https://doaj.org/article/ab53d5102a594c319a81742f18fa22af |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.51762/1FK-2021-26-04-14 |
container_title |
Philological Class |
container_volume |
26 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
156 |
op_container_end_page |
167 |
_version_ |
1769004537357533184 |