Assessing the Psychological Impact of the Pandemic COVID -19 in Uninfected High-Risk Population
Sami Mustafa Jafar Ahmed,1 Bashir Ali Awadelgeed,2 Elhadi Miskeen3,4 1Department of Family and Community Medicine,Al Kharj Military Industries Corporation Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 2Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Bakht Er-Ruda University, Ed Dueim, Sudan; 3Department of Obstetrics a...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:a284dd67400c45dcb0429e15a2ffaa82 2023-05-15T18:11:58+02:00 Assessing the Psychological Impact of the Pandemic COVID -19 in Uninfected High-Risk Population Ahmed SMJ Awadelgeed BA Miskeen E 2022-02-01T00:00:00Z https://doaj.org/article/a284dd67400c45dcb0429e15a2ffaa82 EN eng Dove Medical Press https://www.dovepress.com/assessing-the-psychological-impact-of-the-pandemic-covid--19-in-uninfe-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2390 1178-2390 https://doaj.org/article/a284dd67400c45dcb0429e15a2ffaa82 Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, Vol Volume 15, Pp 391-399 (2022) covid-19 psychological impact chronic disease anxiety depression Medicine (General) R5-920 article 2022 ftdoajarticles 2022-12-31T16:31:46Z Sami Mustafa Jafar Ahmed,1 Bashir Ali Awadelgeed,2 Elhadi Miskeen3,4 1Department of Family and Community Medicine,Al Kharj Military Industries Corporation Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 2Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Bakht Er-Ruda University, Ed Dueim, Sudan; 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, Saudi Arabia; 4Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Gezira, Wad Medani, SudanCorrespondence: Sami Mustafa Jafar Ahmed, Department of Family and Community Medicine, Al Kharj Military Industries Corporation Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Tel +966559131609, Email Samimustafa2009@hotmail.comPurpose: To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the psyche of uninfected people with chronic diseases in the Elduim community, White Nile State, Sudan, during the COVID -19 pandemic.Methods: We used a generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD -7) and a patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) for psychological assessment. The study included two hundred thirty-four participants; all participants with a chronic disease but not infected with COVID -19 were between 24 and 65 years of age. Residents of the study area were randomly selected. Descriptive statistics and a t-test were used for associations with a p-value of 0.05 or less.Results: This study found that anxiety rated by GAD 7 was either mild (18, 7.7%), moderate (98, 41.9%), or severe (41, 17.5%) among participants. PHQ 9-rated depression showed 22 (9.4%) mild depression, most of them in participants aged 36– 44 years. Participants with kidney disease showed major depression 11 (42.31%). Factors that significantly affected anxiety scores were age 24– 35 years (P =0.002), university graduates (P < 0.000), married (P < 0.000), those with diabetes and hypertension (P =0.041), and urban residents (P < 0.023). Those who had secondary education were married and smoked were significantly more likely to have major depression than those with another educational status (p ... Article in Journal/Newspaper sami Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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covid-19 psychological impact chronic disease anxiety depression Medicine (General) R5-920 |
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covid-19 psychological impact chronic disease anxiety depression Medicine (General) R5-920 Ahmed SMJ Awadelgeed BA Miskeen E Assessing the Psychological Impact of the Pandemic COVID -19 in Uninfected High-Risk Population |
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covid-19 psychological impact chronic disease anxiety depression Medicine (General) R5-920 |
description |
Sami Mustafa Jafar Ahmed,1 Bashir Ali Awadelgeed,2 Elhadi Miskeen3,4 1Department of Family and Community Medicine,Al Kharj Military Industries Corporation Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 2Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Bakht Er-Ruda University, Ed Dueim, Sudan; 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha, Saudi Arabia; 4Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Gezira, Wad Medani, SudanCorrespondence: Sami Mustafa Jafar Ahmed, Department of Family and Community Medicine, Al Kharj Military Industries Corporation Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Tel +966559131609, Email Samimustafa2009@hotmail.comPurpose: To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the psyche of uninfected people with chronic diseases in the Elduim community, White Nile State, Sudan, during the COVID -19 pandemic.Methods: We used a generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD -7) and a patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) for psychological assessment. The study included two hundred thirty-four participants; all participants with a chronic disease but not infected with COVID -19 were between 24 and 65 years of age. Residents of the study area were randomly selected. Descriptive statistics and a t-test were used for associations with a p-value of 0.05 or less.Results: This study found that anxiety rated by GAD 7 was either mild (18, 7.7%), moderate (98, 41.9%), or severe (41, 17.5%) among participants. PHQ 9-rated depression showed 22 (9.4%) mild depression, most of them in participants aged 36– 44 years. Participants with kidney disease showed major depression 11 (42.31%). Factors that significantly affected anxiety scores were age 24– 35 years (P =0.002), university graduates (P < 0.000), married (P < 0.000), those with diabetes and hypertension (P =0.041), and urban residents (P < 0.023). Those who had secondary education were married and smoked were significantly more likely to have major depression than those with another educational status (p ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Ahmed SMJ Awadelgeed BA Miskeen E |
author_facet |
Ahmed SMJ Awadelgeed BA Miskeen E |
author_sort |
Ahmed SMJ |
title |
Assessing the Psychological Impact of the Pandemic COVID -19 in Uninfected High-Risk Population |
title_short |
Assessing the Psychological Impact of the Pandemic COVID -19 in Uninfected High-Risk Population |
title_full |
Assessing the Psychological Impact of the Pandemic COVID -19 in Uninfected High-Risk Population |
title_fullStr |
Assessing the Psychological Impact of the Pandemic COVID -19 in Uninfected High-Risk Population |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessing the Psychological Impact of the Pandemic COVID -19 in Uninfected High-Risk Population |
title_sort |
assessing the psychological impact of the pandemic covid -19 in uninfected high-risk population |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a284dd67400c45dcb0429e15a2ffaa82 |
genre |
sami |
genre_facet |
sami |
op_source |
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, Vol Volume 15, Pp 391-399 (2022) |
op_relation |
https://www.dovepress.com/assessing-the-psychological-impact-of-the-pandemic-covid--19-in-uninfe-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2390 1178-2390 https://doaj.org/article/a284dd67400c45dcb0429e15a2ffaa82 |
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1766184559122055168 |