A Determination of the motion based on GNSS observations between 2000 and 2021 by using the IGS points on the Polar Regions
People are fascinated today more than ever by the polar regions of the Earth. One reason for this is that wide expanses of the Arctic and Antarctic have not been explored and are therefore still viewed as frontier regions. Another is that they both have very diverse histories with regard to their or...
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Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
2022
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:98781785711149e08097f2df3690d27b 2023-05-15T14:04:16+02:00 A Determination of the motion based on GNSS observations between 2000 and 2021 by using the IGS points on the Polar Regions Atınç Pırtı 2022-10-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3846/gac.2022.14848 https://doaj.org/article/98781785711149e08097f2df3690d27b EN eng Vilnius Gediminas Technical University https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/GAC/article/view/14848 https://doaj.org/toc/2029-6991 https://doaj.org/toc/2029-7009 doi:10.3846/gac.2022.14848 2029-6991 2029-7009 https://doaj.org/article/98781785711149e08097f2df3690d27b Geodesy and Cartography, Vol 48, Iss 3 (2022) motion IGS points GNSS static processing Arctic Antarctic Geodesy QB275-343 article 2022 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3846/gac.2022.14848 2022-12-30T20:52:23Z People are fascinated today more than ever by the polar regions of the Earth. One reason for this is that wide expanses of the Arctic and Antarctic have not been explored and are therefore still viewed as frontier regions. Another is that they both have very diverse histories with regard to their origins and ice formation. Their numerous aspects still pose many puzzles for science today. The regions of the Earth designated as polar are those areas located between the North or South Pole and the Arctic or Antarctic Circles, respectively. The northern polar region, called the Arctic, encompasses the Arctic Ocean and a portion of some surrounding land masses. The southern polar region, called the Antarctic, contains the continent of Antarctica and areas of the surrounding Southern Ocean. In this paper three tests (2000, 2010 and 2021) of continuous GNSS data recorded by 8 permanent International GPS Service (IGS) stations in both Polar Regions have been processed by using CSRS-PPP Software for geodetic networks. The results also show that all GNSS provide good visibility with low elevation angles, whereas with high elevation angles, which might be needed due to natural barriers, the GLONASS and other satellites provides the highest number of visible satellites. Consequently, the mean motion of the study area was found approximately 7–15 cm for horizontal components (X–Y) and 6 cm for vertical components (Ellipsoidal Height) on the eight IGS points in the both poles. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Arctic Arctic Ocean South pole South pole Southern Ocean Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Arctic Ocean South Pole Geodesy and cartography 48 3 177 184 |
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Open Polar |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
motion IGS points GNSS static processing Arctic Antarctic Geodesy QB275-343 |
spellingShingle |
motion IGS points GNSS static processing Arctic Antarctic Geodesy QB275-343 Atınç Pırtı A Determination of the motion based on GNSS observations between 2000 and 2021 by using the IGS points on the Polar Regions |
topic_facet |
motion IGS points GNSS static processing Arctic Antarctic Geodesy QB275-343 |
description |
People are fascinated today more than ever by the polar regions of the Earth. One reason for this is that wide expanses of the Arctic and Antarctic have not been explored and are therefore still viewed as frontier regions. Another is that they both have very diverse histories with regard to their origins and ice formation. Their numerous aspects still pose many puzzles for science today. The regions of the Earth designated as polar are those areas located between the North or South Pole and the Arctic or Antarctic Circles, respectively. The northern polar region, called the Arctic, encompasses the Arctic Ocean and a portion of some surrounding land masses. The southern polar region, called the Antarctic, contains the continent of Antarctica and areas of the surrounding Southern Ocean. In this paper three tests (2000, 2010 and 2021) of continuous GNSS data recorded by 8 permanent International GPS Service (IGS) stations in both Polar Regions have been processed by using CSRS-PPP Software for geodetic networks. The results also show that all GNSS provide good visibility with low elevation angles, whereas with high elevation angles, which might be needed due to natural barriers, the GLONASS and other satellites provides the highest number of visible satellites. Consequently, the mean motion of the study area was found approximately 7–15 cm for horizontal components (X–Y) and 6 cm for vertical components (Ellipsoidal Height) on the eight IGS points in the both poles. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Atınç Pırtı |
author_facet |
Atınç Pırtı |
author_sort |
Atınç Pırtı |
title |
A Determination of the motion based on GNSS observations between 2000 and 2021 by using the IGS points on the Polar Regions |
title_short |
A Determination of the motion based on GNSS observations between 2000 and 2021 by using the IGS points on the Polar Regions |
title_full |
A Determination of the motion based on GNSS observations between 2000 and 2021 by using the IGS points on the Polar Regions |
title_fullStr |
A Determination of the motion based on GNSS observations between 2000 and 2021 by using the IGS points on the Polar Regions |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Determination of the motion based on GNSS observations between 2000 and 2021 by using the IGS points on the Polar Regions |
title_sort |
determination of the motion based on gnss observations between 2000 and 2021 by using the igs points on the polar regions |
publisher |
Vilnius Gediminas Technical University |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3846/gac.2022.14848 https://doaj.org/article/98781785711149e08097f2df3690d27b |
geographic |
Arctic Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Arctic Ocean South Pole |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Arctic Ocean South Pole |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Arctic Arctic Ocean South pole South pole Southern Ocean |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Arctic Arctic Ocean South pole South pole Southern Ocean |
op_source |
Geodesy and Cartography, Vol 48, Iss 3 (2022) |
op_relation |
https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/GAC/article/view/14848 https://doaj.org/toc/2029-6991 https://doaj.org/toc/2029-7009 doi:10.3846/gac.2022.14848 2029-6991 2029-7009 https://doaj.org/article/98781785711149e08097f2df3690d27b |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3846/gac.2022.14848 |
container_title |
Geodesy and cartography |
container_volume |
48 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
177 |
op_container_end_page |
184 |
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1766275294983880704 |