Deformation Features of Super-Deep Diamonds
The paper presents new data on the internal structure of super-deep (sublithospheric) diamonds from Saõ-Luiz river placers (Brazil) and from alluvial placers of the northeastern Siberian platform (Yakutia). The sublithospheric origin of these diamonds is supported by the presence of mineral inclusio...
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2019
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:9ae1e3f1d5594c35aa8dea4c22402f8a 2023-05-15T18:45:01+02:00 Deformation Features of Super-Deep Diamonds Alexey Ragozin Dmitry Zedgenizov Vladislav Shatsky Konstantin Kuper Hiroyuki Kagi 2019-12-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3390/min10010018 https://doaj.org/article/9ae1e3f1d5594c35aa8dea4c22402f8a EN eng MDPI AG https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/10/1/18 https://doaj.org/toc/2075-163X 2075-163X doi:10.3390/min10010018 https://doaj.org/article/9ae1e3f1d5594c35aa8dea4c22402f8a Minerals, Vol 10, Iss 1, p 18 (2019) diamond internal structure electron backscatter diffraction deformation Mineralogy QE351-399.2 article 2019 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3390/min10010018 2022-12-31T05:36:46Z The paper presents new data on the internal structure of super-deep (sublithospheric) diamonds from Saõ-Luiz river placers (Brazil) and from alluvial placers of the northeastern Siberian platform (Yakutia). The sublithospheric origin of these diamonds is supported by the presence of mineral inclusions corresponding to associations of the transition zone and lower mantle. The features of morphology and internal structure have been studied by optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), cathodoluminescence topography (CL), and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) techniques. Diamonds typically have complicated growth histories displaying alternating episodes of growth, dissolution, and post-growth deformation and crushing processes. Most crystals have endured both plastic and brittle deformation during the growth history. Abundant deformation and resorption/growth features suggest a highly dynamic growth environment for super-deep diamonds. High temperatures expected in the transition zone and lower mantle could explain the plastic deformations of super-deep diamonds with low nitrogen content. Article in Journal/Newspaper Yakutia Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Minerals 10 1 18 |
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Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
diamond internal structure electron backscatter diffraction deformation Mineralogy QE351-399.2 |
spellingShingle |
diamond internal structure electron backscatter diffraction deformation Mineralogy QE351-399.2 Alexey Ragozin Dmitry Zedgenizov Vladislav Shatsky Konstantin Kuper Hiroyuki Kagi Deformation Features of Super-Deep Diamonds |
topic_facet |
diamond internal structure electron backscatter diffraction deformation Mineralogy QE351-399.2 |
description |
The paper presents new data on the internal structure of super-deep (sublithospheric) diamonds from Saõ-Luiz river placers (Brazil) and from alluvial placers of the northeastern Siberian platform (Yakutia). The sublithospheric origin of these diamonds is supported by the presence of mineral inclusions corresponding to associations of the transition zone and lower mantle. The features of morphology and internal structure have been studied by optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), cathodoluminescence topography (CL), and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) techniques. Diamonds typically have complicated growth histories displaying alternating episodes of growth, dissolution, and post-growth deformation and crushing processes. Most crystals have endured both plastic and brittle deformation during the growth history. Abundant deformation and resorption/growth features suggest a highly dynamic growth environment for super-deep diamonds. High temperatures expected in the transition zone and lower mantle could explain the plastic deformations of super-deep diamonds with low nitrogen content. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Alexey Ragozin Dmitry Zedgenizov Vladislav Shatsky Konstantin Kuper Hiroyuki Kagi |
author_facet |
Alexey Ragozin Dmitry Zedgenizov Vladislav Shatsky Konstantin Kuper Hiroyuki Kagi |
author_sort |
Alexey Ragozin |
title |
Deformation Features of Super-Deep Diamonds |
title_short |
Deformation Features of Super-Deep Diamonds |
title_full |
Deformation Features of Super-Deep Diamonds |
title_fullStr |
Deformation Features of Super-Deep Diamonds |
title_full_unstemmed |
Deformation Features of Super-Deep Diamonds |
title_sort |
deformation features of super-deep diamonds |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/min10010018 https://doaj.org/article/9ae1e3f1d5594c35aa8dea4c22402f8a |
genre |
Yakutia |
genre_facet |
Yakutia |
op_source |
Minerals, Vol 10, Iss 1, p 18 (2019) |
op_relation |
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/10/1/18 https://doaj.org/toc/2075-163X 2075-163X doi:10.3390/min10010018 https://doaj.org/article/9ae1e3f1d5594c35aa8dea4c22402f8a |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/min10010018 |
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Minerals |
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10 |
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1 |
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18 |
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1766235921259167744 |