Multi-station volcano tectonic earthquake monitoring based on transfer learning
Introduction: Developing reliable seismic catalogs for volcanoes is essential for investigating underlying volcanic structures. However, owing to the complexity and heterogeneity of volcanic environments, seismic signals are strongly affected by seismic attenuation, which modifies the seismic wavefo...
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ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:8729c49411784a19879bc8c812748bbe 2023-08-27T04:06:12+02:00 Multi-station volcano tectonic earthquake monitoring based on transfer learning Manuel Titos Ligdamis Gutiérrez Carmen Benítez Pablo Rey Devesa Ivan Koulakov Jesús M. Ibáñez 2023-08-01T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2023.1204832 https://doaj.org/article/8729c49411784a19879bc8c812748bbe EN eng Frontiers Media S.A. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1204832/full https://doaj.org/toc/2296-6463 2296-6463 doi:10.3389/feart.2023.1204832 https://doaj.org/article/8729c49411784a19879bc8c812748bbe Frontiers in Earth Science, Vol 11 (2023) automatic volcanic monitoring real-time monitoring artificial intelligence transfer learning recurrent neural networks temporal convolutional networks Science Q article 2023 ftdoajarticles https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2023.1204832 2023-08-06T00:35:15Z Introduction: Developing reliable seismic catalogs for volcanoes is essential for investigating underlying volcanic structures. However, owing to the complexity and heterogeneity of volcanic environments, seismic signals are strongly affected by seismic attenuation, which modifies the seismic waveforms and their spectral content observed at different seismic stations. As a consequence, the ability to properly discriminate incoming information is compromised. To address this issue, multi-station operational frameworks that allow unequivocal real-time management of large volumes of volcano seismic data are needed.Methods: In this study, we developed a multi-station volcano tectonic earthquake monitoring approach based on transfer learning techniques. We applied two machine learning systems—a recurrent neural network based on long short-term memory cells (RNN–LSTM) and a temporal convolutional network (TCN)—both trained with a master dataset and catalogue belonging to Deception Island volcano (Antarctica), as blind-recognizers to a new volcanic environment (Mount Bezymianny, Kamchatka; 6 months of data collected from June to December 2017, including periods of quiescence and eruption).Results and discussion: When the systems were re-trained under a multi correlation-based approach (i.e., only seismic traces detected at the same time at different seismic stations were selected), the performances of the systems improved substantially. We found that the RNN-based system offered the most reliable recognition by excluding low confidence detections for seismic traces (i.e., those that were only partially similar to those of the baseline). In contrast, the TCN-based network was capable of detecting a greater number of events; however, many of those events were only partially similar to the master events of the baseline. Together, these two approaches offer complementary tools for volcano monitoring. Moreover, we found that our approach had a number of advantages over the classical short time average over long time-average ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctica Deception Island Kamchatka Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles Deception Island ENVELOPE(-60.633,-60.633,-62.950,-62.950) Frontiers in Earth Science 11 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
op_collection_id |
ftdoajarticles |
language |
English |
topic |
automatic volcanic monitoring real-time monitoring artificial intelligence transfer learning recurrent neural networks temporal convolutional networks Science Q |
spellingShingle |
automatic volcanic monitoring real-time monitoring artificial intelligence transfer learning recurrent neural networks temporal convolutional networks Science Q Manuel Titos Ligdamis Gutiérrez Carmen Benítez Pablo Rey Devesa Ivan Koulakov Jesús M. Ibáñez Multi-station volcano tectonic earthquake monitoring based on transfer learning |
topic_facet |
automatic volcanic monitoring real-time monitoring artificial intelligence transfer learning recurrent neural networks temporal convolutional networks Science Q |
description |
Introduction: Developing reliable seismic catalogs for volcanoes is essential for investigating underlying volcanic structures. However, owing to the complexity and heterogeneity of volcanic environments, seismic signals are strongly affected by seismic attenuation, which modifies the seismic waveforms and their spectral content observed at different seismic stations. As a consequence, the ability to properly discriminate incoming information is compromised. To address this issue, multi-station operational frameworks that allow unequivocal real-time management of large volumes of volcano seismic data are needed.Methods: In this study, we developed a multi-station volcano tectonic earthquake monitoring approach based on transfer learning techniques. We applied two machine learning systems—a recurrent neural network based on long short-term memory cells (RNN–LSTM) and a temporal convolutional network (TCN)—both trained with a master dataset and catalogue belonging to Deception Island volcano (Antarctica), as blind-recognizers to a new volcanic environment (Mount Bezymianny, Kamchatka; 6 months of data collected from June to December 2017, including periods of quiescence and eruption).Results and discussion: When the systems were re-trained under a multi correlation-based approach (i.e., only seismic traces detected at the same time at different seismic stations were selected), the performances of the systems improved substantially. We found that the RNN-based system offered the most reliable recognition by excluding low confidence detections for seismic traces (i.e., those that were only partially similar to those of the baseline). In contrast, the TCN-based network was capable of detecting a greater number of events; however, many of those events were only partially similar to the master events of the baseline. Together, these two approaches offer complementary tools for volcano monitoring. Moreover, we found that our approach had a number of advantages over the classical short time average over long time-average ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Manuel Titos Ligdamis Gutiérrez Carmen Benítez Pablo Rey Devesa Ivan Koulakov Jesús M. Ibáñez |
author_facet |
Manuel Titos Ligdamis Gutiérrez Carmen Benítez Pablo Rey Devesa Ivan Koulakov Jesús M. Ibáñez |
author_sort |
Manuel Titos |
title |
Multi-station volcano tectonic earthquake monitoring based on transfer learning |
title_short |
Multi-station volcano tectonic earthquake monitoring based on transfer learning |
title_full |
Multi-station volcano tectonic earthquake monitoring based on transfer learning |
title_fullStr |
Multi-station volcano tectonic earthquake monitoring based on transfer learning |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multi-station volcano tectonic earthquake monitoring based on transfer learning |
title_sort |
multi-station volcano tectonic earthquake monitoring based on transfer learning |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2023.1204832 https://doaj.org/article/8729c49411784a19879bc8c812748bbe |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-60.633,-60.633,-62.950,-62.950) |
geographic |
Deception Island |
geographic_facet |
Deception Island |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica Deception Island Kamchatka |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica Deception Island Kamchatka |
op_source |
Frontiers in Earth Science, Vol 11 (2023) |
op_relation |
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1204832/full https://doaj.org/toc/2296-6463 2296-6463 doi:10.3389/feart.2023.1204832 https://doaj.org/article/8729c49411784a19879bc8c812748bbe |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2023.1204832 |
container_title |
Frontiers in Earth Science |
container_volume |
11 |
_version_ |
1775346996714930176 |