Screening for Neglected Tropical Diseases and other infections in African refugees and asylum seekers in Rome and Lazio region, Italy
Background: Few reliable data are available on Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) and other infections among African refugees and asylum seekers in Italy.We aimed to estimate the prevalence of NTDs and other infections in a large cohort of African refugees and asylum seekers living in reception cent...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:9ac40feaf56e47709319b877f36ca105 2024-01-14T10:04:50+01:00 Screening for Neglected Tropical Diseases and other infections in African refugees and asylum seekers in Rome and Lazio region, Italy R. Marrone C. Mazzi H. Ouattara M. Cammilli D. Pontillo F. Perandin Z. Bisoffi 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2023.102649 https://doaj.org/article/9ac40feaf56e47709319b877f36ca105 EN eng Elsevier http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1477893923001096 https://doaj.org/toc/1873-0442 1873-0442 doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2023.102649 https://doaj.org/article/9ac40feaf56e47709319b877f36ca105 Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease, Vol 56, Iss , Pp 102649- (2023) Schistosomiasis Strongyloidiasis NTD Refugees Asylum seekers Infectious disease screening Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 article 2023 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2023.102649 2023-12-17T01:50:15Z Background: Few reliable data are available on Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) and other infections among African refugees and asylum seekers in Italy.We aimed to estimate the prevalence of NTDs and other infections in a large cohort of African refugees and asylum seekers living in reception centers in Lazio, Italy. Material and methods: This is an observational, prospective prevalence study on infectious diseases in a large population of African refugees and asylum seekers (936 overall) consecutively enrolled for screening purpose at the Infectious and Tropical diseases outpatient clinic of the National Institute of Migrant and Poverty (INMP), Rome from August 2019 to December 2020. Results: We found a prevalence of 8.8 % and 31 % for Strongyloides and schistosoma infection, respectively, while the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection was 0.7 %, HCV antibodies2.5%, hepatitis B virus surface antigen 10.8 % and syphilis serological tests 2.9 %. Conclusion: Strongyloidiasis and schistosomiasis are highly prevalent among African refugees and asylum seekers in Italy, in contrast to communicable diseases (with the exception of hepatitis B).Raising awareness of NTDs among health professionals and implementing guidelines seems to be of paramount importance to prevent these diseases and their sufferers from becoming even more “neglected”. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease 56 102649 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Schistosomiasis Strongyloidiasis NTD Refugees Asylum seekers Infectious disease screening Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
spellingShingle |
Schistosomiasis Strongyloidiasis NTD Refugees Asylum seekers Infectious disease screening Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 R. Marrone C. Mazzi H. Ouattara M. Cammilli D. Pontillo F. Perandin Z. Bisoffi Screening for Neglected Tropical Diseases and other infections in African refugees and asylum seekers in Rome and Lazio region, Italy |
topic_facet |
Schistosomiasis Strongyloidiasis NTD Refugees Asylum seekers Infectious disease screening Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
description |
Background: Few reliable data are available on Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) and other infections among African refugees and asylum seekers in Italy.We aimed to estimate the prevalence of NTDs and other infections in a large cohort of African refugees and asylum seekers living in reception centers in Lazio, Italy. Material and methods: This is an observational, prospective prevalence study on infectious diseases in a large population of African refugees and asylum seekers (936 overall) consecutively enrolled for screening purpose at the Infectious and Tropical diseases outpatient clinic of the National Institute of Migrant and Poverty (INMP), Rome from August 2019 to December 2020. Results: We found a prevalence of 8.8 % and 31 % for Strongyloides and schistosoma infection, respectively, while the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection was 0.7 %, HCV antibodies2.5%, hepatitis B virus surface antigen 10.8 % and syphilis serological tests 2.9 %. Conclusion: Strongyloidiasis and schistosomiasis are highly prevalent among African refugees and asylum seekers in Italy, in contrast to communicable diseases (with the exception of hepatitis B).Raising awareness of NTDs among health professionals and implementing guidelines seems to be of paramount importance to prevent these diseases and their sufferers from becoming even more “neglected”. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
R. Marrone C. Mazzi H. Ouattara M. Cammilli D. Pontillo F. Perandin Z. Bisoffi |
author_facet |
R. Marrone C. Mazzi H. Ouattara M. Cammilli D. Pontillo F. Perandin Z. Bisoffi |
author_sort |
R. Marrone |
title |
Screening for Neglected Tropical Diseases and other infections in African refugees and asylum seekers in Rome and Lazio region, Italy |
title_short |
Screening for Neglected Tropical Diseases and other infections in African refugees and asylum seekers in Rome and Lazio region, Italy |
title_full |
Screening for Neglected Tropical Diseases and other infections in African refugees and asylum seekers in Rome and Lazio region, Italy |
title_fullStr |
Screening for Neglected Tropical Diseases and other infections in African refugees and asylum seekers in Rome and Lazio region, Italy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Screening for Neglected Tropical Diseases and other infections in African refugees and asylum seekers in Rome and Lazio region, Italy |
title_sort |
screening for neglected tropical diseases and other infections in african refugees and asylum seekers in rome and lazio region, italy |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2023.102649 https://doaj.org/article/9ac40feaf56e47709319b877f36ca105 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease, Vol 56, Iss , Pp 102649- (2023) |
op_relation |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1477893923001096 https://doaj.org/toc/1873-0442 1873-0442 doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2023.102649 https://doaj.org/article/9ac40feaf56e47709319b877f36ca105 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2023.102649 |
container_title |
Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease |
container_volume |
56 |
container_start_page |
102649 |
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1788059277206749184 |