Trajectories of Late Permian – Jurassic radiolarian extinction rates: no evidence for an end-Triassic mass extinction
The hypothesis that ocean acidification was a proximate trigger of the marine end-Triassic mass extinction rests on the assumption that taxa that strongly invest in the secretion of calcium-carbonate skeletons were significantly more affected by the crisis than other taxa. An argument against this h...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:9ab4183e732641abb490bc23c92bc7ac 2024-02-04T10:03:26+01:00 Trajectories of Late Permian – Jurassic radiolarian extinction rates: no evidence for an end-Triassic mass extinction W. Kiessling T. Danelian 2011-02-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.5194/fr-14-95-2011 https://doaj.org/article/9ab4183e732641abb490bc23c92bc7ac EN eng Pensoft Publishers http://www.foss-rec.net/14/95/2011/fr-14-95-2011.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/2193-0066 https://doaj.org/toc/2193-0074 2193-0066 2193-0074 doi:10.5194/fr-14-95-2011 https://doaj.org/article/9ab4183e732641abb490bc23c92bc7ac Fossil Record, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 95-101 (2011) Paleontology QE701-760 article 2011 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.5194/fr-14-95-2011 2024-01-07T01:46:43Z The hypothesis that ocean acidification was a proximate trigger of the marine end-Triassic mass extinction rests on the assumption that taxa that strongly invest in the secretion of calcium-carbonate skeletons were significantly more affected by the crisis than other taxa. An argument against this hypothesis is the great extinction toll of radiolarians that has been reported from work on local sections. Radiolarians have siliceous tests and thus should be less affected by ocean acidification. We compiled taxonomically vetted occurrences of late Permian and Mesozoic radiolarians and analyzed extinction dynamics of radiolarian genera. Although extinction rates were high at the end of the Triassic, there is no evidence for a mass extinction in radiolarians but rather significantly higher background extinction in the Triassic than in the Jurassic. Although the causes for this decline in background extinction levels remain unclear, the lack of a major evolutionary response to the end-Triassic event, gives support for the hypothesis that ocean acidification was involved in the dramatic extinctions of many calcifying taxa. doi: 10.1002/mmng.201000017 Article in Journal/Newspaper Ocean acidification Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Fossil Record 14 1 95 101 |
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Open Polar |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Paleontology QE701-760 |
spellingShingle |
Paleontology QE701-760 W. Kiessling T. Danelian Trajectories of Late Permian – Jurassic radiolarian extinction rates: no evidence for an end-Triassic mass extinction |
topic_facet |
Paleontology QE701-760 |
description |
The hypothesis that ocean acidification was a proximate trigger of the marine end-Triassic mass extinction rests on the assumption that taxa that strongly invest in the secretion of calcium-carbonate skeletons were significantly more affected by the crisis than other taxa. An argument against this hypothesis is the great extinction toll of radiolarians that has been reported from work on local sections. Radiolarians have siliceous tests and thus should be less affected by ocean acidification. We compiled taxonomically vetted occurrences of late Permian and Mesozoic radiolarians and analyzed extinction dynamics of radiolarian genera. Although extinction rates were high at the end of the Triassic, there is no evidence for a mass extinction in radiolarians but rather significantly higher background extinction in the Triassic than in the Jurassic. Although the causes for this decline in background extinction levels remain unclear, the lack of a major evolutionary response to the end-Triassic event, gives support for the hypothesis that ocean acidification was involved in the dramatic extinctions of many calcifying taxa. doi: 10.1002/mmng.201000017 |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
W. Kiessling T. Danelian |
author_facet |
W. Kiessling T. Danelian |
author_sort |
W. Kiessling |
title |
Trajectories of Late Permian – Jurassic radiolarian extinction rates: no evidence for an end-Triassic mass extinction |
title_short |
Trajectories of Late Permian – Jurassic radiolarian extinction rates: no evidence for an end-Triassic mass extinction |
title_full |
Trajectories of Late Permian – Jurassic radiolarian extinction rates: no evidence for an end-Triassic mass extinction |
title_fullStr |
Trajectories of Late Permian – Jurassic radiolarian extinction rates: no evidence for an end-Triassic mass extinction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Trajectories of Late Permian – Jurassic radiolarian extinction rates: no evidence for an end-Triassic mass extinction |
title_sort |
trajectories of late permian – jurassic radiolarian extinction rates: no evidence for an end-triassic mass extinction |
publisher |
Pensoft Publishers |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5194/fr-14-95-2011 https://doaj.org/article/9ab4183e732641abb490bc23c92bc7ac |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_source |
Fossil Record, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 95-101 (2011) |
op_relation |
http://www.foss-rec.net/14/95/2011/fr-14-95-2011.pdf https://doaj.org/toc/2193-0066 https://doaj.org/toc/2193-0074 2193-0066 2193-0074 doi:10.5194/fr-14-95-2011 https://doaj.org/article/9ab4183e732641abb490bc23c92bc7ac |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5194/fr-14-95-2011 |
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Fossil Record |
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14 |
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95 |
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101 |
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1789970821928714240 |