Strength of paving block by replacing up to 40% of fine aggregate by weight with plastic waste
Plastic waste in Indonesia in 2020-2021 occupies the second largest position in terms of the amount of accumulated waste, namely 17.15% and 15.54% after the type of food waste. Plastic is difficult to degrade or is difficult to decompose in the soil. Plastic dumped into the sea is dangerous. In 2020...
Published in: | E3S Web of Conferences |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English French |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
2023
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202342905027 https://doaj.org/article/9cc7837cbe7948ae804cf35d6390b80d |
id |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:9cc7837cbe7948ae804cf35d6390b80d |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:9cc7837cbe7948ae804cf35d6390b80d 2023-10-29T02:39:34+01:00 Strength of paving block by replacing up to 40% of fine aggregate by weight with plastic waste Sandjaya Arif Sabrina Ovy Novita Tan 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202342905027 https://doaj.org/article/9cc7837cbe7948ae804cf35d6390b80d EN FR eng fre EDP Sciences https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/66/e3sconf_iccim2023_05027.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242 2267-1242 doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202342905027 https://doaj.org/article/9cc7837cbe7948ae804cf35d6390b80d E3S Web of Conferences, Vol 429, p 05027 (2023) Environmental sciences GE1-350 article 2023 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202342905027 2023-10-01T00:40:13Z Plastic waste in Indonesia in 2020-2021 occupies the second largest position in terms of the amount of accumulated waste, namely 17.15% and 15.54% after the type of food waste. Plastic is difficult to degrade or is difficult to decompose in the soil. Plastic dumped into the sea is dangerous. In 2020, Physeter Macrocephalus (protected whale) was found to have died from ingesting plastic and not digesting it properly. Replacing/modifying materials is an alternative to help overcome waste environmental problems in the construction sector. Most of the research using waste is the manufacture of concrete with certain compressive strength criteria. As a form of support for green building, research utilizes plastic waste to replace some of the fine aggregate in the manufacture of paving blocks. This study reviewed the strength class of paving block Grade B or Min. 17 MPa, where fine aggregate is replaced by plastic waste up to 40%. Plastic waste is cleaned and cut into small pieces. The results showed that the replacement of fine aggregate with plastic waste up to 30% still produced Grade B or Min. 17 MPa. Article in Journal/Newspaper Physeter macrocephalus Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles E3S Web of Conferences 429 05027 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English French |
topic |
Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
spellingShingle |
Environmental sciences GE1-350 Sandjaya Arif Sabrina Ovy Novita Tan Strength of paving block by replacing up to 40% of fine aggregate by weight with plastic waste |
topic_facet |
Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
description |
Plastic waste in Indonesia in 2020-2021 occupies the second largest position in terms of the amount of accumulated waste, namely 17.15% and 15.54% after the type of food waste. Plastic is difficult to degrade or is difficult to decompose in the soil. Plastic dumped into the sea is dangerous. In 2020, Physeter Macrocephalus (protected whale) was found to have died from ingesting plastic and not digesting it properly. Replacing/modifying materials is an alternative to help overcome waste environmental problems in the construction sector. Most of the research using waste is the manufacture of concrete with certain compressive strength criteria. As a form of support for green building, research utilizes plastic waste to replace some of the fine aggregate in the manufacture of paving blocks. This study reviewed the strength class of paving block Grade B or Min. 17 MPa, where fine aggregate is replaced by plastic waste up to 40%. Plastic waste is cleaned and cut into small pieces. The results showed that the replacement of fine aggregate with plastic waste up to 30% still produced Grade B or Min. 17 MPa. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Sandjaya Arif Sabrina Ovy Novita Tan |
author_facet |
Sandjaya Arif Sabrina Ovy Novita Tan |
author_sort |
Sandjaya Arif |
title |
Strength of paving block by replacing up to 40% of fine aggregate by weight with plastic waste |
title_short |
Strength of paving block by replacing up to 40% of fine aggregate by weight with plastic waste |
title_full |
Strength of paving block by replacing up to 40% of fine aggregate by weight with plastic waste |
title_fullStr |
Strength of paving block by replacing up to 40% of fine aggregate by weight with plastic waste |
title_full_unstemmed |
Strength of paving block by replacing up to 40% of fine aggregate by weight with plastic waste |
title_sort |
strength of paving block by replacing up to 40% of fine aggregate by weight with plastic waste |
publisher |
EDP Sciences |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202342905027 https://doaj.org/article/9cc7837cbe7948ae804cf35d6390b80d |
genre |
Physeter macrocephalus |
genre_facet |
Physeter macrocephalus |
op_source |
E3S Web of Conferences, Vol 429, p 05027 (2023) |
op_relation |
https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/66/e3sconf_iccim2023_05027.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242 2267-1242 doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202342905027 https://doaj.org/article/9cc7837cbe7948ae804cf35d6390b80d |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202342905027 |
container_title |
E3S Web of Conferences |
container_volume |
429 |
container_start_page |
05027 |
_version_ |
1781066626406285312 |