Dynamics of abundance and biomass of zooplankton in spring-summer season in the Ussuri Bay (Peter the Great Bay, Japan Sea)
Dynamics of abundance and biomass is investigated for zooplankton in shallow and deep-water parts of the Ussuri Bay in May-September of 2007-2011. Boreal copepods prevail in spring and early summer, with domination of wide-spread species Pseudocalanus newmani and Oithona similis (in sum 65-70 % of t...
Published in: | Nuclear Energy and Technology |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | Russian |
Published: |
Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography
2014
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.26428/1606-9919-2014-177-227-234 https://doaj.org/article/8c42a36560554ec58c65df53b94c9153 |
Summary: | Dynamics of abundance and biomass is investigated for zooplankton in shallow and deep-water parts of the Ussuri Bay in May-September of 2007-2011. Boreal copepods prevail in spring and early summer, with domination of wide-spread species Pseudocalanus newmani and Oithona similis (in sum 65-70 % of total number) and neritic species Acartia sp. aff. clausi (28 %), but subtropic copepods Oithona brevicornis and Paracalanus parvus become more abundant in late summer (in sum 50-67 % of total number). Not numerous but large-sized species Sagitta spp., Neocalanus plumchrus , Metridia pacifica , and Calanus glacialis take 30-40 % of the total biomass Two seasonal peaks of zooplankton abundance are observed in the shallow northern part of the Bay (in June and September) but only one seasonal peak (in May) - in its deep-water southern part. Generally, the zooplankton community in the Ussuri Bay is distinguished by high species diversity caused by species with both different zoogeography, as tropical, sub-tropical, boreal, and arctic-boreal ones, and different environmental preference, as residents of brackish, neritic, and oceanic waters (the latter large-sized species provide high biomass of zooplankton). Meroplankton species are presented in the zooplankton community during entire investigated season. |
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