CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE HUMAN LIFE CONDITIONS IN THE ARCTIC ZONE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
The present-day global warming and the rise of climate extremes are the most pronounced in the Arctic zone of theRussian Federation, and this circumstance is very important for the population of these regions. According to the zoning of theterritoryofRussiapresenting the natural conditions of the hu...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:995d27a2fd274d9083c5b0cfee5ede68 2023-05-15T14:48:42+02:00 CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE HUMAN LIFE CONDITIONS IN THE ARCTIC ZONE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION A. N. Zolotokrylin V. V. Vinogradova A. A. Sokolov 2018-05-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.15356/2076-6734-2018-2-243-254 https://doaj.org/article/995d27a2fd274d9083c5b0cfee5ede68 RU rus Nauka https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/459 https://doaj.org/toc/2076-6734 https://doaj.org/toc/2412-3765 2076-6734 2412-3765 doi:10.15356/2076-6734-2018-2-243-254 https://doaj.org/article/995d27a2fd274d9083c5b0cfee5ede68 Лëд и снег, Vol 58, Iss 2, Pp 243-254 (2018) арктическая зона российской федерации дискомфорт модельные прогнозы потепление климата природные условия жизни населения районирование россии Science Q article 2018 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.15356/2076-6734-2018-2-243-254 2023-03-19T01:40:11Z The present-day global warming and the rise of climate extremes are the most pronounced in the Arctic zone of theRussian Federation, and this circumstance is very important for the population of these regions. According to the zoning of theterritoryofRussiapresenting the natural conditions of the human’s life, the greater part of the Arctic zone of theRussian Federationis characterized by absolutely unfavorable and very unfavorable conditions. In this connection, estimation of the present-day climate conditions and prediction of future situation is very important for the population in many regions ofRussia, and particularly in the Arctic zone. The Nature conditions of human life in the second half of the 20th century and changes of them in the 21st one were analyzed in this work. This made possible to correct the map “Zoning of the territory of theRussian Federationon natural conditions of the human’s life" and to estimate possible changes of climate conditions by the middle of the 21st century. The results of numerical experiments performed with three models presented at the fifth phase of the coupled models comparison Project (Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project, SMIR5) were used in the work. The models are as follows: one of the Institute of Numerical Mathematics of RAS (INMCM4); the second Meteorological Office of theHadleyCenter(HadGEM2-ES), and the third – Max-Plank Meteorological Institute (MPI-ESM-LR). The most changeable climatic factors (heat, cold, and wind) were investigated. The regions of the Arctic zone of theRussian Federation, where warming is the most evident, have been established, and changes of areas with different levels of climatic discomfort during periods of current and expected climate warming have been estimated. The warming of 1991–2010 in the Western and Eastern parts of the Arctic zone of theRussian Federationresulted in that area with absolutely unfavorable conditions significantly decreased. The scale of the area reduction was found to be comparable to the change of discomfort ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Climate change Global warming Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Ice and Snow 58 2 243 254 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
Russian |
topic |
арктическая зона российской федерации дискомфорт модельные прогнозы потепление климата природные условия жизни населения районирование россии Science Q |
spellingShingle |
арктическая зона российской федерации дискомфорт модельные прогнозы потепление климата природные условия жизни населения районирование россии Science Q A. N. Zolotokrylin V. V. Vinogradova A. A. Sokolov CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE HUMAN LIFE CONDITIONS IN THE ARCTIC ZONE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION |
topic_facet |
арктическая зона российской федерации дискомфорт модельные прогнозы потепление климата природные условия жизни населения районирование россии Science Q |
description |
The present-day global warming and the rise of climate extremes are the most pronounced in the Arctic zone of theRussian Federation, and this circumstance is very important for the population of these regions. According to the zoning of theterritoryofRussiapresenting the natural conditions of the human’s life, the greater part of the Arctic zone of theRussian Federationis characterized by absolutely unfavorable and very unfavorable conditions. In this connection, estimation of the present-day climate conditions and prediction of future situation is very important for the population in many regions ofRussia, and particularly in the Arctic zone. The Nature conditions of human life in the second half of the 20th century and changes of them in the 21st one were analyzed in this work. This made possible to correct the map “Zoning of the territory of theRussian Federationon natural conditions of the human’s life" and to estimate possible changes of climate conditions by the middle of the 21st century. The results of numerical experiments performed with three models presented at the fifth phase of the coupled models comparison Project (Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project, SMIR5) were used in the work. The models are as follows: one of the Institute of Numerical Mathematics of RAS (INMCM4); the second Meteorological Office of theHadleyCenter(HadGEM2-ES), and the third – Max-Plank Meteorological Institute (MPI-ESM-LR). The most changeable climatic factors (heat, cold, and wind) were investigated. The regions of the Arctic zone of theRussian Federation, where warming is the most evident, have been established, and changes of areas with different levels of climatic discomfort during periods of current and expected climate warming have been estimated. The warming of 1991–2010 in the Western and Eastern parts of the Arctic zone of theRussian Federationresulted in that area with absolutely unfavorable conditions significantly decreased. The scale of the area reduction was found to be comparable to the change of discomfort ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
A. N. Zolotokrylin V. V. Vinogradova A. A. Sokolov |
author_facet |
A. N. Zolotokrylin V. V. Vinogradova A. A. Sokolov |
author_sort |
A. N. Zolotokrylin |
title |
CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE HUMAN LIFE CONDITIONS IN THE ARCTIC ZONE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION |
title_short |
CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE HUMAN LIFE CONDITIONS IN THE ARCTIC ZONE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION |
title_full |
CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE HUMAN LIFE CONDITIONS IN THE ARCTIC ZONE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION |
title_fullStr |
CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE HUMAN LIFE CONDITIONS IN THE ARCTIC ZONE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION |
title_full_unstemmed |
CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE HUMAN LIFE CONDITIONS IN THE ARCTIC ZONE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION |
title_sort |
climate change and the human life conditions in the arctic zone of the russian federation |
publisher |
Nauka |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.15356/2076-6734-2018-2-243-254 https://doaj.org/article/995d27a2fd274d9083c5b0cfee5ede68 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic Climate change Global warming |
genre_facet |
Arctic Climate change Global warming |
op_source |
Лëд и снег, Vol 58, Iss 2, Pp 243-254 (2018) |
op_relation |
https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/459 https://doaj.org/toc/2076-6734 https://doaj.org/toc/2412-3765 2076-6734 2412-3765 doi:10.15356/2076-6734-2018-2-243-254 https://doaj.org/article/995d27a2fd274d9083c5b0cfee5ede68 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.15356/2076-6734-2018-2-243-254 |
container_title |
Ice and Snow |
container_volume |
58 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
243 |
op_container_end_page |
254 |
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1766319786779738112 |