Evaluation of lipid biomarkers as proxies for sea ice and ocean temperatures along the Antarctic continental margin
The importance of Antarctic sea ice and Southern Ocean warming has come into the focus of polar research during the last couple of decades. Especially around West Antarctica, where warm water masses approach the continent and where sea ice has declined, the distribution and evolution of sea ice play...
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Copernicus Publications
2021
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:a5657180e71341ee99f34135644ffdb7 2023-05-15T13:51:42+02:00 Evaluation of lipid biomarkers as proxies for sea ice and ocean temperatures along the Antarctic continental margin N. Lamping J. Müller J. Hefter G. Mollenhauer C. Haas X. Shi M.-E. Vorrath G. Lohmann C.-D. Hillenbrand 2021-10-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-2305-2021 https://doaj.org/article/a5657180e71341ee99f34135644ffdb7 EN eng Copernicus Publications https://cp.copernicus.org/articles/17/2305/2021/cp-17-2305-2021.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/1814-9324 https://doaj.org/toc/1814-9332 doi:10.5194/cp-17-2305-2021 1814-9324 1814-9332 https://doaj.org/article/a5657180e71341ee99f34135644ffdb7 Climate of the Past, Vol 17, Pp 2305-2326 (2021) Environmental pollution TD172-193.5 Environmental protection TD169-171.8 Environmental sciences GE1-350 article 2021 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-2305-2021 2022-12-31T11:28:16Z The importance of Antarctic sea ice and Southern Ocean warming has come into the focus of polar research during the last couple of decades. Especially around West Antarctica, where warm water masses approach the continent and where sea ice has declined, the distribution and evolution of sea ice play a critical role in the stability of nearby ice shelves. Organic geochemical analyses of marine seafloor surface sediments from the Antarctic continental margin allow an evaluation of the applicability of biomarker-based sea-ice and ocean temperature reconstructions in these climate-sensitive areas. We analysed highly branched isoprenoids (HBIs), such as the sea-ice proxy IPSO 25 and phytoplankton-derived HBI-trienes, as well as phytosterols and isoprenoidal glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGTs), which are established tools for the assessment of primary productivity and ocean temperatures respectively. The combination of IPSO 25 with a phytoplankton marker (i.e. the PIPSO 25 index) permits semi-quantitative sea-ice reconstructions and avoids misleading over- or underestimations of sea-ice cover. Comparisons of the PIPSO 25 -based sea-ice distribution patterns and TEX <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M5" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><msubsup><mi/><mn mathvariant="normal">86</mn><mi>L</mi></msubsup></mrow></math> <svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="11pt" height="17pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="39f6d7bf2ebe5935ddc540125d2eae00"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="cp-17-2305-2021-ie00001.svg" width="11pt" height="17pt" src="cp-17-2305-2021-ie00001.png"/></svg:svg> - and RI-OH ′ -derived ocean temperatures with (1) sea-ice concentrations obtained from satellite observations and (2) instrument measurements of sea surface and subsurface temperatures corroborate the general capability of these proxies to determine ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Ice Shelves Sea ice Southern Ocean West Antarctica Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic West Antarctica Climate of the Past 17 5 2305 2326 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Environmental pollution TD172-193.5 Environmental protection TD169-171.8 Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
spellingShingle |
Environmental pollution TD172-193.5 Environmental protection TD169-171.8 Environmental sciences GE1-350 N. Lamping J. Müller J. Hefter G. Mollenhauer C. Haas X. Shi M.-E. Vorrath G. Lohmann C.-D. Hillenbrand Evaluation of lipid biomarkers as proxies for sea ice and ocean temperatures along the Antarctic continental margin |
topic_facet |
Environmental pollution TD172-193.5 Environmental protection TD169-171.8 Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
description |
The importance of Antarctic sea ice and Southern Ocean warming has come into the focus of polar research during the last couple of decades. Especially around West Antarctica, where warm water masses approach the continent and where sea ice has declined, the distribution and evolution of sea ice play a critical role in the stability of nearby ice shelves. Organic geochemical analyses of marine seafloor surface sediments from the Antarctic continental margin allow an evaluation of the applicability of biomarker-based sea-ice and ocean temperature reconstructions in these climate-sensitive areas. We analysed highly branched isoprenoids (HBIs), such as the sea-ice proxy IPSO 25 and phytoplankton-derived HBI-trienes, as well as phytosterols and isoprenoidal glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGTs), which are established tools for the assessment of primary productivity and ocean temperatures respectively. The combination of IPSO 25 with a phytoplankton marker (i.e. the PIPSO 25 index) permits semi-quantitative sea-ice reconstructions and avoids misleading over- or underestimations of sea-ice cover. Comparisons of the PIPSO 25 -based sea-ice distribution patterns and TEX <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M5" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><msubsup><mi/><mn mathvariant="normal">86</mn><mi>L</mi></msubsup></mrow></math> <svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="11pt" height="17pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="39f6d7bf2ebe5935ddc540125d2eae00"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="cp-17-2305-2021-ie00001.svg" width="11pt" height="17pt" src="cp-17-2305-2021-ie00001.png"/></svg:svg> - and RI-OH ′ -derived ocean temperatures with (1) sea-ice concentrations obtained from satellite observations and (2) instrument measurements of sea surface and subsurface temperatures corroborate the general capability of these proxies to determine ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
N. Lamping J. Müller J. Hefter G. Mollenhauer C. Haas X. Shi M.-E. Vorrath G. Lohmann C.-D. Hillenbrand |
author_facet |
N. Lamping J. Müller J. Hefter G. Mollenhauer C. Haas X. Shi M.-E. Vorrath G. Lohmann C.-D. Hillenbrand |
author_sort |
N. Lamping |
title |
Evaluation of lipid biomarkers as proxies for sea ice and ocean temperatures along the Antarctic continental margin |
title_short |
Evaluation of lipid biomarkers as proxies for sea ice and ocean temperatures along the Antarctic continental margin |
title_full |
Evaluation of lipid biomarkers as proxies for sea ice and ocean temperatures along the Antarctic continental margin |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of lipid biomarkers as proxies for sea ice and ocean temperatures along the Antarctic continental margin |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of lipid biomarkers as proxies for sea ice and ocean temperatures along the Antarctic continental margin |
title_sort |
evaluation of lipid biomarkers as proxies for sea ice and ocean temperatures along the antarctic continental margin |
publisher |
Copernicus Publications |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-2305-2021 https://doaj.org/article/a5657180e71341ee99f34135644ffdb7 |
geographic |
Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic West Antarctica |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic West Antarctica |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Ice Shelves Sea ice Southern Ocean West Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Ice Shelves Sea ice Southern Ocean West Antarctica |
op_source |
Climate of the Past, Vol 17, Pp 2305-2326 (2021) |
op_relation |
https://cp.copernicus.org/articles/17/2305/2021/cp-17-2305-2021.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/1814-9324 https://doaj.org/toc/1814-9332 doi:10.5194/cp-17-2305-2021 1814-9324 1814-9332 https://doaj.org/article/a5657180e71341ee99f34135644ffdb7 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-2305-2021 |
container_title |
Climate of the Past |
container_volume |
17 |
container_issue |
5 |
container_start_page |
2305 |
op_container_end_page |
2326 |
_version_ |
1766255725211811840 |