The effects of aggressive environments on the mechanical properties of basalt plastics
A review and analysis of changes in mechanical properties of basalt fibers (BF) and basalt composite materials under effects of aggressive environments in reference to foreign and Russian scientific literature has been carried out. The changes in the physical and mechanical properties of the fibergl...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:a90595afc9a34306a5f9659aae08e29f 2023-05-15T15:05:33+02:00 The effects of aggressive environments on the mechanical properties of basalt plastics M.P. Lebedev O.V. Startsev A.K. Kychkin 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03481 https://doaj.org/article/a90595afc9a34306a5f9659aae08e29f EN eng Elsevier http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020303261 https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440 2405-8440 doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03481 https://doaj.org/article/a90595afc9a34306a5f9659aae08e29f Heliyon, Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp e03481- (2020) Materials science Basalt fiber Basalt plastic Chemical composition Alkali resistance Strength Science (General) Q1-390 Social sciences (General) H1-99 article 2020 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03481 2022-12-31T01:28:45Z A review and analysis of changes in mechanical properties of basalt fibers (BF) and basalt composite materials under effects of aggressive environments in reference to foreign and Russian scientific literature has been carried out. The changes in the physical and mechanical properties of the fiberglass (FG) and basalt plastic (BP) have been compared. The analysis shows that BF is a good alternative to fiberglass for elaboration of composite materials for various purposes. In the most aggressive alkaline environments, BP resistance is higher as compared with that of FG. If required, BF resistance to chemically active media could be increased by midifying its composition and applying protective layers and heat treatment of fibers. For extended use of BP as an effective structural material under various climatic conditions, including in the Arctic, long-term tests of 10 or more years are advisable and relevant, with control of changes in their mechanical parameters and an analysis of processes of climatic aging developing in BP. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Heliyon 6 3 e03481 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Materials science Basalt fiber Basalt plastic Chemical composition Alkali resistance Strength Science (General) Q1-390 Social sciences (General) H1-99 |
spellingShingle |
Materials science Basalt fiber Basalt plastic Chemical composition Alkali resistance Strength Science (General) Q1-390 Social sciences (General) H1-99 M.P. Lebedev O.V. Startsev A.K. Kychkin The effects of aggressive environments on the mechanical properties of basalt plastics |
topic_facet |
Materials science Basalt fiber Basalt plastic Chemical composition Alkali resistance Strength Science (General) Q1-390 Social sciences (General) H1-99 |
description |
A review and analysis of changes in mechanical properties of basalt fibers (BF) and basalt composite materials under effects of aggressive environments in reference to foreign and Russian scientific literature has been carried out. The changes in the physical and mechanical properties of the fiberglass (FG) and basalt plastic (BP) have been compared. The analysis shows that BF is a good alternative to fiberglass for elaboration of composite materials for various purposes. In the most aggressive alkaline environments, BP resistance is higher as compared with that of FG. If required, BF resistance to chemically active media could be increased by midifying its composition and applying protective layers and heat treatment of fibers. For extended use of BP as an effective structural material under various climatic conditions, including in the Arctic, long-term tests of 10 or more years are advisable and relevant, with control of changes in their mechanical parameters and an analysis of processes of climatic aging developing in BP. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
M.P. Lebedev O.V. Startsev A.K. Kychkin |
author_facet |
M.P. Lebedev O.V. Startsev A.K. Kychkin |
author_sort |
M.P. Lebedev |
title |
The effects of aggressive environments on the mechanical properties of basalt plastics |
title_short |
The effects of aggressive environments on the mechanical properties of basalt plastics |
title_full |
The effects of aggressive environments on the mechanical properties of basalt plastics |
title_fullStr |
The effects of aggressive environments on the mechanical properties of basalt plastics |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effects of aggressive environments on the mechanical properties of basalt plastics |
title_sort |
effects of aggressive environments on the mechanical properties of basalt plastics |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03481 https://doaj.org/article/a90595afc9a34306a5f9659aae08e29f |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Heliyon, Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp e03481- (2020) |
op_relation |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020303261 https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440 2405-8440 doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03481 https://doaj.org/article/a90595afc9a34306a5f9659aae08e29f |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03481 |
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Heliyon |
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6 |
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3 |
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e03481 |
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1766337230138245120 |