Avian malaria and bird humoral immune response
Abstract Background Plasmodium parasites are known to impose fitness costs on their vertebrate hosts. Some of these costs are due to the activation of the immune response, which may divert resources away from self-maintenance. Plasmodium parasites may also immuno-deplete their hosts. Thus, infected...
Published in: | Malaria Journal |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2018
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-018-2219-3 https://doaj.org/article/894dc205d2d24aa3bf49c0b628ba4af0 |