Physical activity to prevent stroke mortality in Brazil (1990-2019)
Abstract INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to estimate the burden of stroke mortality due to low levels of physical activity (PA) in Brazil from 1990 to 2019. METHODS: Data from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study for Brazil and Brazilian states were used. We used the number of deaths, age-st...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:9314d8225a6c47c9b37a83c36188233e 2023-05-15T15:11:44+02:00 Physical activity to prevent stroke mortality in Brazil (1990-2019) Diego Augusto Santos Silva Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro Fatima Marinho Mohsen Naghavi Deborah Carvalho Malta 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0252-2021 https://doaj.org/article/9314d8225a6c47c9b37a83c36188233e EN eng Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822022000500301&tlng=en https://doaj.org/toc/1678-9849 1678-9849 doi:10.1590/0037-8682-0252-2021 https://doaj.org/article/9314d8225a6c47c9b37a83c36188233e Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, Vol 55, Iss suppl 1 (2022) Epidemiology Health survey Physical activity Sedentary behavior Morbidity Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 article 2022 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0252-2021 2022-12-30T21:26:03Z Abstract INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to estimate the burden of stroke mortality due to low levels of physical activity (PA) in Brazil from 1990 to 2019. METHODS: Data from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study for Brazil and Brazilian states were used. We used the number of deaths, age-standardized mortality rates, summary exposure value, and fraction of population risk attributable to low levels of PA. To standardize all estimates, data from the population aged 25 years or older were considered. RESULTS: The risk of exposure to low PA, SEV values, for the Brazilian male population was 11.8% (95%UI: 6.7; 19.9) and for the Brazilian female population was 13.2% (95%UI: 8.6; 19.2) in 2019. For males, it was estimated that there were, respectively, 2,025 (95%UI: 271; 4,839) and 3,595 (95%UI: 658; 7,302) deaths in 1990 and 2019 due to stroke attributable to low PA. For females, there were 2,518 (95%UI: 498; 5,006) and 4,735 (95%UI: 1,286; 8,495) deaths in 1990 and 2019 due to stroke attributable to low PA, respectively. From 1990 to 2019, reductions of 44.0% for males (95%UI: −0.54; -0.05) and 52.0% for females (95%UI: −0.60; -0.30) in age-standardized mortality rates due to stroke attributed to low PA were observed. Approximately 6.1% (for males) and 7.3% (for females) of deaths in 2019 due to stroke could be avoided if the Brazilian population were physically active. CONCLUSIONS: These findings support the promotion of PA in all Brazilian states for preventing early mortality due to stroke. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical 55 suppl 1 |
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Open Polar |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
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ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Epidemiology Health survey Physical activity Sedentary behavior Morbidity Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
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Epidemiology Health survey Physical activity Sedentary behavior Morbidity Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 Diego Augusto Santos Silva Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro Fatima Marinho Mohsen Naghavi Deborah Carvalho Malta Physical activity to prevent stroke mortality in Brazil (1990-2019) |
topic_facet |
Epidemiology Health survey Physical activity Sedentary behavior Morbidity Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
description |
Abstract INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to estimate the burden of stroke mortality due to low levels of physical activity (PA) in Brazil from 1990 to 2019. METHODS: Data from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study for Brazil and Brazilian states were used. We used the number of deaths, age-standardized mortality rates, summary exposure value, and fraction of population risk attributable to low levels of PA. To standardize all estimates, data from the population aged 25 years or older were considered. RESULTS: The risk of exposure to low PA, SEV values, for the Brazilian male population was 11.8% (95%UI: 6.7; 19.9) and for the Brazilian female population was 13.2% (95%UI: 8.6; 19.2) in 2019. For males, it was estimated that there were, respectively, 2,025 (95%UI: 271; 4,839) and 3,595 (95%UI: 658; 7,302) deaths in 1990 and 2019 due to stroke attributable to low PA. For females, there were 2,518 (95%UI: 498; 5,006) and 4,735 (95%UI: 1,286; 8,495) deaths in 1990 and 2019 due to stroke attributable to low PA, respectively. From 1990 to 2019, reductions of 44.0% for males (95%UI: −0.54; -0.05) and 52.0% for females (95%UI: −0.60; -0.30) in age-standardized mortality rates due to stroke attributed to low PA were observed. Approximately 6.1% (for males) and 7.3% (for females) of deaths in 2019 due to stroke could be avoided if the Brazilian population were physically active. CONCLUSIONS: These findings support the promotion of PA in all Brazilian states for preventing early mortality due to stroke. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Diego Augusto Santos Silva Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro Fatima Marinho Mohsen Naghavi Deborah Carvalho Malta |
author_facet |
Diego Augusto Santos Silva Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro Fatima Marinho Mohsen Naghavi Deborah Carvalho Malta |
author_sort |
Diego Augusto Santos Silva |
title |
Physical activity to prevent stroke mortality in Brazil (1990-2019) |
title_short |
Physical activity to prevent stroke mortality in Brazil (1990-2019) |
title_full |
Physical activity to prevent stroke mortality in Brazil (1990-2019) |
title_fullStr |
Physical activity to prevent stroke mortality in Brazil (1990-2019) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physical activity to prevent stroke mortality in Brazil (1990-2019) |
title_sort |
physical activity to prevent stroke mortality in brazil (1990-2019) |
publisher |
Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0252-2021 https://doaj.org/article/9314d8225a6c47c9b37a83c36188233e |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, Vol 55, Iss suppl 1 (2022) |
op_relation |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822022000500301&tlng=en https://doaj.org/toc/1678-9849 1678-9849 doi:10.1590/0037-8682-0252-2021 https://doaj.org/article/9314d8225a6c47c9b37a83c36188233e |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0252-2021 |
container_title |
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical |
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55 |
container_issue |
suppl 1 |
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1766342544653811712 |