Toolkit for Monitoring and Evaluation of Indoor Residual Spraying for Visceral Leishmaniasis Control in the Indian Subcontinent: Application and Results
Background. We field tested and validated a newly developed monitoring and evaluation (M&E) toolkit for indoor residual spraying to be used by the supervisors at different levels of the national kala-azar elimination programs in Bangladesh, India and Nepal. Methods. Methods included document ana...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:8a6d53c0662a42e887283c06ce5540be 2024-09-09T19:25:37+00:00 Toolkit for Monitoring and Evaluation of Indoor Residual Spraying for Visceral Leishmaniasis Control in the Indian Subcontinent: Application and Results M. Mamun Huda Dinesh Mondal Vijay Kumar Pradeep Das S. N. Sharma Murari Lal Das Lolita Roy Chitra Kumar Gurung Megha Raj Banjara Shireen Akhter Narayan Prosad Maheswary Axel Kroeger Rajib Chowdhury 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/876742 https://doaj.org/article/8a6d53c0662a42e887283c06ce5540be EN eng Wiley http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/876742 https://doaj.org/toc/1687-9686 https://doaj.org/toc/1687-9694 1687-9686 1687-9694 doi:10.1155/2011/876742 https://doaj.org/article/8a6d53c0662a42e887283c06ce5540be Journal of Tropical Medicine, Vol 2011 (2011) Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 article 2011 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/876742 2024-08-05T17:48:34Z Background. We field tested and validated a newly developed monitoring and evaluation (M&E) toolkit for indoor residual spraying to be used by the supervisors at different levels of the national kala-azar elimination programs in Bangladesh, India and Nepal. Methods. Methods included document analysis, in-depth interviews, direct observation of spraying squads, and entomological-chemical assessments (bioassay, susceptibility test, chemical analysis of insecticide residues on sprayed surfaces, vector density measurements at baseline, and three follow-up surveys). Results. We found that the documentation at district offices was fairly complete; important shortcomings included insufficient training of spraying squads and supervisors, deficient spray equipment, poor spraying performance, lack of protective clothing, limited coverage of houses resulting in low bioavailability of the insecticide on sprayed surfaces, and reduced vector susceptibility to DDT in India, which limited the impact on vector densities. Conclusion. The M&E toolkit is a useful instrument for detecting constraints in IRS operations and to trigger timely response. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Arctic Azar ENVELOPE(-63.733,-63.733,-64.983,-64.983) Indian Journal of Tropical Medicine 2011 1 11 |
institution |
Open Polar |
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Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
spellingShingle |
Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 M. Mamun Huda Dinesh Mondal Vijay Kumar Pradeep Das S. N. Sharma Murari Lal Das Lolita Roy Chitra Kumar Gurung Megha Raj Banjara Shireen Akhter Narayan Prosad Maheswary Axel Kroeger Rajib Chowdhury Toolkit for Monitoring and Evaluation of Indoor Residual Spraying for Visceral Leishmaniasis Control in the Indian Subcontinent: Application and Results |
topic_facet |
Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine RC955-962 |
description |
Background. We field tested and validated a newly developed monitoring and evaluation (M&E) toolkit for indoor residual spraying to be used by the supervisors at different levels of the national kala-azar elimination programs in Bangladesh, India and Nepal. Methods. Methods included document analysis, in-depth interviews, direct observation of spraying squads, and entomological-chemical assessments (bioassay, susceptibility test, chemical analysis of insecticide residues on sprayed surfaces, vector density measurements at baseline, and three follow-up surveys). Results. We found that the documentation at district offices was fairly complete; important shortcomings included insufficient training of spraying squads and supervisors, deficient spray equipment, poor spraying performance, lack of protective clothing, limited coverage of houses resulting in low bioavailability of the insecticide on sprayed surfaces, and reduced vector susceptibility to DDT in India, which limited the impact on vector densities. Conclusion. The M&E toolkit is a useful instrument for detecting constraints in IRS operations and to trigger timely response. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
M. Mamun Huda Dinesh Mondal Vijay Kumar Pradeep Das S. N. Sharma Murari Lal Das Lolita Roy Chitra Kumar Gurung Megha Raj Banjara Shireen Akhter Narayan Prosad Maheswary Axel Kroeger Rajib Chowdhury |
author_facet |
M. Mamun Huda Dinesh Mondal Vijay Kumar Pradeep Das S. N. Sharma Murari Lal Das Lolita Roy Chitra Kumar Gurung Megha Raj Banjara Shireen Akhter Narayan Prosad Maheswary Axel Kroeger Rajib Chowdhury |
author_sort |
M. Mamun Huda |
title |
Toolkit for Monitoring and Evaluation of Indoor Residual Spraying for Visceral Leishmaniasis Control in the Indian Subcontinent: Application and Results |
title_short |
Toolkit for Monitoring and Evaluation of Indoor Residual Spraying for Visceral Leishmaniasis Control in the Indian Subcontinent: Application and Results |
title_full |
Toolkit for Monitoring and Evaluation of Indoor Residual Spraying for Visceral Leishmaniasis Control in the Indian Subcontinent: Application and Results |
title_fullStr |
Toolkit for Monitoring and Evaluation of Indoor Residual Spraying for Visceral Leishmaniasis Control in the Indian Subcontinent: Application and Results |
title_full_unstemmed |
Toolkit for Monitoring and Evaluation of Indoor Residual Spraying for Visceral Leishmaniasis Control in the Indian Subcontinent: Application and Results |
title_sort |
toolkit for monitoring and evaluation of indoor residual spraying for visceral leishmaniasis control in the indian subcontinent: application and results |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/876742 https://doaj.org/article/8a6d53c0662a42e887283c06ce5540be |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-63.733,-63.733,-64.983,-64.983) |
geographic |
Arctic Azar Indian |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Azar Indian |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
Journal of Tropical Medicine, Vol 2011 (2011) |
op_relation |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/876742 https://doaj.org/toc/1687-9686 https://doaj.org/toc/1687-9694 1687-9686 1687-9694 doi:10.1155/2011/876742 https://doaj.org/article/8a6d53c0662a42e887283c06ce5540be |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/876742 |
container_title |
Journal of Tropical Medicine |
container_volume |
2011 |
container_start_page |
1 |
op_container_end_page |
11 |
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1809895376686153728 |